"тайга" meaning in Russian

See тайга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tɐjˈɡa] Audio: Ru-тайга.ogg
Etymology: Attested since 1790s, probably from Khakas тайға (tayğa, “taiga; mountain”) or a related (extinct?) Turkic language, further origin unknown. Meaning 'forest', likely developed in Turkic from the original 'mountain' (cf. Tuvan тайга (tayga, “mountain”)), first attested in 1735 in some "Chulym Tatar" language Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|kjh|тайға|t=taiga; mountain}} Khakas тайға (tayğa, “taiga; mountain”), {{cog|tyv|тайга|t=mountain}} Tuvan тайга (tayga, “mountain”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|тайга́|adj=таёжный|n=sg}} тайга́ • (tajgá) f inan (genitive тайги́, uncountable, relational adjective таёжный) Forms: тайга́ [canonical], tajgá [romanization], тайги́ [genitive], таёжный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], тайга́ [nominative, singular], тайги́ [genitive, singular], тайге́ [dative, singular], тайгу́ [accusative, singular], тайго́й [instrumental, singular], тайго́ю [instrumental, singular], тайге́ [prepositional, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], тайга́ [dated, nominative, singular], тайги́ [dated, genitive, singular], тайгѣ́ [dated, dative, singular], тайгу́ [accusative, dated, singular], тайго́й [dated, instrumental, singular], тайго́ю [dated, instrumental, singular], тайгѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular]
  1. taiga Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-тайга-ru-noun-ESiuqo4V Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 33 33 33
  2. (Siberia) an impassable place in a forest Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-тайга-ru-noun-OY7nUyal Categories (other): Siberian Russian, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Forests Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Forests: 30 45 25
  3. (Altay) mountain, mountains Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-тайга-ru-noun--PBkK57G Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 40 26 34 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Тайга́ (Tajgá)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tajgá",
      "word": "Тайга́"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "тайга́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: тайга́ (tajhá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: тайга́ (tajhá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "тайга́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: тайга́ (tajgá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: тайга́ (tajgá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "taïga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: taïga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: taïga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "tajga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: tajga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: tajga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "taigaa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: taigaa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: taigaa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "タイガ"
          },
          "expansion": "タイガ (taiga)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: タイガ (taiga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "타이가",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 타이가 (taiga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 타이가 (taiga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "泰加",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mandarin: 泰加 (tàijiā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mandarin: 泰加 (tàijiā) > 泰加林 (tàijiālín)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tajga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: tajga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: tajga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "tayga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: tayga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: tayga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тайга́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: тайга́ (tajhá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: тайга́ (tajhá)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "kjh",
        "3": "тайға",
        "t": "taiga; mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas тайға (tayğa, “taiga; mountain”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "тайга",
        "t": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan тайга (tayga, “mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since 1790s, probably from Khakas тайға (tayğa, “taiga; mountain”) or a related (extinct?) Turkic language, further origin unknown. Meaning 'forest', likely developed in Turkic from the original 'mountain' (cf. Tuvan тайга (tayga, “mountain”)), first attested in 1735 in some \"Chulym Tatar\" language",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тайга́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tajgá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайги́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "таёжный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайга́",
      "roman": "tajgá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайги́",
      "roman": "tajgí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайге́",
      "roman": "tajgé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайгу́",
      "roman": "tajgú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайго́й",
      "roman": "tajgój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайго́ю",
      "roman": "tajgóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайге́",
      "roman": "tajgé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайга́",
      "roman": "tajgá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайги́",
      "roman": "tajgí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайгѣ́",
      "roman": "tajgě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайгу́",
      "roman": "tajgú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайго́й",
      "roman": "tajgój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайго́ю",
      "roman": "tajgóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайгѣ́",
      "roman": "tajgě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тайга́",
        "adj": "таёжный",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "тайга́ • (tajgá) f inan (genitive тайги́, uncountable, relational adjective таёжный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "От Красноярска сперва долинами, потом на возвышенность пойдёт лесными местами и несколько гористо, потом склоняется к быстрой реке Кану. Места, однако же, по большей части хорошие, и много равнин. От Канского острога сперва несколько ровными местами, потом лесисто, ельники, и топи, и тайги. Места становятся гористее, и наконец ближе к Удинску открываются каменные горы."
        },
        {
          "text": "А. Н. Радищев. Записки путешествия в Сибирь (1790)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taiga"
      ],
      "id": "en-тайга-ru-noun-ESiuqo4V",
      "links": [
        [
          "taiga",
          "taiga"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Siberian Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 45 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Forests",
          "orig": "ru:Forests",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Груздей-то много, да в бору две тайги, обходить надо, долгонько и выходит."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an impassable place in a forest"
      ],
      "id": "en-тайга-ru-noun-OY7nUyal",
      "qualifier": "Siberia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Siberia) an impassable place in a forest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Тайга лесистая, а не каменистая, северная лесная сторона."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain, mountains"
      ],
      "id": "en-тайга-ru-noun--PBkK57G",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Altay) mountain, mountains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐjˈɡa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тайга.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:тайга"
  ],
  "word": "тайга"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Khakas",
    "Russian terms derived from Khakas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian uncountable nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "ru:Forests"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Tajgá",
      "word": "Тайга́"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "тайга́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: тайга́ (tajhá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: тайга́ (tajhá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "тайга́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: тайга́ (tajgá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: тайга́ (tajgá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "taïga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: taïga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: taïga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "tajga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: tajga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: tajga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "taigaa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: taigaa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: taigaa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "タイガ"
          },
          "expansion": "タイガ (taiga)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: タイガ (taiga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "타이가",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 타이가 (taiga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 타이가 (taiga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmn",
            "2": "泰加",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mandarin: 泰加 (tàijiā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mandarin: 泰加 (tàijiā) > 泰加林 (tàijiālín)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "tajga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: tajga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: tajga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "taiga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: taiga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: taiga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "tayga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: tayga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: tayga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "тайга́",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: тайга́ (tajhá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: тайга́ (tajhá)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "kjh",
        "3": "тайға",
        "t": "taiga; mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Khakas тайға (tayğa, “taiga; mountain”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "тайга",
        "t": "mountain"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuvan тайга (tayga, “mountain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since 1790s, probably from Khakas тайға (tayğa, “taiga; mountain”) or a related (extinct?) Turkic language, further origin unknown. Meaning 'forest', likely developed in Turkic from the original 'mountain' (cf. Tuvan тайга (tayga, “mountain”)), first attested in 1735 in some \"Chulym Tatar\" language",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "тайга́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tajgá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайги́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "таёжный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайга́",
      "roman": "tajgá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайги́",
      "roman": "tajgí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайге́",
      "roman": "tajgé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайгу́",
      "roman": "tajgú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайго́й",
      "roman": "tajgój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайго́ю",
      "roman": "tajgóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайге́",
      "roman": "tajgé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайга́",
      "roman": "tajgá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайги́",
      "roman": "tajgí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайгѣ́",
      "roman": "tajgě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайгу́",
      "roman": "tajgú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайго́й",
      "roman": "tajgój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайго́ю",
      "roman": "tajgóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тайгѣ́",
      "roman": "tajgě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "тайга́",
        "adj": "таёжный",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "тайга́ • (tajgá) f inan (genitive тайги́, uncountable, relational adjective таёжный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "От Красноярска сперва долинами, потом на возвышенность пойдёт лесными местами и несколько гористо, потом склоняется к быстрой реке Кану. Места, однако же, по большей части хорошие, и много равнин. От Канского острога сперва несколько ровными местами, потом лесисто, ельники, и топи, и тайги. Места становятся гористее, и наконец ближе к Удинску открываются каменные горы."
        },
        {
          "text": "А. Н. Радищев. Записки путешествия в Сибирь (1790)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "taiga"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "taiga",
          "taiga"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Siberian Russian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Груздей-то много, да в бору две тайги, обходить надо, долгонько и выходит."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an impassable place in a forest"
      ],
      "qualifier": "Siberia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Siberia) an impassable place in a forest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Тайга лесистая, а не каменистая, северная лесная сторона."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain, mountains"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Altay) mountain, mountains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɐjˈɡa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-тайга.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:тайга"
  ],
  "word": "тайга"
}

Download raw JSONL data for тайга meaning in Russian (8.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Altay",
  "path": [
    "тайга"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "тайга",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Altay",
  "path": [
    "тайга"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "тайга",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.