"сын полка" meaning in Russian

See сын полка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sɨn pɐɫˈka]
Etymology: Perhaps ultimately from Donizetti's La fille du régiment (1840). Popularized by Valentin Kataev's eponymous novella (1945). Head templates: {{ru-noun+|c|сын|-ья(2)|сынов|or|c|_|полка́|$|a=an|f=дочь полка́|notes=* Poetic|pltail=*|voc=сы́не полка́}} сын полка́ • (syn polká) m anim (genitive сы́на полка́, nominative plural сыновья́ полка́ or сыны́ полка́^*, genitive plural сынове́й полка́ or сыно́в полка́^*, feminine [сын]]_полка́ origin_transliteration- " lang="ru">дочь полка́) (* Poetic) Forms: сын полка ́ [canonical], syn polká [romanization], сы́на полка́ [genitive], сыновья́ полка́ [nominative, plural], сыны́ полка́ ^* [nominative, plural], сынове́й полка́ [genitive, plural], сыно́в полка́ ^* [genitive, plural], дочь полка́ [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], сы́н полка́ [nominative, singular], сыновья́ полка́ [irregular, nominative, plural], сыны́ полка́ [nominative, plural, poetic], сы́на полка́ [genitive, singular], сынове́й полка́ [genitive, irregular, plural], сыно́в полка́ [genitive, plural, poetic], сы́ну полка́ [dative, singular], сыновья́м полка́ [dative, irregular, plural], сына́м полка́ [dative, plural, poetic], сы́на полка́ [accusative, singular], сынове́й полка́ [accusative, irregular, plural], сыно́в полка́ [accusative, plural, poetic], сы́ном полка́ [instrumental, singular], сыновья́ми полка́ [instrumental, irregular, plural], сына́ми полка́ [instrumental, plural, poetic], сы́не полка́ [prepositional, singular], сыновья́х полка́ [irregular, plural, prepositional], сына́х полка́ [plural, poetic, prepositional]
  1. an orphan boy adopted by a military unit; an orphan child camp follower; literally, “son of a regiment” Wikipedia link: La fille du régiment, Valentin Kataev, ru:Сын полка (повесть), ru:сын полка Categories (topical): Male children

Download JSON data for сын полка meaning in Russian (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps ultimately from Donizetti's La fille du régiment (1840). Popularized by Valentin Kataev's eponymous novella (1945).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сын полка ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syn polká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́на полка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыновья́ полка́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыны́ полка́ ^*",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сынове́й полка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыно́в полка́ ^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дочь полка́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́н полка́",
      "roman": "sýn polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыновья́ полка́",
      "roman": "synovʹjá polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыны́ полка́",
      "roman": "syný polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́на полка́",
      "roman": "sýna polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сынове́й полка́",
      "roman": "synovéj polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыно́в полка́",
      "roman": "synóv polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́ну полка́",
      "roman": "sýnu polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыновья́м полка́",
      "roman": "synovʹjám polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сына́м полка́",
      "roman": "synám polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́на полка́",
      "roman": "sýna polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сынове́й полка́",
      "roman": "synovéj polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыно́в полка́",
      "roman": "synóv polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́ном полка́",
      "roman": "sýnom polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыновья́ми полка́",
      "roman": "synovʹjámi polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сына́ми полка́",
      "roman": "synámi polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́не полка́",
      "roman": "sýne polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыновья́х полка́",
      "roman": "synovʹjáx polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сына́х полка́",
      "roman": "synáx polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "poetic",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "сын",
        "3": "-ья(2)",
        "4": "сынов",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "c",
        "7": "_",
        "8": "полка́",
        "9": "$",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "дочь полка́",
        "notes": "* Poetic",
        "pltail": "*",
        "voc": "сы́не полка́"
      },
      "expansion": "сын полка́ • (syn polká) m anim (genitive сы́на полка́, nominative plural сыновья́ полка́ or сыны́ полка́^*, genitive plural сынове́й полка́ or сыно́в полка́^*, feminine [сын]]_полка́ origin_transliteration- \" lang=\"ru\">дочь полка́) (* Poetic)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male children",
          "orig": "ru:Male children",
          "parents": [
            "Children",
            "Male people",
            "Youth",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Age",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an orphan boy adopted by a military unit; an orphan child camp follower; literally, “son of a regiment”"
      ],
      "id": "en-сын_полка-ru-noun-8QGvGVom",
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ],
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "adopt",
          "adopt"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "camp follower",
          "camp follower"
        ],
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ],
        [
          "regiment",
          "regiment"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "La fille du régiment",
        "Valentin Kataev",
        "ru:Сын полка (повесть)",
        "ru:сын полка"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨn pɐɫˈka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сын полка"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps ultimately from Donizetti's La fille du régiment (1840). Popularized by Valentin Kataev's eponymous novella (1945).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сын полка ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syn polká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́на полка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыновья́ полка́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыны́ полка́ ^*",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сынове́й полка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыно́в полка́ ^*",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дочь полка́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́н полка́",
      "roman": "sýn polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыновья́ полка́",
      "roman": "synovʹjá polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыны́ полка́",
      "roman": "syný polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́на полка́",
      "roman": "sýna polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сынове́й полка́",
      "roman": "synovéj polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыно́в полка́",
      "roman": "synóv polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́ну полка́",
      "roman": "sýnu polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыновья́м полка́",
      "roman": "synovʹjám polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сына́м полка́",
      "roman": "synám polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́на полка́",
      "roman": "sýna polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сынове́й полка́",
      "roman": "synovéj polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыно́в полка́",
      "roman": "synóv polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́ном полка́",
      "roman": "sýnom polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыновья́ми полка́",
      "roman": "synovʹjámi polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сына́ми полка́",
      "roman": "synámi polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сы́не полка́",
      "roman": "sýne polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сыновья́х полка́",
      "roman": "synovʹjáx polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сына́х полка́",
      "roman": "synáx polká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "poetic",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "сын",
        "3": "-ья(2)",
        "4": "сынов",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "c",
        "7": "_",
        "8": "полка́",
        "9": "$",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "дочь полка́",
        "notes": "* Poetic",
        "pltail": "*",
        "voc": "сы́не полка́"
      },
      "expansion": "сын полка́ • (syn polká) m anim (genitive сы́на полка́, nominative plural сыновья́ полка́ or сыны́ полка́^*, genitive plural сынове́й полка́ or сыно́в полка́^*, feminine [сын]]_полка́ origin_transliteration- \" lang=\"ru\">дочь полка́) (* Poetic)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian irregular nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian multiword terms",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
        "Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural",
        "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
        "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
        "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
        "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
        "Russian nouns with irregular plural stem",
        "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
        "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
        "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Male children"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an orphan boy adopted by a military unit; an orphan child camp follower; literally, “son of a regiment”"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ],
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "adopt",
          "adopt"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "camp follower",
          "camp follower"
        ],
        [
          "son",
          "son"
        ],
        [
          "regiment",
          "regiment"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "La fille du régiment",
        "Valentin Kataev",
        "ru:Сын полка (повесть)",
        "ru:сын полка"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɨn pɐɫˈka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сын полка"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): 'сыны́ полка́ ^*' in 'сын полка́ • (syn polká) m anim (genitive сы́на полка́, nominative plural сыновья́ полка́ or сыны́ полка́^*, genitive plural сынове́й полка́ or сыно́в полка́^*, feminine дочь полка́) (* Poetic)'",
  "path": [
    "сын полка"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "сын полка",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): 'сыно́в полка́ ^*' in 'сын полка́ • (syn polká) m anim (genitive сы́на полка́, nominative plural сыновья́ полка́ or сыны́ полка́^*, genitive plural сынове́й полка́ or сыно́в полка́^*, feminine дочь полка́) (* Poetic)'",
  "path": [
    "сын полка"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "сын полка",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: * Poetic",
  "path": [
    "сын полка"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "сын полка",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.