"факел" meaning in Russian

See факел in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈfakʲɪɫ] Audio: Ru-факел.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from German Fackel, from Old High German vackel or faccala, from Latin facula. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|de|Fackel|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Fackel, {{bor+|ru|de|Fackel}} Borrowed from German Fackel, {{der|ru|goh|vackel}} Old High German vackel, {{m|goh|faccala}} faccala, {{der|ru|la|facula}} Latin facula Head templates: {{ru-noun+|фа́кел|adj=фа́кельный|dim=факело́к}} фа́кел • (fákel) m inan (genitive фа́кела, nominative plural фа́келы, genitive plural фа́келов, relational adjective фа́кельный, diminutive факело́к) Forms: фа́кел [canonical], fákel [romanization], фа́кела [genitive], фа́келы [nominative, plural], фа́келов [genitive, plural], фа́кельный [adjective, relational], факело́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], фа́кел [nominative, singular], фа́келы [nominative, plural], фа́кела [genitive, singular], фа́келов [genitive, plural], фа́келу [dative, singular], фа́келам [dative, plural], фа́кел [accusative, singular], фа́келы [accusative, plural], фа́келом [instrumental, singular], фа́келами [instrumental, plural], фа́келе [prepositional, singular], фа́келах [plural, prepositional]
  1. torch (stick with flame at one end) Categories (topical): Fire, Light sources
    Sense id: en-факел-ru-noun-eswtA~tD Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 71 15 15 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 90 5 5 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 25 25
  2. jet, tongue, flare
    Sense id: en-факел-ru-noun-p~SqopDk
  3. flame body
    Sense id: en-факел-ru-noun-rwbH6ORi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: фа́кельщик (fákelʹščik) [masculine], фа́кельщица (fákelʹščica) [feminine]

Download JSON data for факел meaning in Russian (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Fackel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Fackel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Fackel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Fackel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "vackel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German vackel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "faccala"
      },
      "expansion": "faccala",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "facula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin facula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Fackel, from Old High German vackel or faccala, from Latin facula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "фа́кел",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fákel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́кела",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́кельный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "факело́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́кел",
      "roman": "fákel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келы",
      "roman": "fákely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́кела",
      "roman": "fákela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келов",
      "roman": "fákelov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келу",
      "roman": "fákelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келам",
      "roman": "fákelam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́кел",
      "roman": "fákel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келы",
      "roman": "fákely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келом",
      "roman": "fákelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келами",
      "roman": "fákelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келе",
      "roman": "fákele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келах",
      "roman": "fákelax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фа́кел",
        "adj": "фа́кельный",
        "dim": "факело́к"
      },
      "expansion": "фа́кел • (fákel) m inan (genitive фа́кела, nominative plural фа́келы, genitive plural фа́келов, relational adjective фа́кельный, diminutive факело́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fákelʹščik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фа́кельщик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fákelʹščica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фа́кельщица"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "ru:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "ru:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "90 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torch (stick with flame at one end)"
      ],
      "id": "en-факел-ru-noun-eswtA~tD",
      "links": [
        [
          "torch",
          "torch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jet, tongue, flare"
      ],
      "id": "en-факел-ru-noun-p~SqopDk",
      "links": [
        [
          "jet",
          "jet"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "flare",
          "flare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flame body"
      ],
      "id": "en-факел-ru-noun-rwbH6ORi",
      "links": [
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfakʲɪɫ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-факел.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "факел"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from German",
    "Russian terms derived from German",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "uk:Fire",
    "uk:Light sources"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "Borrowed"
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      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Fackel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Fackel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Fackel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Fackel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "vackel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German vackel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "faccala"
      },
      "expansion": "faccala",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "facula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin facula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Fackel, from Old High German vackel or faccala, from Latin facula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "фа́кел",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fákel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́кела",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́кельный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "факело́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́кел",
      "roman": "fákel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келы",
      "roman": "fákely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́кела",
      "roman": "fákela",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келов",
      "roman": "fákelov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келу",
      "roman": "fákelu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келам",
      "roman": "fákelam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́кел",
      "roman": "fákel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келы",
      "roman": "fákely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келом",
      "roman": "fákelom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келами",
      "roman": "fákelami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келе",
      "roman": "fákele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фа́келах",
      "roman": "fákelax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "фа́кел",
        "adj": "фа́кельный",
        "dim": "факело́к"
      },
      "expansion": "фа́кел • (fákel) m inan (genitive фа́кела, nominative plural фа́келы, genitive plural фа́келов, relational adjective фа́кельный, diminutive факело́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "fákelʹščik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фа́кельщик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fákelʹščica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фа́кельщица"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Fire",
        "ru:Light sources"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "torch (stick with flame at one end)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torch",
          "torch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jet, tongue, flare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jet",
          "jet"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "flare",
          "flare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flame body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flame",
          "flame"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfakʲɪɫ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-факел.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Ru-%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "факел"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.