"фуга" meaning in Russian

See фуга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈfuɡə]
Etymology: Borrowed from German Fuge or directly from Italian fuga, from Latin fuga (“flight”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|de|Fuge}} Borrowed from German Fuge, {{bor|ru|it|fuga}} Italian fuga, {{der|ru|la|fuga||flight}} Latin fuga (“flight”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|фу́га}} фу́га • (fúga) f inan (genitive фу́ги, nominative plural фу́ги, genitive plural фуг) Forms: фу́га [canonical], fúga [romanization], фу́ги [genitive], фу́ги [nominative, plural], фуг [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], фу́га [nominative, singular], фу́ги [nominative, plural], фу́ги [genitive, singular], фу́г [genitive, plural], фу́ге [dative, singular], фу́гам [dative, plural], фу́гу [accusative, singular], фу́ги [accusative, plural], фу́гой [instrumental, singular], фу́гою [instrumental, singular], фу́гами [instrumental, plural], фу́ге [prepositional, singular], фу́гах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (music) fugue
    Sense id: en-фуга-ru-noun-809ayvFB Categories (other): Music, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 43 43 12 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 41 17 1 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 77 23 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 75 25 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 59 41 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. clearance necessary for unobstructed movement of furniture parts
    Sense id: en-фуга-ru-noun-4kzfjirM
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "фуга",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: фуга (fuga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: фуга (fuga)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Fuge"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Fuge",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fuga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fuga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flight"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fuga (“flight”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Fuge or directly from Italian fuga, from Latin fuga (“flight”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "фу́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fúga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фуг",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́га",
      "roman": "fúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ги",
      "roman": "fúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ги",
      "roman": "fúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́г",
      "roman": "fúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ге",
      "roman": "fúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́гам",
      "roman": "fúgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́гу",
      "roman": "fúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ги",
      "roman": "fúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́гой",
      "roman": "fúgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́гою",
      "roman": "fúgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́гами",
      "roman": "fúgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ге",
      "roman": "fúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́гах",
      "roman": "fúgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фу́га"
      },
      "expansion": "фу́га • (fúga) f inan (genitive фу́ги, nominative plural фу́ги, genitive plural фуг)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ru:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 43 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 41 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fugue"
      ],
      "id": "en-фуга-ru-noun-809ayvFB",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fugue",
          "fugue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fugue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clearance necessary for unobstructed movement of furniture parts"
      ],
      "id": "en-фуга-ru-noun-4kzfjirM",
      "links": [
        [
          "clearance",
          "clearance"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "unobstructed",
          "unobstructed"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfuɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:фуга"
  ],
  "word": "фуга"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from German",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Russian terms derived from German",
    "Russian terms derived from Italian",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "фуга",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: фуга (fuga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: фуга (fuga)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Fuge"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Fuge",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fuga",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fuga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flight"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fuga (“flight”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Fuge or directly from Italian fuga, from Latin fuga (“flight”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "фу́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fúga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ги",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фуг",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́га",
      "roman": "fúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ги",
      "roman": "fúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ги",
      "roman": "fúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́г",
      "roman": "fúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ге",
      "roman": "fúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́гам",
      "roman": "fúgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́гу",
      "roman": "fúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ги",
      "roman": "fúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́гой",
      "roman": "fúgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́гою",
      "roman": "fúgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́гами",
      "roman": "fúgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́ге",
      "roman": "fúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фу́гах",
      "roman": "fúgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фу́га"
      },
      "expansion": "фу́га • (fúga) f inan (genitive фу́ги, nominative plural фу́ги, genitive plural фуг)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fugue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "fugue",
          "fugue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) fugue"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clearance necessary for unobstructed movement of furniture parts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clearance",
          "clearance"
        ],
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ],
        [
          "unobstructed",
          "unobstructed"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfuɡə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:фуга"
  ],
  "word": "фуга"
}

Download raw JSONL data for фуга meaning in Russian (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.