See уменьшать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "уме́ньшить",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "уме́ньшить (uménʹšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "уме́ньшить (uménʹšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "уменьша́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "umenʹšátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшить",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ть",
"roman": "umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ющий",
"roman": "umenʹšájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́вший",
"roman": "umenʹšávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́емый",
"roman": "umenʹšájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́я",
"roman": "umenʹšája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́в",
"roman": "umenʹšáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́вши",
"roman": "umenʹšávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ю",
"roman": "umenʹšáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду уменьша́ть",
"roman": "búdu umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ешь",
"roman": "umenʹšáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь уменьша́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ет",
"roman": "umenʹšájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет уменьша́ть",
"roman": "búdet umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ем",
"roman": "umenʹšájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем уменьша́ть",
"roman": "búdem umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ете",
"roman": "umenʹšájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете уменьша́ть",
"roman": "búdete umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ют",
"roman": "umenʹšájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут уменьша́ть",
"roman": "búdut umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́й",
"roman": "umenʹšáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́йте",
"roman": "umenʹšájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́л",
"roman": "umenʹšál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ли",
"roman": "umenʹšáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ла",
"roman": "umenʹšála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ли",
"roman": "umenʹšáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ло",
"roman": "umenʹšálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ли",
"roman": "umenʹšáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уменьша́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "уме́ньшить"
},
"expansion": "уменьша́ть • (umenʹšátʹ) impf (perfective уме́ньшить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "уменьша́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to slow down",
"roman": "umenʹšátʹ skórostʹ",
"text": "уменьша́ть ско́рость",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to diminish, to decrease, to lessen, to reduce, to abate"
],
"id": "en-уменьшать-ru-verb-CCi28QS-",
"links": [
[
"diminish",
"diminish"
],
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
],
[
"lessen",
"lessen"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"abate",
"abate"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "umenʹšátʹsja",
"word": "уменьша́ться"
},
{
"roman": "uménʹšitʹsja",
"word": "уме́ньшиться"
},
{
"roman": "umenʹšénije",
"word": "уменьше́ние"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊmʲɪnʲˈʂatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-уменьшать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "уменьшать"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "уме́ньшить",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "уме́ньшить (uménʹšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "уме́ньшить (uménʹšitʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "уменьша́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "umenʹšátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "уме́ньшить",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ть",
"roman": "umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ющий",
"roman": "umenʹšájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́вший",
"roman": "umenʹšávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́емый",
"roman": "umenʹšájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́я",
"roman": "umenʹšája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́в",
"roman": "umenʹšáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́вши",
"roman": "umenʹšávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ю",
"roman": "umenʹšáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду уменьша́ть",
"roman": "búdu umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ешь",
"roman": "umenʹšáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь уменьша́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ет",
"roman": "umenʹšájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет уменьша́ть",
"roman": "búdet umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ем",
"roman": "umenʹšájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем уменьша́ть",
"roman": "búdem umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ете",
"roman": "umenʹšájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете уменьша́ть",
"roman": "búdete umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ют",
"roman": "umenʹšájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут уменьша́ть",
"roman": "búdut umenʹšátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́й",
"roman": "umenʹšáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́йте",
"roman": "umenʹšájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́л",
"roman": "umenʹšál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ли",
"roman": "umenʹšáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ла",
"roman": "umenʹšála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ли",
"roman": "umenʹšáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ло",
"roman": "umenʹšálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уменьша́ли",
"roman": "umenʹšáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "уменьша́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "уме́ньшить"
},
"expansion": "уменьша́ть • (umenʹšátʹ) impf (perfective уме́ньшить)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "уменьша́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "umenʹšátʹsja",
"word": "уменьша́ться"
},
{
"roman": "uménʹšitʹsja",
"word": "уме́ньшиться"
},
{
"roman": "umenʹšénije",
"word": "уменьше́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to slow down",
"roman": "umenʹšátʹ skórostʹ",
"text": "уменьша́ть ско́рость",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to diminish, to decrease, to lessen, to reduce, to abate"
],
"links": [
[
"diminish",
"diminish"
],
[
"decrease",
"decrease"
],
[
"lessen",
"lessen"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"abate",
"abate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊmʲɪnʲˈʂatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-уменьшать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Ru-%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "уменьшать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for уменьшать meaning in Russian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.