"удивляться" meaning in Russian

See удивляться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊdʲɪˈvlʲat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-удивляться.ogg
Etymology: удивля́ть (udivljátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|удивля́ть|-ся}} удивля́ть (udivljátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|удивля́ться|impf|pf=удиви́ться}} удивля́ться • (udivljátʹsja) impf (perfective удиви́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|удивля́ться}} Forms: удивля́ться [canonical], udivljátʹsja [romanization], удиви́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], удивля́ться [imperfective, infinitive], удивля́ющийся [active, participle, present], удивля́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], удивля́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], удивля́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], удивля́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду удивля́ться [first-person, future, singular], удивля́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь удивля́ться [future, second-person, singular], удивля́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет удивля́ться [future, singular, third-person], удивля́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем удивля́ться [first-person, future, plural], удивля́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете удивля́ться [future, plural, second-person], удивля́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут удивля́ться [future, plural, third-person], удивля́йся [imperative, singular], удивля́йтесь [imperative, plural], удивля́лся [masculine, past, singular], удивля́лись [masculine, past, plural], удивля́лась [feminine, past, singular], удивля́лись [feminine, past, plural], удивля́лось [neuter, past, singular], удивля́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wonder (at), to be surprised, to be amazed Related terms: удивля́ть (udivljátʹ), удивле́ние (udivlénije), удиви́тельный (udivítelʹnyj), удивлённый (udivljónnyj), удиви́ть (udivítʹ), диви́ться (divítʹsja), удиви́тельно (udivítelʹno), удивлённо (udivljónno)
    Sense id: en-удивляться-ru-verb-7DrVgQRn Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся

Download JSON data for удивляться meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "удивля́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "удивля́ть (udivljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "удивля́ть (udivljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "удивля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udivljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удиви́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́ться",
      "roman": "udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́ющийся",
      "roman": "udivljájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́вшийся",
      "roman": "udivljávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́ясь",
      "roman": "udivljájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́вшись",
      "roman": "udivljávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́юсь",
      "roman": "udivljájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду удивля́ться",
      "roman": "búdu udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́ешься",
      "roman": "udivljáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь удивля́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́ется",
      "roman": "udivljájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет удивля́ться",
      "roman": "búdet udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́емся",
      "roman": "udivljájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем удивля́ться",
      "roman": "búdem udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́етесь",
      "roman": "udivljájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете удивля́ться",
      "roman": "búdete udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́ются",
      "roman": "udivljájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут удивля́ться",
      "roman": "búdut udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́йся",
      "roman": "udivljájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́йтесь",
      "roman": "udivljájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́лся",
      "roman": "udivljálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́лись",
      "roman": "udivljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́лась",
      "roman": "udivljálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́лись",
      "roman": "udivljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́лось",
      "roman": "udivljálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́лись",
      "roman": "udivljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "удивля́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "удиви́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "удивля́ться • (udivljátʹsja) impf (perfective удиви́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "удивля́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be amazed by someone/something",
          "roman": "udivljátʹsja komú-libo/čemú-libo",
          "text": "удивля́ться кому́-либо/чему́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wonder (at), to be surprised, to be amazed"
      ],
      "id": "en-удивляться-ru-verb-7DrVgQRn",
      "links": [
        [
          "wonder",
          "wonder"
        ],
        [
          "surprised",
          "surprised"
        ],
        [
          "amazed",
          "amazed"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "udivljátʹ",
          "word": "удивля́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "udivlénije",
          "word": "удивле́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "udivítelʹnyj",
          "word": "удиви́тельный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "udivljónnyj",
          "word": "удивлённый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "udivítʹ",
          "word": "удиви́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "divítʹsja",
          "word": "диви́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "udivítelʹno",
          "word": "удиви́тельно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "udivljónno",
          "word": "удивлённо"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊdʲɪˈvlʲat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-удивляться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "удивляться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "удивля́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "удивля́ть (udivljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "удивля́ть (udivljátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "удивля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udivljátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удиви́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́ться",
      "roman": "udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́ющийся",
      "roman": "udivljájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́вшийся",
      "roman": "udivljávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́ясь",
      "roman": "udivljájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́вшись",
      "roman": "udivljávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́юсь",
      "roman": "udivljájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду удивля́ться",
      "roman": "búdu udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́ешься",
      "roman": "udivljáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь удивля́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́ется",
      "roman": "udivljájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет удивля́ться",
      "roman": "búdet udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́емся",
      "roman": "udivljájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем удивля́ться",
      "roman": "búdem udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́етесь",
      "roman": "udivljájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете удивля́ться",
      "roman": "búdete udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́ются",
      "roman": "udivljájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут удивля́ться",
      "roman": "búdut udivljátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́йся",
      "roman": "udivljájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́йтесь",
      "roman": "udivljájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́лся",
      "roman": "udivljálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́лись",
      "roman": "udivljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́лась",
      "roman": "udivljálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́лись",
      "roman": "udivljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́лось",
      "roman": "udivljálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "удивля́лись",
      "roman": "udivljálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "удивля́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "удиви́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "удивля́ться • (udivljátʹsja) impf (perfective удиви́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "удивля́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "udivljátʹ",
      "word": "удивля́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udivlénije",
      "word": "удивле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udivítelʹnyj",
      "word": "удиви́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udivljónnyj",
      "word": "удивлённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udivítʹ",
      "word": "удиви́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "divítʹsja",
      "word": "диви́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udivítelʹno",
      "word": "удиви́тельно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udivljónno",
      "word": "удивлённо"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be amazed by someone/something",
          "roman": "udivljátʹsja komú-libo/čemú-libo",
          "text": "удивля́ться кому́-либо/чему́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wonder (at), to be surprised, to be amazed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wonder",
          "wonder"
        ],
        [
          "surprised",
          "surprised"
        ],
        [
          "amazed",
          "amazed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊdʲɪˈvlʲat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-удивляться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "удивляться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.