"универсал" meaning in Russian

See универсал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʊnʲɪvʲɪrˈsaɫ]
Etymology: Ultimately borrowed from Latin ūniversālis. Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|la|ūniversālis}} Latin ūniversālis Head templates: {{ru-noun+|универса́л|a=ai|f=универса́лка}} универса́л • (universál) m anim or m inan (genitive универса́ла, nominative plural универса́лы, genitive plural универса́лов, feminine универса́лка) Forms: универса́л [canonical], universál [romanization], универса́ла [genitive], универса́лы [nominative, plural], универса́лов [genitive, plural], универса́лка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], универса́л [nominative, singular], универса́лы [nominative, plural], универса́ла [genitive, singular], универса́лов [genitive, plural], универса́лу [dative, singular], универса́лам [dative, plural], универса́ла [accusative, singular], универса́лов [accusative, plural], универса́л [accusative, singular], универса́лы [accusative, plural], универса́лом [instrumental, singular], универса́лами [instrumental, plural], универса́ле [prepositional, singular], универса́лах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (animate) jack of all trades, all-round craftsman, factotum Tags: animate
    Sense id: en-универсал-ru-noun-hOc0zz~A
  2. (animate) universalist Tags: animate
    Sense id: en-универсал-ru-noun-oqlBG559
  3. (inanimate) estate car, station wagon Tags: inanimate Categories (topical): Automobiles
    Sense id: en-универсал-ru-noun-VAipyi3k Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with multiple animacies Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 79 16 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 5 3 78 14 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 21 17 41 21 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 13 10 59 18
  4. (historical, law, inanimate) type of legal decree or manifest issued in Poland and Ukraine Tags: historical, inanimate Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-универсал-ru-noun-UPXedc0Q Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: универса́льный (universálʹnyj), универса́льность (universálʹnostʹ)

Download JSON data for универсал meaning in Russian (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ūniversālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ūniversālis",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately borrowed from Latin ūniversālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "универса́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "universál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́л",
      "roman": "universál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лы",
      "roman": "universály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́ла",
      "roman": "universála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лов",
      "roman": "universálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лу",
      "roman": "universálu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лам",
      "roman": "universálam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́ла",
      "roman": "universála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лов",
      "roman": "universálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́л",
      "roman": "universál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лы",
      "roman": "universály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лом",
      "roman": "universálom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лами",
      "roman": "universálami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́ле",
      "roman": "universále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лах",
      "roman": "universálax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "универса́л",
        "a": "ai",
        "f": "универса́лка"
      },
      "expansion": "универса́л • (universál) m anim or m inan (genitive универса́ла, nominative plural универса́лы, genitive plural универса́лов, feminine универса́лка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "universálʹnyj",
      "word": "универса́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "universálʹnostʹ",
      "word": "универса́льность"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jack of all trades, all-round craftsman, factotum"
      ],
      "id": "en-универсал-ru-noun-hOc0zz~A",
      "links": [
        [
          "jack of all trades",
          "jack of all trades"
        ],
        [
          "craftsman",
          "craftsman"
        ],
        [
          "factotum",
          "factotum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animate) jack of all trades, all-round craftsman, factotum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "universalist"
      ],
      "id": "en-универсал-ru-noun-oqlBG559",
      "links": [
        [
          "universalist",
          "universalist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animate) universalist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Automobiles",
          "orig": "ru:Automobiles",
          "parents": [
            "Automotive",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 79 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 78 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 41 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 10 59 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "estate car, station wagon"
      ],
      "id": "en-универсал-ru-noun-VAipyi3k",
      "links": [
        [
          "estate car",
          "estate car"
        ],
        [
          "station wagon",
          "station wagon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate) estate car, station wagon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ru:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of legal decree or manifest issued in Poland and Ukraine"
      ],
      "id": "en-универсал-ru-noun-UPXedc0Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "manifest",
          "manifest"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, law, inanimate) type of legal decree or manifest issued in Poland and Ukraine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊnʲɪvʲɪrˈsaɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "универсал"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ūniversālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ūniversālis",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately borrowed from Latin ūniversālis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "универса́л",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "universál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́л",
      "roman": "universál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лы",
      "roman": "universály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́ла",
      "roman": "universála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лов",
      "roman": "universálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лу",
      "roman": "universálu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лам",
      "roman": "universálam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́ла",
      "roman": "universála",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лов",
      "roman": "universálov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́л",
      "roman": "universál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лы",
      "roman": "universály",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лом",
      "roman": "universálom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лами",
      "roman": "universálami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́ле",
      "roman": "universále",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "универса́лах",
      "roman": "universálax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "универса́л",
        "a": "ai",
        "f": "универса́лка"
      },
      "expansion": "универса́л • (universál) m anim or m inan (genitive универса́ла, nominative plural универса́лы, genitive plural универса́лов, feminine универса́лка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "universálʹnyj",
      "word": "универса́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "universálʹnostʹ",
      "word": "универса́льность"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jack of all trades, all-round craftsman, factotum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jack of all trades",
          "jack of all trades"
        ],
        [
          "craftsman",
          "craftsman"
        ],
        [
          "factotum",
          "factotum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animate) jack of all trades, all-round craftsman, factotum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "universalist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "universalist",
          "universalist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(animate) universalist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Automobiles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "estate car, station wagon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "estate car",
          "estate car"
        ],
        [
          "station wagon",
          "station wagon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate) estate car, station wagon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with historical senses",
        "ru:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of legal decree or manifest issued in Poland and Ukraine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "manifest",
          "manifest"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, law, inanimate) type of legal decree or manifest issued in Poland and Ukraine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊnʲɪvʲɪrˈsaɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "универсал"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.