"утончить" meaning in Russian

See утончить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊtɐnʲˈt͡ɕitʲ]
Etymology: у- (u-) + то́нкий (tónkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|у-|то́нкий|-и́ть}} у- (u-) + то́нкий (tónkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|утончи́ть|pf|impf=утонча́ть}} утончи́ть • (utončítʹ) pf (imperfective утонча́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|утончи́ть}} Forms: утончи́ть [canonical], utončítʹ [romanization], утонча́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], утончи́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], утончи́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], утончённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], утончи́в [adverbial, participle, past], утончи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], утончу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], утончи́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], утончи́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], утончи́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], утончи́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], утонча́т [future, plural, third-person], утончи́ [imperative, singular], утончи́те [imperative, plural], утончи́л [masculine, past, singular], утончи́ли [masculine, past, plural], утончи́ла [feminine, past, singular], утончи́ли [feminine, past, plural], утончи́ло [neuter, past, singular], утончи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to make (more) subtle
    Sense id: en-утончить-ru-verb-Y5uNwVt5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with у-, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with у-: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 33 33 33
  2. to refine, to make (more) refined
    Sense id: en-утончить-ru-verb-G4BXmaIa Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with у-, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with у-: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 33 33 33
  3. to make (more) sophisticated
    Sense id: en-утончить-ru-verb-8CfN8VQG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with у-, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 34 33 33 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with у-: 32 36 32 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: утонча́ться (utončátʹsja) [imperfective], утончи́ться (utončítʹsja) [perfective], утонче́ние (utončénije), утончённый (utončónnyj), утончённо (utončónno), утончённость (utončónnostʹ) Related terms: то́нкий (tónkij), то́нко (tónko), то́нкость (tónkostʹ), то́ньше (tónʹše), тонча́йший (tončájšij) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "utončátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "утонча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "utončítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утончи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "utončénije",
      "word": "утонче́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "utončónnyj",
      "word": "утончённый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "utončónno",
      "word": "утончённо"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "utončónnostʹ",
      "word": "утончённость"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "то́нкий",
        "4": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + то́нкий (tónkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + то́нкий (tónkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "утончи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utončítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утонча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́ть",
      "roman": "utončítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́вший",
      "roman": "utončívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончённый",
      "roman": "utončónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́в",
      "roman": "utončív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́вши",
      "roman": "utončívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончу́",
      "roman": "utončú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́шь",
      "roman": "utončíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́т",
      "roman": "utončít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́м",
      "roman": "utončím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́те",
      "roman": "utončíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утонча́т",
      "roman": "utončát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́",
      "roman": "utončí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́те",
      "roman": "utončíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́л",
      "roman": "utončíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́ли",
      "roman": "utončíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́ла",
      "roman": "utončíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́ли",
      "roman": "utončíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́ло",
      "roman": "utončílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́ли",
      "roman": "utončíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утончи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "утонча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "утончи́ть • (utončítʹ) pf (imperfective утонча́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "утончи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tónkij",
      "word": "то́нкий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tónko",
      "word": "то́нко"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tónkostʹ",
      "word": "то́нкость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tónʹše",
      "word": "то́ньше"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tončájšij",
      "word": "тонча́йший"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make (more) subtle"
      ],
      "id": "en-утончить-ru-verb-Y5uNwVt5",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtle",
          "subtle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refine, to make (more) refined"
      ],
      "id": "en-утончить-ru-verb-G4BXmaIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make (more) sophisticated"
      ],
      "id": "en-утончить-ru-verb-8CfN8VQG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sophisticated",
          "sophisticated"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊtɐnʲˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "утончить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "utončátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "утонча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utončítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утончи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utončénije",
      "word": "утонче́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utončónnyj",
      "word": "утончённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utončónno",
      "word": "утончённо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utončónnostʹ",
      "word": "утончённость"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "то́нкий",
        "4": "-и́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + то́нкий (tónkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + то́нкий (tónkij) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "утончи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "utončítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утонча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́ть",
      "roman": "utončítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́вший",
      "roman": "utončívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончённый",
      "roman": "utončónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́в",
      "roman": "utončív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́вши",
      "roman": "utončívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончу́",
      "roman": "utončú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́шь",
      "roman": "utončíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́т",
      "roman": "utončít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́м",
      "roman": "utončím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́те",
      "roman": "utončíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утонча́т",
      "roman": "utončát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́",
      "roman": "utončí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́те",
      "roman": "utončíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́л",
      "roman": "utončíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́ли",
      "roman": "utončíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́ла",
      "roman": "utončíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́ли",
      "roman": "utončíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́ло",
      "roman": "utončílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "утончи́ли",
      "roman": "utončíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "утончи́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "утонча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "утончи́ть • (utončítʹ) pf (imperfective утонча́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "утончи́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tónkij",
      "word": "то́нкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tónko",
      "word": "то́нко"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tónkostʹ",
      "word": "то́нкость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tónʹše",
      "word": "то́ньше"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tončájšij",
      "word": "тонча́йший"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make (more) subtle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subtle",
          "subtle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refine, to make (more) refined"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make (more) sophisticated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sophisticated",
          "sophisticated"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊtɐnʲˈt͡ɕitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "утончить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for утончить meaning in Russian (5.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.