"турбина" meaning in Russian

See турбина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tʊrˈbʲinə]
Etymology: Borrowed from French turbine, from Latin turbo, turbinem (“circular movement, top, reel, spindle”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fr|turbine}} Borrowed from French turbine, {{der|ru|la|turbo|turbo, turbinem|circular movement, top, reel, spindle}} Latin turbo, turbinem (“circular movement, top, reel, spindle”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|турби́на|adj=турби́нный}} турби́на • (turbína) f inan (genitive турби́ны, nominative plural турби́ны, genitive plural турби́н, relational adjective турби́нный) Forms: турби́на [canonical], turbína [romanization], турби́ны [genitive], турби́ны [nominative, plural], турби́н [genitive, plural], турби́нный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], турби́на [nominative, singular], турби́ны [nominative, plural], турби́ны [genitive, singular], турби́н [genitive, plural], турби́не [dative, singular], турби́нам [dative, plural], турби́ну [accusative, singular], турби́ны [accusative, plural], турби́ной [instrumental, singular], турби́ною [instrumental, singular], турби́нами [instrumental, plural], турби́не [prepositional, singular], турби́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. turbine (rotary machine) Wikipedia link: ru:турбина Derived forms: а̀эротурби́на (àeroturbína), вѐтротурби́на (vètroturbína), ветряна́я турби́на (vetrjanája turbína), га́зовая турби́на (gázovaja turbína), га̀зотурби́на (gàzoturbína), гидравли́ческая турби́на (gidravlíčeskaja turbína), гѝдротурби́на (gìdroturbína), котло̀турби́на (kotlòturbína), парова́я турби́на (parovája turbína), па̀ротурби́на (pàroturbína) Related terms: турбини́ст (turbiníst), турби́нщик (turbínščik)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տուրբին",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: տուրբին (turbin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: տուրբին (turbin)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "turbine"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French turbine",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turbo",
        "4": "turbo, turbinem",
        "5": "circular movement, top, reel, spindle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turbo, turbinem (“circular movement, top, reel, spindle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French turbine, from Latin turbo, turbinem (“circular movement, top, reel, spindle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "турби́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turbína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́на",
      "roman": "turbína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ны",
      "roman": "turbíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ны",
      "roman": "turbíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́н",
      "roman": "turbín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́не",
      "roman": "turbíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́нам",
      "roman": "turbínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ну",
      "roman": "turbínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ны",
      "roman": "turbíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ной",
      "roman": "turbínoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ною",
      "roman": "turbínoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́нами",
      "roman": "turbínami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́не",
      "roman": "turbíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́нах",
      "roman": "turbínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "турби́на",
        "adj": "турби́нный"
      },
      "expansion": "турби́на • (turbína) f inan (genitive турби́ны, nominative plural турби́ны, genitive plural турби́н, relational adjective турби́нный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "àeroturbína",
          "word": "а̀эротурби́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vètroturbína",
          "word": "вѐтротурби́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vetrjanája turbína",
          "word": "ветряна́я турби́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gázovaja turbína",
          "word": "га́зовая турби́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gàzoturbína",
          "word": "га̀зотурби́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gidravlíčeskaja turbína",
          "word": "гидравли́ческая турби́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gìdroturbína",
          "word": "гѝдротурби́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kotlòturbína",
          "word": "котло̀турби́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "parovája turbína",
          "word": "парова́я турби́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pàroturbína",
          "word": "па̀ротурби́на"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turbine (rotary machine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-турбина-ru-noun-yTXAT5sy",
      "links": [
        [
          "turbine",
          "turbine"
        ],
        [
          "rotary",
          "rotary"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "turbiníst",
          "word": "турбини́ст"
        },
        {
          "roman": "turbínščik",
          "word": "турби́нщик"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:турбина"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊrˈbʲinə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "турбина"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "àeroturbína",
      "word": "а̀эротурби́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vètroturbína",
      "word": "вѐтротурби́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vetrjanája turbína",
      "word": "ветряна́я турби́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gázovaja turbína",
      "word": "га́зовая турби́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàzoturbína",
      "word": "га̀зотурби́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gidravlíčeskaja turbína",
      "word": "гидравли́ческая турби́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gìdroturbína",
      "word": "гѝдротурби́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kotlòturbína",
      "word": "котло̀турби́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parovája turbína",
      "word": "парова́я турби́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pàroturbína",
      "word": "па̀ротурби́на"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տուրբին",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: տուրբին (turbin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: տուրբին (turbin)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "turbine"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French turbine",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "turbo",
        "4": "turbo, turbinem",
        "5": "circular movement, top, reel, spindle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turbo, turbinem (“circular movement, top, reel, spindle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French turbine, from Latin turbo, turbinem (“circular movement, top, reel, spindle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "турби́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "turbína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́на",
      "roman": "turbína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ны",
      "roman": "turbíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ны",
      "roman": "turbíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́н",
      "roman": "turbín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́не",
      "roman": "turbíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́нам",
      "roman": "turbínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ну",
      "roman": "turbínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ны",
      "roman": "turbíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ной",
      "roman": "turbínoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́ною",
      "roman": "turbínoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́нами",
      "roman": "turbínami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́не",
      "roman": "turbíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "турби́нах",
      "roman": "turbínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "турби́на",
        "adj": "турби́нный"
      },
      "expansion": "турби́на • (turbína) f inan (genitive турби́ны, nominative plural турби́ны, genitive plural турби́н, relational adjective турби́нный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "turbiníst",
      "word": "турбини́ст"
    },
    {
      "roman": "turbínščik",
      "word": "турби́нщик"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from French",
        "Russian terms derived from French",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "turbine (rotary machine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turbine",
          "turbine"
        ],
        [
          "rotary",
          "rotary"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:турбина"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʊrˈbʲinə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "турбина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for турбина meaning in Russian (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.