"торить" meaning in Russian

See торить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [tɐˈrʲitʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *toriti (“to tread, to make way”). By surface analysis, тор (tor, “beaten path”) + -и́ть (-ítʹ). Cognate with Ukrainian тори́ти (torýty); further, inherited from Proto-Slavic *torъ and cognate with Ukrainian тор (tor, “rut”) (gen. sg. то́ру (tóru)), Serbo-Croatian то̑р (“wattle fence, paddock”) (gen. sg. то̏ра), Sakam то̏р (“track, fence”) (gen. sg. то́ра), Slovene tòr (“friction, rubbing”) (tonal orthography) (gen. sg. tọ́ra (tonal orthography)), Moravian dialect tor (“road”), Polish tor (“beaten track”) (gen. sg. toru). Derived from Proto-Slavic *terti (“to rub”), whence тере́ть (terétʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*toriti||to tread, to make way|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *toriti (“to tread, to make way”), {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*toriti||to tread, to make way}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *toriti (“to tread, to make way”), {{surf|ru|тор|-и́ть|t1=beaten path}} By surface analysis, тор (tor, “beaten path”) + -и́ть (-ítʹ), {{cog|uk|тори́ти}} Ukrainian тори́ти (torýty), {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*torъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *torъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*torъ|nocap=1}} inherited from Proto-Slavic *torъ, {{cog|uk|тор||rut}} Ukrainian тор (tor, “rut”), {{m|uk|то́ру}} то́ру (tóru), {{cog|sh|то̑р||wattle fence, paddock}} Serbo-Croatian то̑р (“wattle fence, paddock”), {{m|sh|то̏ра}} то̏ра, {{cog|skm|то̏р||track, fence}} Sakam то̏р (“track, fence”), {{m|sh|то́ра}} то́ра, {{cog|sl|tòr||g=|pos=|t=friction, rubbing}} Slovene tòr (“friction, rubbing”), {{i|tonal orthography}} (tonal orthography), {{cog/sl-tonal|tòr|gloss=friction, rubbing}} Slovene tòr (“friction, rubbing”) (tonal orthography), {{m|sl|tọ́ra||g=|g2=|pos=|t=}} tọ́ra, {{i|tonal orthography}} (tonal orthography), {{m/sl-tonal|tọ́ra}} tọ́ra (tonal orthography), {{m|cs|tor||road}} tor (“road”), {{cog|pl|tor||beaten track}} Polish tor (“beaten track”), {{m|pl|toru}} toru, {{cog|sla-pro|*terti||to rub}} Proto-Slavic *terti (“to rub”), {{m|ru|тере́ть}} тере́ть (terétʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|тори́ть|impf|pf=протори́ть}} тори́ть • (torítʹ) impf (perfective протори́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b+p|тори́ть}} Forms: тори́ть [canonical], torítʹ [romanization], протори́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], тори́ть [imperfective, infinitive], торя́щий [active, participle, present], тори́вший [active, participle, past], тори́мый [participle, passive, present], торённый [participle, passive, past], торя́ [adverbial, participle, present], тори́в [adverbial, participle, past], тори́вши [adverbial, participle, past], торю́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду тори́ть [first-person, future, singular], тори́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь тори́ть [future, second-person, singular], тори́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет тори́ть [future, singular, third-person], тори́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем тори́ть [first-person, future, plural], тори́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете тори́ть [future, plural, second-person], торя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут тори́ть [future, plural, third-person], тори́ [imperative, singular], тори́те [imperative, plural], тори́л [masculine, past, singular], тори́ли [masculine, past, plural], тори́ла [feminine, past, singular], тори́ли [feminine, past, plural], тори́ло [neuter, past, singular], тори́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (literary) to tread, to clear (a path or road) (by frequent walking or traveling) Tags: literary Derived forms: натори́ть (natorítʹ) [perfective], протори́ть (protorítʹ) [perfective], проторя́ть (protorjátʹ) [imperfective], утори́ть (utorítʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for торить meaning in Russian (9.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*toriti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tread, to make way",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *toriti (“to tread, to make way”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*toriti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tread, to make way"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *toriti (“to tread, to make way”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тор",
        "3": "-и́ть",
        "t1": "beaten path"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, тор (tor, “beaten path”) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "тори́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian тори́ти (torýty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
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        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *torъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*torъ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Slavic *torъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "тор",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rut"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian тор (tor, “rut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "то́ру"
      },
      "expansion": "то́ру (tóru)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "то̑р",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wattle fence, paddock"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian то̑р (“wattle fence, paddock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "то̏ра"
      },
      "expansion": "то̏ра",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skm",
        "2": "то̏р",
        "3": "",
        "4": "track, fence"
      },
      "expansion": "Sakam то̏р (“track, fence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "то́ра"
      },
      "expansion": "то́ра",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "tòr",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "friction, rubbing"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene tòr (“friction, rubbing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tòr",
        "gloss": "friction, rubbing"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene tòr (“friction, rubbing”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "cog/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "tọ́ra",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tọ́ra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "tọ́ra (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "m/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "tor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "road"
      },
      "expansion": "tor (“road”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beaten track"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish tor (“beaten track”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "toru"
      },
      "expansion": "toru",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*terti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terti (“to rub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "тере́ть (terétʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *toriti (“to tread, to make way”). By surface analysis, тор (tor, “beaten path”) + -и́ть (-ítʹ). Cognate with Ukrainian тори́ти (torýty); further, inherited from Proto-Slavic *torъ and cognate with Ukrainian тор (tor, “rut”) (gen. sg. то́ру (tóru)), Serbo-Croatian то̑р (“wattle fence, paddock”) (gen. sg. то̏ра), Sakam то̏р (“track, fence”) (gen. sg. то́ра), Slovene tòr (“friction, rubbing”) (tonal orthography) (gen. sg. tọ́ra (tonal orthography)), Moravian dialect tor (“road”), Polish tor (“beaten track”) (gen. sg. toru). Derived from Proto-Slavic *terti (“to rub”), whence тере́ть (terétʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тори́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ть",
      "roman": "torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торя́щий",
      "roman": "torjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́вший",
      "roman": "torívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́мый",
      "roman": "torímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торённый",
      "roman": "torjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торя́",
      "roman": "torjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́в",
      "roman": "torív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́вши",
      "roman": "torívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торю́",
      "roman": "torjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду тори́ть",
      "roman": "búdu torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́шь",
      "roman": "toríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь тори́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́т",
      "roman": "torít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет тори́ть",
      "roman": "búdet torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́м",
      "roman": "torím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем тори́ть",
      "roman": "búdem torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́те",
      "roman": "toríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете тори́ть",
      "roman": "búdete torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торя́т",
      "roman": "torját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут тори́ть",
      "roman": "búdut torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́",
      "roman": "torí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́те",
      "roman": "toríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́л",
      "roman": "toríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ли",
      "roman": "toríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ла",
      "roman": "toríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ли",
      "roman": "toríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ло",
      "roman": "torílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ли",
      "roman": "toríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тори́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "протори́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "тори́ть • (torítʹ) impf (perfective протори́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "тори́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sakam terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "natorítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "натори́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "protorítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "протори́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "protorjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "проторя́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utorítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "утори́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tread, to clear (a path or road) (by frequent walking or traveling)"
      ],
      "id": "en-торить-ru-verb-MCovT1DS",
      "links": [
        [
          "tread",
          "tread"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to tread, to clear (a path or road) (by frequent walking or traveling)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐˈrʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "торить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "natorítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "натори́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protorítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "протори́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "protorjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "проторя́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "utorítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "утори́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*toriti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tread, to make way",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *toriti (“to tread, to make way”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*toriti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tread, to make way"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *toriti (“to tread, to make way”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тор",
        "3": "-и́ть",
        "t1": "beaten path"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, тор (tor, “beaten path”) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "тори́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian тори́ти (torýty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*torъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *torъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*torъ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Slavic *torъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "тор",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rut"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian тор (tor, “rut”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "то́ру"
      },
      "expansion": "то́ру (tóru)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "то̑р",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wattle fence, paddock"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian то̑р (“wattle fence, paddock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "то̏ра"
      },
      "expansion": "то̏ра",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skm",
        "2": "то̏р",
        "3": "",
        "4": "track, fence"
      },
      "expansion": "Sakam то̏р (“track, fence”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "то́ра"
      },
      "expansion": "то́ра",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "tòr",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "friction, rubbing"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene tòr (“friction, rubbing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tòr",
        "gloss": "friction, rubbing"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene tòr (“friction, rubbing”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "cog/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "tọ́ra",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "tọ́ra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tọ́ra"
      },
      "expansion": "tọ́ra (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "m/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "tor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "road"
      },
      "expansion": "tor (“road”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "tor",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beaten track"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish tor (“beaten track”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "toru"
      },
      "expansion": "toru",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*terti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rub"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terti (“to rub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "тере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "тере́ть (terétʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *toriti (“to tread, to make way”). By surface analysis, тор (tor, “beaten path”) + -и́ть (-ítʹ). Cognate with Ukrainian тори́ти (torýty); further, inherited from Proto-Slavic *torъ and cognate with Ukrainian тор (tor, “rut”) (gen. sg. то́ру (tóru)), Serbo-Croatian то̑р (“wattle fence, paddock”) (gen. sg. то̏ра), Sakam то̏р (“track, fence”) (gen. sg. то́ра), Slovene tòr (“friction, rubbing”) (tonal orthography) (gen. sg. tọ́ra (tonal orthography)), Moravian dialect tor (“road”), Polish tor (“beaten track”) (gen. sg. toru). Derived from Proto-Slavic *terti (“to rub”), whence тере́ть (terétʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тори́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протори́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ть",
      "roman": "torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торя́щий",
      "roman": "torjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́вший",
      "roman": "torívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́мый",
      "roman": "torímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торённый",
      "roman": "torjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торя́",
      "roman": "torjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́в",
      "roman": "torív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́вши",
      "roman": "torívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торю́",
      "roman": "torjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду тори́ть",
      "roman": "búdu torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́шь",
      "roman": "toríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь тори́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́т",
      "roman": "torít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет тори́ть",
      "roman": "búdet torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́м",
      "roman": "torím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем тори́ть",
      "roman": "búdem torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́те",
      "roman": "toríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете тори́ть",
      "roman": "búdete torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "торя́т",
      "roman": "torját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут тори́ть",
      "roman": "búdut torítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́",
      "roman": "torí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́те",
      "roman": "toríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́л",
      "roman": "toríl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ли",
      "roman": "toríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ла",
      "roman": "toríla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ли",
      "roman": "toríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ло",
      "roman": "torílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тори́ли",
      "roman": "toríli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тори́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "протори́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "тори́ть • (torítʹ) impf (perfective протори́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "тори́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian literary terms",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs",
        "Sakam terms in nonstandard scripts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tread, to clear (a path or road) (by frequent walking or traveling)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tread",
          "tread"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to tread, to clear (a path or road) (by frequent walking or traveling)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐˈrʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "торить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.