"фимиам" meaning in Russian

See фимиам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [fʲɪmʲɪˈam]
Etymology: from Ancient Greek θῡμίαμα (thūmíama, “incense for smoking”), from θῡμιάω (thūmiáō, “to burn incense, to burn, to smoke (something)”), ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”) (cognate with Russian дым (dym, “smoke”), Lithuanian dū́mas (“smoke”), Latin fūmus (“smoke”)), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke”). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|grc|θῡμίαμα||incense for smoking}} Ancient Greek θῡμίαμα (thūmíama, “incense for smoking”), {{der|ru|ine-pro|*dʰuh₂mós||smoke}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”), {{cog|ru|дым||smoke}} Russian дым (dym, “smoke”), {{cog|lt|dū́mas||smoke}} Lithuanian dū́mas (“smoke”), {{cog|la|fūmus||smoke}} Latin fūmus (“smoke”), {{der|ru|ine-pro|*dʰewh₂-||to smoke}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|фимиа́м}} фимиа́м • (fimiám) m inan (genitive фимиа́ма, nominative plural фимиа́мы, genitive plural фимиа́мов) Forms: фимиа́м [canonical], fimiám [romanization], фимиа́ма [genitive], фимиа́мы [nominative, plural], фимиа́мов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], фимиа́м [nominative, singular], фимиа́мы [nominative, plural], фимиа́ма [genitive, singular], фимиа́мов [genitive, plural], фимиа́му [dative, singular], фимиа́мам [dative, plural], фимиа́м [accusative, singular], фимиа́мы [accusative, plural], фимиа́мом [instrumental, singular], фимиа́мами [instrumental, plural], фимиа́ме [prepositional, singular], фимиа́мах [plural, prepositional]
  1. incense Synonyms: благово́ние
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θῡμίαμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "incense for smoking"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θῡμίαμα (thūmíama, “incense for smoking”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰuh₂mós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дым",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дым (dym, “smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dū́mas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dū́mas (“smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fūmus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūmus (“smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from Ancient Greek θῡμίαμα (thūmíama, “incense for smoking”), from θῡμιάω (thūmiáō, “to burn incense, to burn, to smoke (something)”), ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”) (cognate with Russian дым (dym, “smoke”), Lithuanian dū́mas (“smoke”), Latin fūmus (“smoke”)), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "фимиа́м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fimiám",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́м",
      "roman": "fimiám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мы",
      "roman": "fimiámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́ма",
      "roman": "fimiáma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мов",
      "roman": "fimiámov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́му",
      "roman": "fimiámu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мам",
      "roman": "fimiámam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́м",
      "roman": "fimiám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мы",
      "roman": "fimiámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мом",
      "roman": "fimiámom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мами",
      "roman": "fimiámami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́ме",
      "roman": "fimiáme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мах",
      "roman": "fimiámax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фимиа́м"
      },
      "expansion": "фимиа́м • (fimiám) m inan (genitive фимиа́ма, nominative plural фимиа́мы, genitive plural фимиа́мов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to burn incense; to praise to the skies; to sing the praises of",
          "roman": "kurítʹ fimiám",
          "text": "кури́ть фимиа́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incense"
      ],
      "id": "en-фимиам-ru-noun-ZWUioDqG",
      "links": [
        [
          "incense",
          "incense"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "благово́ние"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fʲɪmʲɪˈam]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фимиам"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θῡμίαμα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "incense for smoking"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θῡμίαμα (thūmíama, “incense for smoking”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰuh₂mós",
        "4": "",
        "5": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дым",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дым (dym, “smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "dū́mas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian dū́mas (“smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fūmus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūmus (“smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from Ancient Greek θῡμίαμα (thūmíama, “incense for smoking”), from θῡμιάω (thūmiáō, “to burn incense, to burn, to smoke (something)”), ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (“smoke”) (cognate with Russian дым (dym, “smoke”), Lithuanian dū́mas (“smoke”), Latin fūmus (“smoke”)), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“to smoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "фимиа́м",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fimiám",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́ма",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́м",
      "roman": "fimiám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мы",
      "roman": "fimiámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́ма",
      "roman": "fimiáma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мов",
      "roman": "fimiámov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́му",
      "roman": "fimiámu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мам",
      "roman": "fimiámam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́м",
      "roman": "fimiám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мы",
      "roman": "fimiámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мом",
      "roman": "fimiámom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мами",
      "roman": "fimiámami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́ме",
      "roman": "fimiáme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фимиа́мах",
      "roman": "fimiámax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фимиа́м"
      },
      "expansion": "фимиа́м • (fimiám) m inan (genitive фимиа́ма, nominative plural фимиа́мы, genitive plural фимиа́мов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to burn incense; to praise to the skies; to sing the praises of",
          "roman": "kurítʹ fimiám",
          "text": "кури́ть фимиа́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incense",
          "incense"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "благово́ние"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fʲɪmʲɪˈam]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "фимиам"
}

Download raw JSONL data for фимиам meaning in Russian (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.