"толпиться" meaning in Russian

See толпиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [tɐɫˈpʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-толпиться.ogg
Etymology: толпа́ (tolpá) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|толпа́|-и́ть|-ся}} толпа́ (tolpá) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|толпи́ться|impf|pf=столпи́ться}} толпи́ться • (tolpítʹsja) impf (perfective столпи́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b|толпи́ться}} Forms: толпи́ться [canonical], tolpítʹsja [romanization], столпи́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], толпи́ться [imperfective, infinitive], толпя́щийся [active, participle, present], толпи́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], толпя́сь [adverbial, participle, present], толпи́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], толплю́сь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду толпи́ться [first-person, future, singular], толпи́шься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь толпи́ться [future, second-person, singular], толпи́тся [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет толпи́ться [future, singular, third-person], толпи́мся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем толпи́ться [first-person, future, plural], толпи́тесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете толпи́ться [future, plural, second-person], толпя́тся [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут толпи́ться [future, plural, third-person], толпи́сь [imperative, singular], толпи́тесь [imperative, plural], толпи́лся [masculine, past, singular], толпи́лись [masculine, past, plural], толпи́лась [feminine, past, singular], толпи́лись [feminine, past, plural], толпи́лось [neuter, past, singular], толпи́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to crowd, to throng, to cluster Related terms: толпа́ (tolpá)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "толпа́",
        "3": "-и́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "толпа́ (tolpá) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "толпа́ (tolpá) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "толпи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolpítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "столпи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́ться",
      "roman": "tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпя́щийся",
      "roman": "tolpjáščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́вшийся",
      "roman": "tolpívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпя́сь",
      "roman": "tolpjásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́вшись",
      "roman": "tolpívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толплю́сь",
      "roman": "tolpljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду толпи́ться",
      "roman": "búdu tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́шься",
      "roman": "tolpíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь толпи́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́тся",
      "roman": "tolpítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет толпи́ться",
      "roman": "búdet tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́мся",
      "roman": "tolpímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем толпи́ться",
      "roman": "búdem tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́тесь",
      "roman": "tolpítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете толпи́ться",
      "roman": "búdete tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпя́тся",
      "roman": "tolpjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут толпи́ться",
      "roman": "búdut tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́сь",
      "roman": "tolpísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́тесь",
      "roman": "tolpítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́лся",
      "roman": "tolpílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́лись",
      "roman": "tolpílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́лась",
      "roman": "tolpílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́лись",
      "roman": "tolpílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́лось",
      "roman": "tolpílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́лись",
      "roman": "tolpílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "толпи́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "столпи́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "толпи́ться • (tolpítʹsja) impf (perfective столпи́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "толпи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Approaching the house, he saw a great many people: peasants and house serfs were crowding in the yard.",
          "ref": "1833, Александр Пушкин [Alexander Pushkin], “Том первый. Глава V”, in Дубровский; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Dubrovsky, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2016:",
          "roman": "Približájasʹ, uvídel on mnóžestvo naróda — krestʹjáne i dvoróvyje ljúdi tolpílisʹ na bárskom dvoré.",
          "text": "Приближа́ясь, уви́дел он мно́жество наро́да — крестья́не и дворо́вые лю́ди толпи́лись на ба́рском дворе́.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crowd, to throng, to cluster"
      ],
      "id": "en-толпиться-ru-verb-pVL0MF1M",
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "throng",
          "throng"
        ],
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "tolpá",
          "word": "толпа́"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐɫˈpʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-толпиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "толпиться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "толпа́",
        "3": "-и́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "толпа́ (tolpá) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "толпа́ (tolpá) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "толпи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolpítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "столпи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́ться",
      "roman": "tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпя́щийся",
      "roman": "tolpjáščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́вшийся",
      "roman": "tolpívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпя́сь",
      "roman": "tolpjásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́вшись",
      "roman": "tolpívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толплю́сь",
      "roman": "tolpljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду толпи́ться",
      "roman": "búdu tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́шься",
      "roman": "tolpíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь толпи́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́тся",
      "roman": "tolpítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет толпи́ться",
      "roman": "búdet tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́мся",
      "roman": "tolpímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем толпи́ться",
      "roman": "búdem tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́тесь",
      "roman": "tolpítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете толпи́ться",
      "roman": "búdete tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпя́тся",
      "roman": "tolpjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут толпи́ться",
      "roman": "búdut tolpítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́сь",
      "roman": "tolpísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́тесь",
      "roman": "tolpítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́лся",
      "roman": "tolpílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́лись",
      "roman": "tolpílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́лась",
      "roman": "tolpílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́лись",
      "roman": "tolpílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́лось",
      "roman": "tolpílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "толпи́лись",
      "roman": "tolpílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "толпи́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "столпи́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "толпи́ться • (tolpítʹsja) impf (perfective столпи́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "толпи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tolpá",
      "word": "толпа́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Approaching the house, he saw a great many people: peasants and house serfs were crowding in the yard.",
          "ref": "1833, Александр Пушкин [Alexander Pushkin], “Том первый. Глава V”, in Дубровский; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Dubrovsky, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2016:",
          "roman": "Približájasʹ, uvídel on mnóžestvo naróda — krestʹjáne i dvoróvyje ljúdi tolpílisʹ na bárskom dvoré.",
          "text": "Приближа́ясь, уви́дел он мно́жество наро́да — крестья́не и дворо́вые лю́ди толпи́лись на ба́рском дворе́.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crowd, to throng, to cluster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "throng",
          "throng"
        ],
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐɫˈpʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-толпиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "толпиться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for толпиться meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.