"увернуться" meaning in Russian

See увернуться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʊvʲɪrˈnut͡sːə]
Etymology: у- (u-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|у-|верну́ть|-ся}} у- (u-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|уверну́ться|pf|impf=увёртываться|impf2=увора́чиваться}} уверну́ться • (uvernútʹsja) pf (imperfective увёртываться or увора́чиваться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b|уверну́ться}} Forms: уверну́ться [canonical], uvernútʹsja [romanization], увёртываться [imperfective], увора́чиваться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], уверну́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], уверну́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], уверну́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], уверну́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], увернёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], увернётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], увернёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], увернётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], уверну́тся [future, plural, third-person], уверни́сь [imperative, singular], уверни́тесь [imperative, plural], уверну́лся [masculine, past, singular], уверну́лись [masculine, past, plural], уверну́лась [feminine, past, singular], уверну́лись [feminine, past, plural], уверну́лось [neuter, past, singular], уверну́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to dodge, to evade [with от (ot, + genitive) ‘something’]
    Sense id: en-увернуться-ru-verb-BSlaP~RC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with у-, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Related terms: увёртка (uvjórtka), увёртливый (uvjórtlivyj), возвраща́ть (vozvraščátʹ) [imperfective], верну́ть (vernútʹ) [perfective], возвраща́ться (vozvraščátʹsja) [imperfective], верну́ться (vernútʹsja) [perfective], вороти́ть (vorotítʹ), вороти́ться (vorotítʹsja), верте́ть (vertétʹ), верте́ться (vertétʹsja), вёрткий (vjórtkij), верту́шка (vertúška)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "верну́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уверну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uvernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увёртываться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увора́чиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́ться",
      "roman": "uvernútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́вшийся",
      "roman": "uvernúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́вшись",
      "roman": "uvernúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́сь",
      "roman": "uvernúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увернёшься",
      "roman": "uvernjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увернётся",
      "roman": "uvernjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увернёмся",
      "roman": "uvernjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увернётесь",
      "roman": "uvernjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́тся",
      "roman": "uvernútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверни́сь",
      "roman": "uvernísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверни́тесь",
      "roman": "uvernítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́лся",
      "roman": "uvernúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́лись",
      "roman": "uvernúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́лась",
      "roman": "uvernúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́лись",
      "roman": "uvernúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́лось",
      "roman": "uvernúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́лись",
      "roman": "uvernúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уверну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "увёртываться",
        "impf2": "увора́чиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "уверну́ться • (uvernútʹsja) pf (imperfective увёртываться or увора́чиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "уверну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to evade/dodge a blow",
          "roman": "uvernútʹsja ot udára",
          "text": "уверну́ться от уда́ра",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to avoid making/giving a direct answer",
          "roman": "uvernútʹsja ot prjamóvo otvéta",
          "text": "уверну́ться от прямо́го отве́та",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dodge, to evade"
      ],
      "id": "en-увернуться-ru-verb-BSlaP~RC",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":от(gen)<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with от (ot, + genitive) ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "от",
              "(ot",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dodge",
          "dodge"
        ],
        [
          "evade",
          "evade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to dodge, to evade [with от (ot, + genitive) ‘something’]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "uvjórtka",
          "word": "увёртка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uvjórtlivyj",
          "word": "увёртливый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "возвраща́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vernútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "верну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "возвраща́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vernútʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "верну́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vorotítʹ",
          "word": "вороти́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vorotítʹsja",
          "word": "вороти́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vertétʹ",
          "word": "верте́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vertétʹsja",
          "word": "верте́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vjórtkij",
          "word": "вёрткий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vertúška",
          "word": "верту́шка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊvʲɪrˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "увернуться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "у-",
        "3": "верну́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "у- (u-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "у- (u-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "уверну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uvernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увёртываться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увора́чиваться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́ться",
      "roman": "uvernútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́вшийся",
      "roman": "uvernúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́вшись",
      "roman": "uvernúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́сь",
      "roman": "uvernúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увернёшься",
      "roman": "uvernjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увернётся",
      "roman": "uvernjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увернёмся",
      "roman": "uvernjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увернётесь",
      "roman": "uvernjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́тся",
      "roman": "uvernútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверни́сь",
      "roman": "uvernísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверни́тесь",
      "roman": "uvernítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́лся",
      "roman": "uvernúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́лись",
      "roman": "uvernúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́лась",
      "roman": "uvernúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́лись",
      "roman": "uvernúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́лось",
      "roman": "uvernúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уверну́лись",
      "roman": "uvernúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "уверну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "увёртываться",
        "impf2": "увора́чиваться"
      },
      "expansion": "уверну́ться • (uvernútʹsja) pf (imperfective увёртываться or увора́чиваться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "уверну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "uvjórtka",
      "word": "увёртка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uvjórtlivyj",
      "word": "увёртливый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vernútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возвраща́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vernútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "верну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vorotítʹ",
      "word": "вороти́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vorotítʹsja",
      "word": "вороти́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vertétʹ",
      "word": "верте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vertétʹsja",
      "word": "верте́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vjórtkij",
      "word": "вёрткий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vertúška",
      "word": "верту́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with у-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to evade/dodge a blow",
          "roman": "uvernútʹsja ot udára",
          "text": "уверну́ться от уда́ра",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to avoid making/giving a direct answer",
          "roman": "uvernútʹsja ot prjamóvo otvéta",
          "text": "уверну́ться от прямо́го отве́та",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dodge, to evade"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":от(gen)<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with от (ot, + genitive) ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "от",
              "(ot",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dodge",
          "dodge"
        ],
        [
          "evade",
          "evade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to dodge, to evade [with от (ot, + genitive) ‘something’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊvʲɪrˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "увернуться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for увернуться meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.