"упереться" meaning in Russian

See упереться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊpʲɪˈrʲet͡sːə] Audio: Ru-упереться.ogg
Etymology: упере́ть (uperétʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|упере́ть|-ся}} упере́ть (uperétʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|упере́ться|pf|impf=упира́ться}} упере́ться • (uperétʹsja) pf (imperfective упира́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|9b|упере́ться}} Forms: упере́ться [canonical], uperétʹsja [romanization], упира́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], упере́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], упёршийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], упёршись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], упру́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], упрёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], упрётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], упрёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], упрётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], упру́тся [future, plural, third-person], упри́сь [imperative, singular], упри́тесь [imperative, plural], упёрся [masculine, past, singular], упёрлись [masculine, past, plural], упёрлась [feminine, past, singular], упёрлись [feminine, past, plural], упёрлось [neuter, past, singular], упёрлись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to rest (against), to set (against)
    Sense id: en-упереться-ru-verb-ux2XYddB
  2. to jib, to balk, to refuse
    Sense id: en-упереться-ru-verb-YhCGK4Kc
  3. to be hampered, to be held back, to hinge (on)
    Sense id: en-упереться-ru-verb-jue0xCpM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 17 68 7 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 26 64 5 3 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 2 32 59 4 2 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 8 24 48 13 8
  4. to meet, to run into (an obstacle)
    Sense id: en-упереться-ru-verb-63GtAZn3
  5. passive of упере́ть (uperétʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: упере́ть (extra: uperétʹ)
    Sense id: en-упереться-ru-verb-Gah~Hq2a
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "упере́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "упере́ть (uperétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "упере́ть (uperétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "упере́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uperétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упере́ться",
      "roman": "uperétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёршийся",
      "roman": "upjóršijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёршись",
      "roman": "upjóršisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упру́сь",
      "roman": "uprúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упрёшься",
      "roman": "uprjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упрётся",
      "roman": "uprjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упрёмся",
      "roman": "uprjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упрётесь",
      "roman": "uprjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упру́тся",
      "roman": "uprútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упри́сь",
      "roman": "uprísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упри́тесь",
      "roman": "uprítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёрся",
      "roman": "upjórsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёрлись",
      "roman": "upjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёрлась",
      "roman": "upjórlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёрлись",
      "roman": "upjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёрлось",
      "roman": "upjórlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёрлись",
      "roman": "upjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "упере́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "упира́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "упере́ться • (uperétʹsja) pf (imperfective упира́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "9b",
        "3": "упере́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rest (against), to set (against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-упереться-ru-verb-ux2XYddB",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jib, to balk, to refuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-упереться-ru-verb-YhCGK4Kc",
      "links": [
        [
          "jib",
          "jib"
        ],
        [
          "balk",
          "balk"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 17 68 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 64 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 32 59 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 24 48 13 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be hampered, to be held back, to hinge (on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-упереться-ru-verb-jue0xCpM",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "hamper",
          "hamper"
        ],
        [
          "held",
          "held"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "hinge",
          "hinge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Walk straight ahead until you run into a fence, then turn right.",
          "roman": "Idíte prjámo, poká ne uprjótesʹ v zabór, a potóm poverníte naprávo.",
          "text": "Иди́те пря́мо, пока́ не упрётесь в забо́р, а пото́м поверни́те напра́во.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to meet, to run into (an obstacle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-упереться-ru-verb-63GtAZn3",
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "run into",
          "run into"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "uperétʹ",
          "word": "упере́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of упере́ть (uperétʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-упереться-ru-verb-Gah~Hq2a",
      "links": [
        [
          "упере́ть",
          "упереть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊpʲɪˈrʲet͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-упереться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "упереться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 9 verbs",
    "Russian class 9b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "упере́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "упере́ть (uperétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "упере́ть (uperétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "упере́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uperétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упира́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упере́ться",
      "roman": "uperétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёршийся",
      "roman": "upjóršijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёршись",
      "roman": "upjóršisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упру́сь",
      "roman": "uprúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упрёшься",
      "roman": "uprjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упрётся",
      "roman": "uprjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упрёмся",
      "roman": "uprjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упрётесь",
      "roman": "uprjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упру́тся",
      "roman": "uprútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упри́сь",
      "roman": "uprísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упри́тесь",
      "roman": "uprítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёрся",
      "roman": "upjórsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёрлись",
      "roman": "upjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёрлась",
      "roman": "upjórlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёрлись",
      "roman": "upjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёрлось",
      "roman": "upjórlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "упёрлись",
      "roman": "upjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "упере́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "упира́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "упере́ться • (uperétʹsja) pf (imperfective упира́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "9b",
        "3": "упере́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rest (against), to set (against)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to jib, to balk, to refuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jib",
          "jib"
        ],
        [
          "balk",
          "balk"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be hampered, to be held back, to hinge (on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "hamper",
          "hamper"
        ],
        [
          "held",
          "held"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "hinge",
          "hinge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Walk straight ahead until you run into a fence, then turn right.",
          "roman": "Idíte prjámo, poká ne uprjótesʹ v zabór, a potóm poverníte naprávo.",
          "text": "Иди́те пря́мо, пока́ не упрётесь в забо́р, а пото́м поверни́те напра́во.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to meet, to run into (an obstacle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "run into",
          "run into"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "uperétʹ",
          "word": "упере́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of упере́ть (uperétʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "упере́ть",
          "упереть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊpʲɪˈrʲet͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-упереться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "упереться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for упереться meaning in Russian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.