"усмехаться" meaning in Russian

See усмехаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊsmʲɪˈxat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-усмехаться.ogg
Etymology: у- (u-) + смех (smex) + -а́ть (-átʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|у-|смех|-а́ть|-ся}} у- (u-) + смех (smex) + -а́ть (-átʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|усмеха́ться|impf|pf=усмехну́ться}} усмеха́ться • (usmexátʹsja) impf (perfective усмехну́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|усмеха́ться}} Forms: усмеха́ться [canonical], usmexátʹsja [romanization], усмехну́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], усмеха́ться [imperfective, infinitive], усмеха́ющийся [active, participle, present], усмеха́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], усмеха́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], усмеха́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], усмеха́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду усмеха́ться [first-person, future, singular], усмеха́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь усмеха́ться [future, second-person, singular], усмеха́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет усмеха́ться [future, singular, third-person], усмеха́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем усмеха́ться [first-person, future, plural], усмеха́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете усмеха́ться [future, plural, second-person], усмеха́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут усмеха́ться [future, plural, third-person], усмеха́йся [imperative, singular], усмеха́йтесь [imperative, plural], усмеха́лся [masculine, past, singular], усмеха́лись [masculine, past, plural], усмеха́лась [feminine, past, singular], усмеха́лись [feminine, past, plural], усмеха́лось [neuter, past, singular], усмеха́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to grin, to smile, to smirk Synonyms: ухмыля́ться Related terms: усме́шка (usméška), улыба́ться (ulybátʹsja) (english: to smile)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "смех",
        "4": "-а́ть",
        "5": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + смех (smex) + -а́ть (-átʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + смех (smex) + -а́ть (-átʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmexátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмехну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ющийся",
      "roman": "usmexájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́вшийся",
      "roman": "usmexávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ясь",
      "roman": "usmexájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́вшись",
      "roman": "usmexávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́юсь",
      "roman": "usmexájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "búdu usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ешься",
      "roman": "usmexáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ется",
      "roman": "usmexájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "búdet usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́емся",
      "roman": "usmexájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "búdem usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́етесь",
      "roman": "usmexájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "búdete usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ются",
      "roman": "usmexájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "búdut usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́йся",
      "roman": "usmexájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́йтесь",
      "roman": "usmexájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́лся",
      "roman": "usmexálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́лись",
      "roman": "usmexálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́лась",
      "roman": "usmexálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́лись",
      "roman": "usmexálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́лось",
      "roman": "usmexálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́лись",
      "roman": "usmexálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "усмеха́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "усмехну́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "усмеха́ться • (usmexátʹsja) impf (perfective усмехну́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "усмеха́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grin, to smile, to smirk"
      ],
      "id": "en-усмехаться-ru-verb-aPqVZ4m~",
      "links": [
        [
          "grin",
          "grin"
        ],
        [
          "smile",
          "smile"
        ],
        [
          "smirk",
          "smirk"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "usméška",
          "word": "усме́шка"
        },
        {
          "english": "to smile",
          "roman": "ulybátʹsja",
          "word": "улыба́ться"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ухмыля́ться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊsmʲɪˈxat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-усмехаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "усмехаться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "смех",
        "4": "-а́ть",
        "5": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + смех (smex) + -а́ть (-átʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + смех (smex) + -а́ть (-átʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usmexátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмехну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ющийся",
      "roman": "usmexájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́вшийся",
      "roman": "usmexávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ясь",
      "roman": "usmexájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́вшись",
      "roman": "usmexávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́юсь",
      "roman": "usmexájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "búdu usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ешься",
      "roman": "usmexáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ется",
      "roman": "usmexájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "búdet usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́емся",
      "roman": "usmexájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "búdem usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́етесь",
      "roman": "usmexájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "búdete usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́ются",
      "roman": "usmexájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут усмеха́ться",
      "roman": "búdut usmexátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́йся",
      "roman": "usmexájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́йтесь",
      "roman": "usmexájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́лся",
      "roman": "usmexálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́лись",
      "roman": "usmexálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́лась",
      "roman": "usmexálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́лись",
      "roman": "usmexálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́лось",
      "roman": "usmexálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усмеха́лись",
      "roman": "usmexálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "усмеха́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "усмехну́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "усмеха́ться • (usmexátʹsja) impf (perfective усмехну́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "усмеха́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "usméška",
      "word": "усме́шка"
    },
    {
      "english": "to smile",
      "roman": "ulybátʹsja",
      "word": "улыба́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grin, to smile, to smirk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grin",
          "grin"
        ],
        [
          "smile",
          "smile"
        ],
        [
          "smirk",
          "smirk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ухмыля́ться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊsmʲɪˈxat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-усмехаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "усмехаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for усмехаться meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.