"ужасный" meaning in Russian

See ужасный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ʊˈʐasnɨj] Audio: Ru-ужасный.ogg
Etymology: у́жас (úžas) + -ный (-nyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|у́жас|-ный}} у́жас (úžas) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|ужа́сный}} ужа́сный • (užásnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|ужа́сный|a*}} Forms: ужа́сный [canonical], užásnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ужа́сный [masculine, nominative], ужа́сное [neuter, nominative], ужа́сная [feminine, nominative], ужа́сные [nominative, plural], ужа́сного [genitive, masculine, neuter], ужа́сной [feminine, genitive], ужа́сных [genitive, plural], ужа́сному [dative, masculine, neuter], ужа́сной [dative, feminine], ужа́сным [dative, plural], ужа́сного [accusative, animate, masculine], ужа́сное [accusative, neuter], ужа́сную [accusative, feminine], ужа́сных [accusative, animate, plural], ужа́сный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], ужа́сные [accusative, inanimate, plural], ужа́сным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], ужа́сной [feminine, instrumental], ужа́сною [feminine, instrumental], ужа́сными [instrumental, plural], ужа́сном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], ужа́сной [feminine, prepositional], ужа́сных [plural, prepositional], ужа́сен [masculine, short-form], ужа́сно [neuter, short-form], ужа́сна [feminine, short-form], ужа́сны [plural, short-form]
  1. terrible, horrible, dreadful, awful (in senses of either inducing fear or very unpleasant)
    Sense id: en-ужасный-ru-adj-5lCqkcg8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian intensifiers, Russian terms suffixed with -ный, Fear Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 58 42 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 58 42 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Russian intensifiers: 98 2 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ный: 98 2 Disambiguation of Fear: 99 1
  2. (as an intensifier) terrific, terrible, frightful
    Sense id: en-ужасный-ru-adj-anebB3mQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: у́жас (úžas), ужаса́ть (užasátʹ), ужаса́ющий (užasájuščij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у́жас",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "у́жас (úžas) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у́жас (úžas) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ужа́сный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "užásnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сный",
      "roman": "užásnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сное",
      "roman": "užásnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сная",
      "roman": "užásnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сные",
      "roman": "užásnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сного",
      "roman": "užásnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сной",
      "roman": "užásnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сных",
      "roman": "užásnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сному",
      "roman": "užásnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сной",
      "roman": "užásnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сным",
      "roman": "užásnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сного",
      "roman": "užásnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сное",
      "roman": "užásnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сную",
      "roman": "užásnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сных",
      "roman": "užásnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сный",
      "roman": "užásnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сные",
      "roman": "užásnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сным",
      "roman": "užásnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сной",
      "roman": "užásnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сною",
      "roman": "užásnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сными",
      "roman": "užásnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сном",
      "roman": "užásnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сной",
      "roman": "užásnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сных",
      "roman": "užásnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сен",
      "roman": "užásen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сно",
      "roman": "užásno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сна",
      "roman": "užásna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сны",
      "roman": "užásny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ужа́сный"
      },
      "expansion": "ужа́сный • (užásnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ужа́сный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "úžas",
      "word": "у́жас"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "užasátʹ",
      "word": "ужаса́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "užasájuščij",
      "word": "ужаса́ющий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian intensifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "ru:Fear",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrible, horrible, dreadful, awful (in senses of either inducing fear or very unpleasant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ужасный-ru-adj-5lCqkcg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "horrible",
          "horrible"
        ],
        [
          "dreadful",
          "dreadful"
        ],
        [
          "awful",
          "awful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "terrific, terrible, frightful"
      ],
      "id": "en-ужасный-ru-adj-anebB3mQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrific",
          "terrific"
        ],
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "frightful",
          "frightful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as an intensifier) terrific, terrible, frightful"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as an intensifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈʐasnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ужасный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ужасный"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian intensifiers",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Fear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у́жас",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "у́жас (úžas) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у́жас (úžas) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ужа́сный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "užásnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сный",
      "roman": "užásnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сное",
      "roman": "užásnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сная",
      "roman": "užásnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сные",
      "roman": "užásnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сного",
      "roman": "užásnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сной",
      "roman": "užásnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сных",
      "roman": "užásnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сному",
      "roman": "užásnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сной",
      "roman": "užásnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сным",
      "roman": "užásnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сного",
      "roman": "užásnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сное",
      "roman": "užásnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сную",
      "roman": "užásnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сных",
      "roman": "užásnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сный",
      "roman": "užásnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сные",
      "roman": "užásnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сным",
      "roman": "užásnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сной",
      "roman": "užásnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сною",
      "roman": "užásnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сными",
      "roman": "užásnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сном",
      "roman": "užásnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сной",
      "roman": "užásnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сных",
      "roman": "užásnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сен",
      "roman": "užásen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сно",
      "roman": "užásno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сна",
      "roman": "užásna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ужа́сны",
      "roman": "užásny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ужа́сный"
      },
      "expansion": "ужа́сный • (užásnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ужа́сный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "úžas",
      "word": "у́жас"
    },
    {
      "roman": "užasátʹ",
      "word": "ужаса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "užasájuščij",
      "word": "ужаса́ющий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "terrible, horrible, dreadful, awful (in senses of either inducing fear or very unpleasant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "horrible",
          "horrible"
        ],
        [
          "dreadful",
          "dreadful"
        ],
        [
          "awful",
          "awful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "terrific, terrible, frightful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terrific",
          "terrific"
        ],
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ],
        [
          "frightful",
          "frightful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as an intensifier) terrific, terrible, frightful"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as an intensifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊˈʐasnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ужасный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ужасный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ужасный meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.