See удивиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for удивиться meaning in Russian (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "удиви́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "удиви́ть (udivítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "удиви́ть (udivítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "удиви́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "udivítʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "удивля́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́ться",
"roman": "udivítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́вшийся",
"roman": "udivívšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́вшись",
"roman": "udivívšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удивлю́сь",
"roman": "udivljúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́шься",
"roman": "udivíšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́тся",
"roman": "udivítsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́мся",
"roman": "udivímsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́тесь",
"roman": "udivítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удивя́тся",
"roman": "udivjátsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́сь",
"roman": "udivísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́тесь",
"roman": "udivítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́лся",
"roman": "udivílsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́лись",
"roman": "udivílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́лась",
"roman": "udivílasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́лись",
"roman": "udivílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́лось",
"roman": "udivílosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́лись",
"roman": "udivílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "удиви́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "удивля́ться"
},
"expansion": "удиви́ться • (udivítʹsja) pf (imperfective удивля́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b",
"3": "удиви́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wonder (at), to be surprised, to be amazed"
],
"id": "en-удивиться-ru-verb-7DrVgQRn",
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
],
[
"surprised",
"surprised"
],
[
"amazed",
"amazed"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "udivlénije",
"word": "удивле́ние"
},
{
"roman": "udivítelʹnyj",
"word": "удиви́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "udivljónnyj",
"word": "удивлённый"
},
{
"roman": "udivítʹ",
"word": "удиви́ть"
},
{
"roman": "divítʹsja",
"word": "диви́ться"
},
{
"roman": "udivljátʹ",
"word": "удивля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "udivítelʹno",
"word": "удиви́тельно"
},
{
"roman": "udivljónno",
"word": "удивлённо"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ди́ву да́ться"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊdʲɪˈvʲit͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-удивиться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "удивиться"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "удиви́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "удиви́ть (udivítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "удиви́ть (udivítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "удиви́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "udivítʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "удивля́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́ться",
"roman": "udivítʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́вшийся",
"roman": "udivívšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́вшись",
"roman": "udivívšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удивлю́сь",
"roman": "udivljúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́шься",
"roman": "udivíšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́тся",
"roman": "udivítsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́мся",
"roman": "udivímsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́тесь",
"roman": "udivítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удивя́тся",
"roman": "udivjátsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́сь",
"roman": "udivísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́тесь",
"roman": "udivítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́лся",
"roman": "udivílsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́лись",
"roman": "udivílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́лась",
"roman": "udivílasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́лись",
"roman": "udivílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́лось",
"roman": "udivílosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "удиви́лись",
"roman": "udivílisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "удиви́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "удивля́ться"
},
"expansion": "удиви́ться • (udivítʹsja) pf (imperfective удивля́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b",
"3": "удиви́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "udivlénije",
"word": "удивле́ние"
},
{
"roman": "udivítelʹnyj",
"word": "удиви́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "udivljónnyj",
"word": "удивлённый"
},
{
"roman": "udivítʹ",
"word": "удиви́ть"
},
{
"roman": "divítʹsja",
"word": "диви́ться"
},
{
"roman": "udivljátʹ",
"word": "удивля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "udivítelʹno",
"word": "удиви́тельно"
},
{
"roman": "udivljónno",
"word": "удивлённо"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wonder (at), to be surprised, to be amazed"
],
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
],
[
"surprised",
"surprised"
],
[
"amazed",
"amazed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ди́ву да́ться"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʊdʲɪˈvʲit͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-удивиться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "удивиться"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.