"ударять" meaning in Russian

See ударять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊdɐˈrʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-ударять.ogg
Etymology: уда́рить (udáritʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|уда́рить|-я́ть}} уда́рить (udáritʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ударя́ть|impf|pf=уда́рить}} ударя́ть • (udarjátʹ) impf (perfective уда́рить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|ударя́ть}} Forms: ударя́ть [canonical], udarjátʹ [romanization], уда́рить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], ударя́ть [imperfective, infinitive], ударя́ющий [active, participle, present], ударя́вший [active, participle, past], ударя́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], ударя́я [adverbial, participle, present], ударя́в [adverbial, participle, past], ударя́вши [adverbial, participle, past], ударя́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ударя́ть [first-person, future, singular], ударя́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ударя́ть [future, second-person, singular], ударя́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ударя́ть [future, singular, third-person], ударя́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ударя́ть [first-person, future, plural], ударя́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ударя́ть [future, plural, second-person], ударя́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ударя́ть [future, plural, third-person], ударя́й [imperative, singular], ударя́йте [imperative, plural], ударя́л [masculine, past, singular], ударя́ли [masculine, past, plural], ударя́ла [feminine, past, singular], ударя́ли [feminine, past, plural], ударя́ло [neuter, past, singular], ударя́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to hit, to strike Categories (topical): Hit Related terms: уда́р (udár), ударе́ние (udarénije), уда́рный (udárnyj), ударя́ться (udarjátʹsja), уда́риться (udáritʹsja)
    Sense id: en-ударять-ru-verb-3dN-HaeR Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять

Download JSON data for ударять meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "уда́рить",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "уда́рить (udáritʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "уда́рить (udáritʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ударя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udarjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ть",
      "roman": "udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ющий",
      "roman": "udarjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́вший",
      "roman": "udarjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́емый",
      "roman": "udarjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́я",
      "roman": "udarjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́в",
      "roman": "udarjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́вши",
      "roman": "udarjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ю",
      "roman": "udarjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdu udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ешь",
      "roman": "udarjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ет",
      "roman": "udarjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdet udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ем",
      "roman": "udarjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdem udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ете",
      "roman": "udarjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdete udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ют",
      "roman": "udarjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdut udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́й",
      "roman": "udarjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́йте",
      "roman": "udarjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́л",
      "roman": "udarjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ли",
      "roman": "udarjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ла",
      "roman": "udarjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ли",
      "roman": "udarjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ло",
      "roman": "udarjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ли",
      "roman": "udarjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ударя́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "уда́рить"
      },
      "expansion": "ударя́ть • (udarjátʹ) impf (perfective уда́рить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ударя́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Hit",
          "orig": "ru:Hit",
          "parents": [
            "Physical impact",
            "Physical actions",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-ударять-ru-verb-3dN-HaeR",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "udár",
          "word": "уда́р"
        },
        {
          "roman": "udarénije",
          "word": "ударе́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "udárnyj",
          "word": "уда́рный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "udarjátʹsja",
          "word": "ударя́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "udáritʹsja",
          "word": "уда́риться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊdɐˈrʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ударять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ударять"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "уда́рить",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "уда́рить (udáritʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "уда́рить (udáritʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ударя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udarjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уда́рить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ть",
      "roman": "udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ющий",
      "roman": "udarjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́вший",
      "roman": "udarjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́емый",
      "roman": "udarjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́я",
      "roman": "udarjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́в",
      "roman": "udarjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́вши",
      "roman": "udarjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ю",
      "roman": "udarjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdu udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ешь",
      "roman": "udarjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ет",
      "roman": "udarjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdet udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ем",
      "roman": "udarjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdem udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ете",
      "roman": "udarjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdete udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ют",
      "roman": "udarjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ударя́ть",
      "roman": "búdut udarjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́й",
      "roman": "udarjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́йте",
      "roman": "udarjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́л",
      "roman": "udarjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ли",
      "roman": "udarjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ла",
      "roman": "udarjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ли",
      "roman": "udarjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ло",
      "roman": "udarjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ударя́ли",
      "roman": "udarjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ударя́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "уда́рить"
      },
      "expansion": "ударя́ть • (udarjátʹ) impf (perfective уда́рить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ударя́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "udár",
      "word": "уда́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udarénije",
      "word": "ударе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udárnyj",
      "word": "уда́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udarjátʹsja",
      "word": "ударя́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "udáritʹsja",
      "word": "уда́риться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Hit"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊdɐˈrʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ударять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Ru-%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ударять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.