See трухлявый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*truxlъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *truxlъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*truxlъ"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "труха́",
"3": "-ля́вый"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, труха́ (truxá) + -ля́вый (-ljávyj)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "трул"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian трул (trul)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "труо"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian труо",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "truhel"
},
"expansion": "Slovene truhel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "trúchlý"
},
"expansion": "Slovak trúchlý",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *truxlъ. By surface analysis, труха́ (truxá) + -ля́вый (-ljávyj).\nRelated to Macedonian трул (trul), Serbo-Croatian труо, Slovene truhel and Slovak trúchlý.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "трухля́вый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "truxljávyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)трухля́вее",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)трухля́вей",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "a",
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"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вый",
"roman": "truxljávyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вое",
"roman": "truxljávoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вая",
"roman": "truxljávaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вые",
"roman": "truxljávyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вого",
"roman": "truxljávovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вой",
"roman": "truxljávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вых",
"roman": "truxljávyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вому",
"roman": "truxljávomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вой",
"roman": "truxljávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вым",
"roman": "truxljávym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вого",
"roman": "truxljávovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вое",
"roman": "truxljávoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вую",
"roman": "truxljávuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вых",
"roman": "truxljávyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вый",
"roman": "truxljávyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вые",
"roman": "truxljávyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вым",
"roman": "truxljávym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вой",
"roman": "truxljávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вою",
"roman": "truxljávoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́выми",
"roman": "truxljávymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вом",
"roman": "truxljávom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вой",
"roman": "truxljávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вых",
"roman": "truxljávyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́в",
"roman": "truxljáv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́во",
"roman": "truxljávo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́ва",
"roman": "truxljáva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вы",
"roman": "truxljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "трухля́вый",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "трухля́вый • (truxljávyj) (comparative (по)трухля́вее or (по)трухля́вей)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "трухля́вый",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -лявый",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Everything was dusty, crumbling, and decayed, and the wall on the left was lined with equally dusty and decayed benches.",
"ref": "1975, Братья Стругацкие [Arkady and Boris Strugatsky], “Книга вторая. Часть шестая. Исход”, in Град обреченный; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., The Doomed City, Chicago: Chicago Review Press, 2016:",
"roman": "Vsjo býlo pýlʹnoje, truxljávoje, istlévšeje, a vdolʹ stený sléva tjanúlisʹ takíje že pýlʹnyje truxljávyje skamʹí.",
"text": "Всё бы́ло пы́льное, трухля́вое, истле́вшее, а вдоль стены́ сле́ва тяну́лись таки́е же пы́льные трухля́вые скамьи́.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rotten, old and broken"
],
"id": "en-трухлявый-ru-adj-sFI9HdCl",
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
],
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"broken",
"broken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[trʊˈxlʲavɨj]"
}
],
"word": "трухлявый"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*truxlъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *truxlъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"3": "*truxlъ"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "труха́",
"3": "-ля́вый"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, труха́ (truxá) + -ля́вый (-ljávyj)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "трул"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian трул (trul)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "труо"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian труо",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "truhel"
},
"expansion": "Slovene truhel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "trúchlý"
},
"expansion": "Slovak trúchlý",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *truxlъ. By surface analysis, труха́ (truxá) + -ля́вый (-ljávyj).\nRelated to Macedonian трул (trul), Serbo-Croatian труо, Slovene truhel and Slovak trúchlý.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "трухля́вый",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "truxljávyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)трухля́вее",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)трухля́вей",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вый",
"roman": "truxljávyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вое",
"roman": "truxljávoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вая",
"roman": "truxljávaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вые",
"roman": "truxljávyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вого",
"roman": "truxljávovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вой",
"roman": "truxljávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вых",
"roman": "truxljávyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вому",
"roman": "truxljávomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вой",
"roman": "truxljávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вым",
"roman": "truxljávym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вого",
"roman": "truxljávovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вое",
"roman": "truxljávoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вую",
"roman": "truxljávuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вых",
"roman": "truxljávyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вый",
"roman": "truxljávyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вые",
"roman": "truxljávyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вым",
"roman": "truxljávym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вой",
"roman": "truxljávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вою",
"roman": "truxljávoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́выми",
"roman": "truxljávymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вом",
"roman": "truxljávom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вой",
"roman": "truxljávoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вых",
"roman": "truxljávyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́в",
"roman": "truxljáv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́во",
"roman": "truxljávo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́ва",
"roman": "truxljáva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "трухля́вы",
"roman": "truxljávy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "трухля́вый",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "трухля́вый • (truxljávyj) (comparative (по)трухля́вее or (по)трухля́вей)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "трухля́вый",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -лявый",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Everything was dusty, crumbling, and decayed, and the wall on the left was lined with equally dusty and decayed benches.",
"ref": "1975, Братья Стругацкие [Arkady and Boris Strugatsky], “Книга вторая. Часть шестая. Исход”, in Град обреченный; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., The Doomed City, Chicago: Chicago Review Press, 2016:",
"roman": "Vsjo býlo pýlʹnoje, truxljávoje, istlévšeje, a vdolʹ stený sléva tjanúlisʹ takíje že pýlʹnyje truxljávyje skamʹí.",
"text": "Всё бы́ло пы́льное, трухля́вое, истле́вшее, а вдоль стены́ сле́ва тяну́лись таки́е же пы́льные трухля́вые скамьи́.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rotten, old and broken"
],
"links": [
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
],
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"broken",
"broken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[trʊˈxlʲavɨj]"
}
],
"word": "трухлявый"
}
Download raw JSONL data for трухлявый meaning in Russian (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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