"терзаться" meaning in Russian

See терзаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [tʲɪrˈzat͡sːə]
Etymology: терза́ть (terzátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|терза́ть|-ся}} терза́ть (terzátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|терза́ться|impf}} терза́ться • (terzátʹsja) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|терза́ться}} Forms: терза́ться [canonical], terzátʹsja [romanization], imperfective [table-tags], терза́ться [imperfective, infinitive], терза́ющийся [active, participle, present], терза́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], терза́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], терза́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], терза́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду терза́ться [first-person, future, singular], терза́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь терза́ться [future, second-person, singular], терза́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет терза́ться [future, singular, third-person], терза́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем терза́ться [first-person, future, plural], терза́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете терза́ться [future, plural, second-person], терза́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут терза́ться [future, plural, third-person], терза́йся [imperative, singular], терза́йтесь [imperative, plural], терза́лся [masculine, past, singular], терза́лись [masculine, past, plural], терза́лась [feminine, past, singular], терза́лись [feminine, past, plural], терза́лось [neuter, past, singular], терза́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to be tormented, to suffer (morally or physically)
    Sense id: en-терзаться-ru-verb-D5MCDpM0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 52 48
  2. passive of терза́ть (terzátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: терза́ть (extra: terzátʹ)
    Sense id: en-терзаться-ru-verb-FDZz85F8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: терза́ть (terzátʹ) [imperfective], расте́рзывать (rastérzyvatʹ) [imperfective], растерза́ть (rasterzátʹ) [perfective], терза́ние (terzánije), терза́тель (terzátelʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "терза́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "терза́ть (terzátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "терза́ть (terzátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "терза́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terzátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́ться",
      "roman": "terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́ющийся",
      "roman": "terzájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́вшийся",
      "roman": "terzávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́ясь",
      "roman": "terzájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́вшись",
      "roman": "terzávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́юсь",
      "roman": "terzájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду терза́ться",
      "roman": "búdu terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́ешься",
      "roman": "terzáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь терза́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́ется",
      "roman": "terzájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет терза́ться",
      "roman": "búdet terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́емся",
      "roman": "terzájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем терза́ться",
      "roman": "búdem terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́етесь",
      "roman": "terzájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете терза́ться",
      "roman": "búdete terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́ются",
      "roman": "terzájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут терза́ться",
      "roman": "búdut terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́йся",
      "roman": "terzájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́йтесь",
      "roman": "terzájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́лся",
      "roman": "terzálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́лись",
      "roman": "terzálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́лась",
      "roman": "terzálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́лись",
      "roman": "terzálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́лось",
      "roman": "terzálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́лись",
      "roman": "terzálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "терза́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "терза́ться • (terzátʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "терза́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "terzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "терза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rastérzyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расте́рзывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rasterzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "растерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "terzánije",
      "word": "терза́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "terzátelʹ",
      "word": "терза́тель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be tormented, to suffer (morally or physically)"
      ],
      "id": "en-терзаться-ru-verb-D5MCDpM0",
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "terzátʹ",
          "word": "терза́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of терза́ть (terzátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-терзаться-ru-verb-FDZz85F8",
      "links": [
        [
          "терза́ть",
          "терзать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɪrˈzat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "терзаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "терза́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "терза́ть (terzátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "терза́ть (terzátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "терза́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "terzátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́ться",
      "roman": "terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́ющийся",
      "roman": "terzájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́вшийся",
      "roman": "terzávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́ясь",
      "roman": "terzájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́вшись",
      "roman": "terzávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́юсь",
      "roman": "terzájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду терза́ться",
      "roman": "búdu terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́ешься",
      "roman": "terzáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь терза́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́ется",
      "roman": "terzájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет терза́ться",
      "roman": "búdet terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́емся",
      "roman": "terzájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем терза́ться",
      "roman": "búdem terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́етесь",
      "roman": "terzájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете терза́ться",
      "roman": "búdete terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́ются",
      "roman": "terzájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут терза́ться",
      "roman": "búdut terzátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́йся",
      "roman": "terzájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́йтесь",
      "roman": "terzájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́лся",
      "roman": "terzálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́лись",
      "roman": "terzálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́лась",
      "roman": "terzálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́лись",
      "roman": "terzálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́лось",
      "roman": "terzálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "терза́лись",
      "roman": "terzálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "терза́ться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "терза́ться • (terzátʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "терза́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "terzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "терза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rastérzyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "расте́рзывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rasterzátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "растерза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terzánije",
      "word": "терза́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terzátelʹ",
      "word": "терза́тель"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be tormented, to suffer (morally or physically)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "terzátʹ",
          "word": "терза́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of терза́ть (terzátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "терза́ть",
          "терзать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʲɪrˈzat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "терзаться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for терзаться meaning in Russian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.