"тёмная материя" meaning in Russian

See тёмная материя in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtʲɵmnəjə mɐˈtʲerʲɪjə]
Etymology: Ultimately a calque of German Dunkle Materie, from тёмный (tjómnyj, “dark”) + мате́рия (matérija, “matter”). Etymology templates: {{clq|ru|de|Dunkle Materie|nocap=1}} calque of German Dunkle Materie, {{affix|ru|тёмный|мате́рия|t1=dark|t2=matter}} тёмный (tjómnyj, “dark”) + мате́рия (matérija, “matter”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|тёмная|+|_|мате́рия|n=sg}} тёмная мате́рия • (tjómnaja matérija) f inan (genitive тёмной мате́рии, uncountable) Forms: тёмная мате́рия [canonical], tjómnaja matérija [romanization], тёмной мате́рии [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], тёмная мате́рия [nominative, singular], тёмной мате́рии [genitive, singular], тёмной мате́рии [dative, singular], тёмную мате́рию [accusative, singular], тёмной мате́рией [instrumental, singular], тёмною мате́риею [instrumental, singular], тёмной мате́рии [prepositional, singular]
  1. (astronomy, astrophysics, particle physics, cosmology) dark matter (all senses) Tags: particle, uncountable
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Dunkle Materie",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Dunkle Materie",
      "name": "clq"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тёмный",
        "3": "мате́рия",
        "t1": "dark",
        "t2": "matter"
      },
      "expansion": "тёмный (tjómnyj, “dark”) + мате́рия (matérija, “matter”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately a calque of German Dunkle Materie, from тёмный (tjómnyj, “dark”) + мате́рия (matérija, “matter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тёмная мате́рия",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjómnaja matérija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмной мате́рии",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмная мате́рия",
      "roman": "tjómnaja matérija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмной мате́рии",
      "roman": "tjómnoj matérii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмной мате́рии",
      "roman": "tjómnoj matérii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмную мате́рию",
      "roman": "tjómnuju matériju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмной мате́рией",
      "roman": "tjómnoj matérijej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмною мате́риею",
      "roman": "tjómnoju matérijeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмной мате́рии",
      "roman": "tjómnoj matérii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тёмная",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "мате́рия",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "тёмная мате́рия • (tjómnaja matérija) f inan (genitive тёмной мате́рии, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "ru:Astronomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Astrophysics",
          "orig": "ru:Astrophysics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cosmology",
          "orig": "ru:Cosmology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Particle physics",
          "orig": "ru:Particle physics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark matter (all senses)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тёмная_материя-ru-noun-L9Ai5e3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "astrophysics",
          "astrophysics"
        ],
        [
          "particle physics",
          "particle physics"
        ],
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ],
        [
          "dark matter",
          "dark matter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, astrophysics, particle physics, cosmology) dark matter (all senses)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "particle",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "astrophysics",
        "cosmology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʲɵmnəjə mɐˈtʲerʲɪjə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тёмная материя"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Dunkle Materie",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of German Dunkle Materie",
      "name": "clq"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тёмный",
        "3": "мате́рия",
        "t1": "dark",
        "t2": "matter"
      },
      "expansion": "тёмный (tjómnyj, “dark”) + мате́рия (matérija, “matter”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately a calque of German Dunkle Materie, from тёмный (tjómnyj, “dark”) + мате́рия (matérija, “matter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тёмная мате́рия",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tjómnaja matérija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмной мате́рии",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмная мате́рия",
      "roman": "tjómnaja matérija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмной мате́рии",
      "roman": "tjómnoj matérii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмной мате́рии",
      "roman": "tjómnoj matérii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмную мате́рию",
      "roman": "tjómnuju matériju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмной мате́рией",
      "roman": "tjómnoj matérijej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмною мате́риею",
      "roman": "tjómnoju matérijeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тёмной мате́рии",
      "roman": "tjómnoj matérii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тёмная",
        "2": "+",
        "3": "_",
        "4": "мате́рия",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "тёмная мате́рия • (tjómnaja matérija) f inan (genitive тёмной мате́рии, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian compound terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian i-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian i-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian multiword terms",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms calqued from German",
        "Russian terms derived from German",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian uncountable nouns",
        "ru:Astronomy",
        "ru:Astrophysics",
        "ru:Cosmology",
        "ru:Particle physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dark matter (all senses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "astrophysics",
          "astrophysics"
        ],
        [
          "particle physics",
          "particle physics"
        ],
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ],
        [
          "dark matter",
          "dark matter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, astrophysics, particle physics, cosmology) dark matter (all senses)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "particle",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "astrophysics",
        "cosmology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʲɵmnəjə mɐˈtʲerʲɪjə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тёмная материя"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тёмная материя meaning in Russian (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.