See трюм in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "трюм",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: трюм (trjum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: трюм (trjum)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ruim",
"4": "'t ruim"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch 't ruim",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "room"
},
"expansion": "English room",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch 't ruim (from het ruim). Several steps omitting from Proto-Germanic *rūmą (whence also English room).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trjum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюма́^*",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюмо́в^*",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́м",
"roman": "trjúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мы",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюма́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trjúmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trjumá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́ма",
"roman": "trjúma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мов",
"roman": "trjúmov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюмо́в",
"roman": "trjumóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́му",
"roman": "trjúmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мам",
"roman": "trjúmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюма́м",
"roman": "trjumám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́м",
"roman": "trjúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мы",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюма́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trjúmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trjumá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мом",
"roman": "trjúmom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мами",
"roman": "trjúmami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюма́ми",
"roman": "trjumámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́ме",
"roman": "trjúme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мах",
"roman": "trjúmax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "трюма́х",
"roman": "trjumáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "or",
"3": "c",
"4": "",
"5": "(1)",
"notes": "* In professional speech.",
"pltail": "*"
},
"expansion": "трюм • (trjum) m inan (genitive трю́ма, nominative plural трю́мы or трюма́^*, genitive plural трю́мов or трюмо́в^*) (* In professional speech.)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ru:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hold (cargo area)"
],
"id": "en-трюм-ru-noun-sC2ejhr3",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) hold (cargo area)"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[trʲum]"
}
],
"word": "трюм"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "трюм",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: трюм (trjum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: трюм (trjum)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "ruim",
"4": "'t ruim"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch 't ruim",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūmą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "room"
},
"expansion": "English room",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch 't ruim (from het ruim). Several steps omitting from Proto-Germanic *rūmą (whence also English room).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trjum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюма́^*",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюмо́в^*",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́м",
"roman": "trjúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мы",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюма́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trjúmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trjumá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́ма",
"roman": "trjúma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мов",
"roman": "trjúmov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюмо́в",
"roman": "trjumóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́му",
"roman": "trjúmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мам",
"roman": "trjúmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюма́м",
"roman": "trjumám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́м",
"roman": "trjúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мы",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюма́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trjúmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trjumá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мом",
"roman": "trjúmom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мами",
"roman": "trjúmami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трюма́ми",
"roman": "trjumámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́ме",
"roman": "trjúme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "трю́мах",
"roman": "trjúmax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "трюма́х",
"roman": "trjumáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "or",
"3": "c",
"4": "",
"5": "(1)",
"notes": "* In professional speech.",
"pltail": "*"
},
"expansion": "трюм • (trjum) m inan (genitive трю́ма, nominative plural трю́мы or трюма́^*, genitive plural трю́мов or трюмо́в^*) (* In professional speech.)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"hold (cargo area)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) hold (cargo area)"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[trʲum]"
}
],
"word": "трюм"
}
Download raw JSONL data for трюм meaning in Russian (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): 'трюма́^*' in 'трюм • (trjum) m inan (genitive трю́ма, nominative plural трю́мы or трюма́^*, genitive plural трю́мов or трюмо́в^*) (* In professional speech.)'",
"path": [
"трюм"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "трюм",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): 'трюмо́в^*' in 'трюм • (trjum) m inan (genitive трю́ма, nominative plural трю́мы or трюма́^*, genitive plural трю́мов or трюмо́в^*) (* In professional speech.)'",
"path": [
"трюм"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "трюм",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: * In professional speech.",
"path": [
"трюм"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "трюм",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.