See хвалить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for хвалить meaning in Russian (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "хвалити",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic хвалити (xvaliti)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "хвалити"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic хвалити (xvaliti)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xvaliti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xvaliti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хвала́",
"3": "-и́ть",
"t1": "praise"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, хвала́ (xvalá, “praise”) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic хвалити (xvaliti), from Proto-Slavic *xvaliti. By surface analysis, хвала́ (xvalá, “praise”) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хвали́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "похвали́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "4c imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́ть",
"roman": "xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хваля́щий",
"roman": "xvaljáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́вший",
"roman": "xvalívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́мый",
"roman": "xvalímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "хва́ленный",
"roman": "xválennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "хваля́",
"roman": "xvaljá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́в",
"roman": "xvalív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́вши",
"roman": "xvalívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "хвалю́",
"roman": "xvaljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду хвали́ть",
"roman": "búdu xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хва́лишь",
"roman": "xválišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь хвали́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хва́лит",
"roman": "xválit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет хвали́ть",
"roman": "búdet xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "хва́лим",
"roman": "xválim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем хвали́ть",
"roman": "búdem xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хва́лите",
"roman": "xválite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете хвали́ть",
"roman": "búdete xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "хва́лят",
"roman": "xváljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут хвали́ть",
"roman": "búdut xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́",
"roman": "xvalí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́те",
"roman": "xvalíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́л",
"roman": "xvalíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́ли",
"roman": "xvalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́ла",
"roman": "xvalíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́ли",
"roman": "xvalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́ло",
"roman": "xvalílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́ли",
"roman": "xvalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хвали́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "похвали́ть"
},
"expansion": "хвали́ть • (xvalítʹ) impf (perfective похвали́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "хвали́ть",
"prpp": "+"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xvalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хвали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vosxvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "восхвали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vosxvaljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "восхваля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výxvalitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́хвалить"
},
{
"roman": "vyxválivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выхва́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "vyxvaljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выхваля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vyxvaljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выхваля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zaxvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "захвали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zaxválivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "захва́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "naxvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нахвали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "naxválivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нахва́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "naxvalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нахвали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "perexvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перехвали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perexválivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перехва́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "poxválivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "похва́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "poxvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похвали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poxvalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похвали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "poxvaljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "похваля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "rasxvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расхвали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rasxválivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расхва́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "rasxvalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расхвали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "rasxválivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расхва́ливаться"
},
{
"roman": "xvaljónyj",
"word": "хвалёный"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to compliment, to praise"
],
"id": "en-хвалить-ru-verb-NgcvEaF1",
"links": [
[
"compliment",
"compliment"
],
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "poxvalá",
"word": "похвала́"
},
{
"roman": "poxválʹnyj",
"word": "похва́льный"
},
{
"roman": "xvalá",
"word": "хвала́"
},
{
"roman": "xvalébnyj",
"word": "хвале́бный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xvɐˈlʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-хвалить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "хвалить"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xvalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хвали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vosxvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "восхвали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vosxvaljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "восхваля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "výxvalitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́хвалить"
},
{
"roman": "vyxválivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выхва́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "vyxvaljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выхваля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vyxvaljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выхваля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zaxvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "захвали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zaxválivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "захва́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "naxvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нахвали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "naxválivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нахва́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "naxvalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нахвали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "perexvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "перехвали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "perexválivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "перехва́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "poxválivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "похва́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "poxvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похвали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poxvalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похвали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "poxvaljátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "похваля́ться"
},
{
"roman": "rasxvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расхвали́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rasxválivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расхва́ливать"
},
{
"roman": "rasxvalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "расхвали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "rasxválivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "расхва́ливаться"
},
{
"roman": "xvaljónyj",
"word": "хвалёный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "orv",
"3": "хвалити",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic хвалити (xvaliti)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "хвалити"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic хвалити (xvaliti)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "хвала́",
"3": "-и́ть",
"t1": "praise"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, хвала́ (xvalá, “praise”) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic хвалити (xvaliti), from Proto-Slavic *xvaliti. By surface analysis, хвала́ (xvalá, “praise”) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "хвали́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "xvalítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "похвали́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́ть",
"roman": "xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "хваля́щий",
"roman": "xvaljáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́вший",
"roman": "xvalívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́мый",
"roman": "xvalímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "хва́ленный",
"roman": "xválennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "хваля́",
"roman": "xvaljá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́в",
"roman": "xvalív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́вши",
"roman": "xvalívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "хвалю́",
"roman": "xvaljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду хвали́ть",
"roman": "búdu xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хва́лишь",
"roman": "xválišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь хвали́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хва́лит",
"roman": "xválit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет хвали́ть",
"roman": "búdet xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "хва́лим",
"roman": "xválim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем хвали́ть",
"roman": "búdem xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хва́лите",
"roman": "xválite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете хвали́ть",
"roman": "búdete xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "хва́лят",
"roman": "xváljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут хвали́ть",
"roman": "búdut xvalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́",
"roman": "xvalí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́те",
"roman": "xvalíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́л",
"roman": "xvalíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́ли",
"roman": "xvalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́ла",
"roman": "xvalíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́ли",
"roman": "xvalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́ло",
"roman": "xvalílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "хвали́ли",
"roman": "xvalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "хвали́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "похвали́ть"
},
"expansion": "хвали́ть • (xvalítʹ) impf (perfective похвали́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "хвали́ть",
"prpp": "+"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "poxvalá",
"word": "похвала́"
},
{
"roman": "poxválʹnyj",
"word": "похва́льный"
},
{
"roman": "xvalá",
"word": "хвала́"
},
{
"roman": "xvalébnyj",
"word": "хвале́бный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to compliment, to praise"
],
"links": [
[
"compliment",
"compliment"
],
[
"praise",
"praise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xvɐˈlʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-хвалить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "хвалить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.