"усохнуть" meaning in Russian

See усохнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊˈsoxnʊtʲ]
Etymology: у- (u-) + со́хнуть (sóxnutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|у-|со́хнуть}} у- (u-) + со́хнуть (sóxnutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|усо́хнуть|pf|impf=усыха́ть}} усо́хнуть • (usóxnutʹ) pf (imperfective усыха́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|3°a|усо́хнуть}} Forms: усо́хнуть [canonical], usóxnutʹ [romanization], усыха́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], усо́хнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], усо́хший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], усо́хши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], усо́хну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], усо́хнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], усо́хнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], усо́хнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], усо́хнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], усо́хнут [future, plural, third-person], усо́хни [imperative, singular], усо́хните [imperative, plural], усо́х [masculine, past, singular], усо́хли [masculine, past, plural], усо́хла [feminine, past, singular], усо́хли [feminine, past, plural], усо́хло [neuter, past, singular], усо́хли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to shrivel, to wither, becoming hard
    Sense id: en-усохнуть-ru-verb--0VEMGdF Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with у-: 18 36 17 29
  2. to dry up
    Sense id: en-усохнуть-ru-verb-Dmzq-hwZ Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with у-: 18 36 17 29
  3. (intransitive) to shrink (as a result of drying) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-усохнуть-ru-verb-LRLFRXuA Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with у-: 18 36 17 29
  4. to shrivel up (from old age)
    Sense id: en-усохнуть-ru-verb-bpveqo97 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with у- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 8 7 81 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 7 4 85 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 4 6 5 85 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with у-: 18 36 17 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: усыха́ние (usyxánije)
Related terms: со́хнуть (sóxnutʹ) [imperfective], вы́сохнуть (výsoxnutʹ) [perfective], суши́ть (sušítʹ) [imperfective], вы́сушить (výsušitʹ) [perfective], сухо́й (suxój), су́хо (súxo), су́хость (súxostʹ), суше́ние (sušénije), сушёный (sušónyj), суши́льный (sušílʹnyj), суши́льня (sušílʹnja), су́ша (súša)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "usyxánije",
      "word": "усыха́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "со́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + со́хнуть (sóxnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + со́хнуть (sóxnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "усо́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усыха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хнуть",
      "roman": "usóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хший",
      "roman": "usóxšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хши",
      "roman": "usóxši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хну",
      "roman": "usóxnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хнешь",
      "roman": "usóxnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хнет",
      "roman": "usóxnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хнем",
      "roman": "usóxnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хнете",
      "roman": "usóxnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хнут",
      "roman": "usóxnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хни",
      "roman": "usóxni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хните",
      "roman": "usóxnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́х",
      "roman": "usóx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хли",
      "roman": "usóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хла",
      "roman": "usóxla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хли",
      "roman": "usóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хло",
      "roman": "usóxlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хли",
      "roman": "usóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "усо́хнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "усыха́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "усо́хнуть • (usóxnutʹ) pf (imperfective усыха́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "усо́хнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "со́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výsoxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́сохнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sušítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "суши́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výsušitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́сушить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "suxój",
      "word": "сухо́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "súxo",
      "word": "су́хо"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "súxostʹ",
      "word": "су́хость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sušénije",
      "word": "суше́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sušónyj",
      "word": "сушёный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sušílʹnyj",
      "word": "суши́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sušílʹnja",
      "word": "суши́льня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "súša",
      "word": "су́ша"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 36 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrivel, to wither, becoming hard"
      ],
      "id": "en-усохнуть-ru-verb--0VEMGdF",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrivel",
          "shrivel"
        ],
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ],
        [
          "becoming",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 36 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dry up"
      ],
      "id": "en-усохнуть-ru-verb-Dmzq-hwZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 36 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrink (as a result of drying)"
      ],
      "id": "en-усохнуть-ru-verb-LRLFRXuA",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to shrink (as a result of drying)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 8 7 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 4 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 5 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 36 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrivel up (from old age)"
      ],
      "id": "en-усохнуть-ru-verb-bpveqo97",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrivel up",
          "shrivel up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈsoxnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "усохнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3°a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "usyxánije",
      "word": "усыха́ние"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "со́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + со́хнуть (sóxnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + со́хнуть (sóxnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "усо́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усыха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хнуть",
      "roman": "usóxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хший",
      "roman": "usóxšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хши",
      "roman": "usóxši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хну",
      "roman": "usóxnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хнешь",
      "roman": "usóxnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хнет",
      "roman": "usóxnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хнем",
      "roman": "usóxnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хнете",
      "roman": "usóxnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хнут",
      "roman": "usóxnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хни",
      "roman": "usóxni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хните",
      "roman": "usóxnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́х",
      "roman": "usóx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хли",
      "roman": "usóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хла",
      "roman": "usóxla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хли",
      "roman": "usóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хло",
      "roman": "usóxlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усо́хли",
      "roman": "usóxli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "усо́хнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "усыха́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "усо́хнуть • (usóxnutʹ) pf (imperfective усыха́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3°a",
        "3": "усо́хнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sóxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "со́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výsoxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́сохнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sušítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "суши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výsušitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́сушить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suxój",
      "word": "сухо́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súxo",
      "word": "су́хо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súxostʹ",
      "word": "су́хость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sušénije",
      "word": "суше́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sušónyj",
      "word": "сушёный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sušílʹnyj",
      "word": "суши́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sušílʹnja",
      "word": "суши́льня"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súša",
      "word": "су́ша"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shrivel, to wither, becoming hard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrivel",
          "shrivel"
        ],
        [
          "wither",
          "wither"
        ],
        [
          "becoming",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dry up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrink (as a result of drying)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to shrink (as a result of drying)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shrivel up (from old age)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrivel up",
          "shrivel up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈsoxnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "усохнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for усохнуть meaning in Russian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.