"тост" meaning in Russian

See тост in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tost] Audio: Ru-тост.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from English toast. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|en|toast}} Borrowed from English toast Head templates: {{ru-noun+}} тост • (tost) m inan (genitive то́ста, nominative plural то́сты, genitive plural то́стов) Forms: tost [romanization], то́ста [genitive], то́сты [nominative, plural], то́стов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], то́ст [nominative, singular], то́сты [nominative, plural], то́ста [genitive, singular], то́стов [genitive, plural], то́сту [dative, singular], то́стам [dative, plural], то́ст [accusative, singular], то́сты [accusative, plural], то́стом [instrumental, singular], то́стами [instrumental, plural], то́сте [prepositional, singular], то́стах [plural, prepositional]
  1. toast (salutation while drinking alcohol) Synonyms: здра́вица
    Sense id: en-тост-ru-noun-OQYLFWmn Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 51
  2. toast (toasted bread) Synonyms: грено́к, гре́нка
    Sense id: en-тост-ru-noun-J-LcoSuz Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Foods Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 51 Disambiguation of Foods: 20 80

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տոստ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: տոստ (tost)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: տոստ (tost)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "toast"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English toast",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English toast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tost",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́ста",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́сты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́стов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́ст",
      "roman": "tóst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́сты",
      "roman": "tósty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́ста",
      "roman": "tósta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́стов",
      "roman": "tóstov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́сту",
      "roman": "tóstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́стам",
      "roman": "tóstam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́ст",
      "roman": "tóst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́сты",
      "roman": "tósty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́стом",
      "roman": "tóstom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́стами",
      "roman": "tóstami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́сте",
      "roman": "tóste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́стах",
      "roman": "tóstax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тост • (tost) m inan (genitive то́ста, nominative plural то́сты, genitive plural то́стов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toast (salutation while drinking alcohol)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тост-ru-noun-OQYLFWmn",
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "здра́вица"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "ru:Foods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toast (toasted bread)"
      ],
      "id": "en-тост-ru-noun-J-LcoSuz",
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "грено́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "гре́нка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tost]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тост.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тост"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from English",
    "Russian terms derived from English",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Foods",
    "uk:Foods"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տոստ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: տոստ (tost)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: տոստ (tost)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "toast"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English toast",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English toast.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tost",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́ста",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́сты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́стов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́ст",
      "roman": "tóst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́сты",
      "roman": "tósty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́ста",
      "roman": "tósta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́стов",
      "roman": "tóstov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́сту",
      "roman": "tóstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́стам",
      "roman": "tóstam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́ст",
      "roman": "tóst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́сты",
      "roman": "tósty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́стом",
      "roman": "tóstom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́стами",
      "roman": "tóstami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́сте",
      "roman": "tóste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "то́стах",
      "roman": "tóstax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "тост • (tost) m inan (genitive то́ста, nominative plural то́сты, genitive plural то́стов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toast (salutation while drinking alcohol)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "здра́вица"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "toast (toasted bread)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "грено́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "гре́нка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tost]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тост.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "тост"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тост meaning in Russian (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.