"характер" meaning in Russian

See характер in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xɐˈraktʲɪr] Audio: Ru-характер.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish charakter, from Latin character, from Ancient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|pl|charakter}} Borrowed from Polish charakter, {{der|ru|la|character}} Latin character, {{der|ru|grc|χαρακτήρ}} Ancient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|хара́ктер|adj=хара́ктерный}} хара́ктер • (xarákter) m inan (genitive хара́ктера, nominative plural хара́ктеры, genitive plural хара́ктеров, relational adjective хара́ктерный) Forms: хара́ктер [canonical], xarákter [romanization], хара́ктера [genitive], хара́ктеры [nominative, plural], хара́ктеров [genitive, plural], хара́ктерный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], хара́ктер [nominative, singular], хара́ктеры [nominative, plural], хара́ктера [genitive, singular], хара́ктеров [genitive, plural], хара́ктеру [dative, singular], хара́ктерам [dative, plural], хара́ктер [accusative, singular], хара́ктеры [accusative, plural], хара́ктером [instrumental, singular], хара́ктерами [instrumental, plural], хара́ктере [prepositional, singular], хара́ктерах [plural, prepositional]
  1. character, temper, disposition
    Sense id: en-характер-ru-noun-6qW-uBii Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 22 27 11 4 4 16 11 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 27 11 4 4 15 11 4 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 4 4 43
  2. type
    Sense id: en-характер-ru-noun-EwPAawsB
  3. nature
    Sense id: en-характер-ru-noun-Vperynox
  4. (in the plural) principles Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-характер-ru-noun-ZLIYlWIj Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 22 27 11 4 4 16 11 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 27 11 4 4 15 11 4 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 49 4 4 43 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 43 2 2 54 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 28 18 18 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: хара́ктеръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (xarákter) Related terms: характерность (xarakternostʹ), характери́стика (xarakterístika), бесхара́ктерность (besxarákternostʹ), характерный (xarakternyj), характеризова́ть (xarakterizovátʹ), характерно (xarakterno)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "charakter"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish charakter",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "character"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin character",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χαρακτήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish charakter, from Latin character, from Ancient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хара́ктер",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xarákter",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктера",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктеры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктеров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктерный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктер",
      "roman": "xarákter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктеры",
      "roman": "xaráktery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктера",
      "roman": "xaráktera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктеров",
      "roman": "xarákterov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктеру",
      "roman": "xarákteru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктерам",
      "roman": "xarákteram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктер",
      "roman": "xarákter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктеры",
      "roman": "xaráktery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктером",
      "roman": "xarákterom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктерами",
      "roman": "xarákterami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктере",
      "roman": "xaráktere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктерах",
      "roman": "xarákterax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хара́ктер",
        "adj": "хара́ктерный"
      },
      "expansion": "хара́ктер • (xarákter) m inan (genitive хара́ктера, nominative plural хара́ктеры, genitive plural хара́ктеров, relational adjective хара́ктерный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xarakternostʹ",
      "word": "характерность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xarakterístika",
      "word": "характери́стика"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "besxarákternostʹ",
      "word": "бесхара́ктерность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xarakternyj",
      "word": "характерный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xarakterizovátʹ",
      "word": "характеризова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xarakterno",
      "word": "характерно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 11 4 4 16 11 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 11 4 4 15 11 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 4 4 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "character, temper, disposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-характер-ru-noun-6qW-uBii",
      "links": [
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "type"
      ],
      "id": "en-характер-ru-noun-EwPAawsB",
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature"
      ],
      "id": "en-характер-ru-noun-Vperynox",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 11 4 4 16 11 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 11 4 4 15 11 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 4 4 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 2 2 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 18 18 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "principles"
      ],
      "id": "en-характер-ru-noun-ZLIYlWIj",
      "links": [
        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) principles"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐˈraktʲɪr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-характер.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xarákter",
      "word": "хара́ктеръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "характер"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "charakter"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish charakter",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "character"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin character",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χαρακτήρ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish charakter, from Latin character, from Ancient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хара́ктер",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xarákter",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктера",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктеры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктеров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктерный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктер",
      "roman": "xarákter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктеры",
      "roman": "xaráktery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктера",
      "roman": "xaráktera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктеров",
      "roman": "xarákterov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктеру",
      "roman": "xarákteru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктерам",
      "roman": "xarákteram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктер",
      "roman": "xarákter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктеры",
      "roman": "xaráktery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктером",
      "roman": "xarákterom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктерами",
      "roman": "xarákterami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктере",
      "roman": "xaráktere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хара́ктерах",
      "roman": "xarákterax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хара́ктер",
        "adj": "хара́ктерный"
      },
      "expansion": "хара́ктер • (xarákter) m inan (genitive хара́ктера, nominative plural хара́ктеры, genitive plural хара́ктеров, relational adjective хара́ктерный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xarakternostʹ",
      "word": "характерность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xarakterístika",
      "word": "характери́стика"
    },
    {
      "roman": "besxarákternostʹ",
      "word": "бесхара́ктерность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xarakternyj",
      "word": "характерный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xarakterizovátʹ",
      "word": "характеризова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xarakterno",
      "word": "характерно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "character, temper, disposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "type"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "principles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) principles"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɐˈraktʲɪr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-характер.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xarákter",
      "word": "хара́ктеръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "характер"
}

Download raw JSONL data for характер meaning in Russian (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.