See толковать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "vtolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "втолкова́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "vtolkóvyvatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "втолко́вывать" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zatolkovátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "затолкова́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "istolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "истолкова́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "istolkóvyvatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "истолко́вывать" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "natolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "натолкова́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "natolkovátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "натолкова́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "peretolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перетолкова́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "peretolkóvyvatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перетолко́вывать" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "potolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "потолкова́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "protolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "протолкова́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "rastolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "растолкова́ть" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "rastolkóvyvatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "растолко́вывать" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "rastolkovátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "растолкова́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "stolkovátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "столкова́ться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "stolkóvyvatʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "столко́вываться" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "tolkovánije", "word": "толкова́ние" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "tolkovátelʹ", "word": "толкова́тель" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*telkʷ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tъlkovati", "4": "", "5": "to interpret", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъlkovati (“to interpret”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tъlkovati", "t": "to interpret" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlkovati (“to interpret”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "толк", "3": "-овать" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, толк (tolk) + -овать (-ovatʹ)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlkovati (“to interpret”). By surface analysis, толк (tolk) + -овать (-ovatʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "толкова́ть", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "истолкова́ть", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "потолкова́ть", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2a imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "толкова́ть", "roman": "tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "толку́ющий", "roman": "tolkújuščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "толкова́вший", "roman": "tolkovávšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "толку́емый", "roman": "tolkújemyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "толко́ванный", "roman": "tolkóvannyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "толку́я", "roman": "tolkúja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "толкова́в", "roman": "tolkováv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "толкова́вши", "roman": "tolkovávši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "толку́ю", "roman": "tolkúju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду толкова́ть", "roman": "búdu tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "толку́ешь", "roman": "tolkúješʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь толкова́ть", "roman": "búdešʹ tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "толку́ет", "roman": "tolkújet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет толкова́ть", "roman": "búdet tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "толку́ем", "roman": "tolkújem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем толкова́ть", "roman": "búdem tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "толку́ете", "roman": "tolkújete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете толкова́ть", "roman": "búdete tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "толку́ют", "roman": "tolkújut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут толкова́ть", "roman": "búdut tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "толку́й", "roman": "tolkúj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "толку́йте", "roman": "tolkújte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "толкова́л", "roman": "tolkovál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "толкова́ли", "roman": "tolkováli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "толкова́ла", "roman": "tolkovála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "толкова́ли", "roman": "tolkováli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "толкова́ло", "roman": "tolkoválo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "толкова́ли", "roman": "tolkováli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "толкова́ть", "2": "impf", "pf": "истолкова́ть", "pf2": "потолкова́ть" }, "expansion": "толкова́ть • (tolkovátʹ) impf (perfective истолкова́ть or потолкова́ть)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "2a+p", "3": "толкова́ть" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "tolk", "word": "толк" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "tolkóvyj", "word": "толко́вый" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -овать", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Talking", "orig": "ru:Talking", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to explain, to interpret" ], "id": "en-толковать-ru-verb-csskam3X", "links": [ [ "explain", "explain" ], [ "interpret", "interpret" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to talk (about something), to discuss" ], "id": "en-толковать-ru-verb-THj~9vbb", "links": [ [ "talk", "talk" ], [ "discuss", "discuss" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[təɫkɐˈvatʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-толковать.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "толковать" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian class 2 verbs", "Russian class 2a verbs", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian imperfective verbs", "Russian lemmas", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telkʷ-", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms suffixed with -овать", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian transitive verbs", "Russian verbs", "ru:Talking" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "vtolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "втолкова́ть" }, { "roman": "vtolkóvyvatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "втолко́вывать" }, { "roman": "zatolkovátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "затолкова́ться" }, { "roman": "istolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "истолкова́ть" }, { "roman": "istolkóvyvatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "истолко́вывать" }, { "roman": "natolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "натолкова́ть" }, { "roman": "natolkovátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "натолкова́ться" }, { "roman": "peretolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "перетолкова́ть" }, { "roman": "peretolkóvyvatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "перетолко́вывать" }, { "roman": "potolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "потолкова́ть" }, { "roman": "protolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "протолкова́ть" }, { "roman": "rastolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "растолкова́ть" }, { "roman": "rastolkóvyvatʹ", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "растолко́вывать" }, { "roman": "rastolkovátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "растолкова́ться" }, { "roman": "stolkovátʹsja", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "столкова́ться" }, { "roman": "stolkóvyvatʹsja", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "столко́вываться" }, { "roman": "tolkovánije", "word": "толкова́ние" }, { "roman": "tolkovátelʹ", "word": "толкова́тель" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*telkʷ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tъlkovati", "4": "", "5": "to interpret", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъlkovati (“to interpret”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tъlkovati", "t": "to interpret" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlkovati (“to interpret”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "толк", "3": "-овать" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, толк (tolk) + -овать (-ovatʹ)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъlkovati (“to interpret”). By surface analysis, толк (tolk) + -овать (-ovatʹ).", "forms": [ { "form": "толкова́ть", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tolkovátʹ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "истолкова́ть", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "потолкова́ть", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2a imperfective transitive", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "толкова́ть", "roman": "tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "толку́ющий", "roman": "tolkújuščij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "толкова́вший", "roman": "tolkovávšij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "толку́емый", "roman": "tolkújemyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "толко́ванный", "roman": "tolkóvannyj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "толку́я", "roman": "tolkúja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "толкова́в", "roman": "tolkováv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "толкова́вши", "roman": "tolkovávši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "толку́ю", "roman": "tolkúju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ду толкова́ть", "roman": "búdu tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "толку́ешь", "roman": "tolkúješʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́дешь толкова́ть", "roman": "búdešʹ tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "толку́ет", "roman": "tolkújet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дет толкова́ть", "roman": "búdet tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "толку́ем", "roman": "tolkújem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "бу́дем толкова́ть", "roman": "búdem tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural" ] }, { "form": "толку́ете", "roman": "tolkújete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дете толкова́ть", "roman": "búdete tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "толку́ют", "roman": "tolkújut", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "бу́дут толкова́ть", "roman": "búdut tolkovátʹ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "толку́й", "roman": "tolkúj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "толку́йте", "roman": "tolkújte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "толкова́л", "roman": "tolkovál", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "толкова́ли", "roman": "tolkováli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "толкова́ла", "roman": "tolkovála", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "толкова́ли", "roman": "tolkováli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "толкова́ло", "roman": "tolkoválo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "толкова́ли", "roman": "tolkováli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "толкова́ть", "2": "impf", "pf": "истолкова́ть", "pf2": "потолкова́ть" }, "expansion": "толкова́ть • (tolkovátʹ) impf (perfective истолкова́ть or потолкова́ть)", "name": "ru-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "2a+p", "3": "толкова́ть" }, "name": "ru-conj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "tolk", "word": "толк" }, { "roman": "tolkóvyj", "word": "толко́вый" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to explain, to interpret" ], "links": [ [ "explain", "explain" ], [ "interpret", "interpret" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to talk (about something), to discuss" ], "links": [ [ "talk", "talk" ], [ "discuss", "discuss" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[təɫkɐˈvatʲ]" }, { "audio": "Ru-толковать.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg" } ], "word": "толковать" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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