"схватиться" meaning in Russian

See схватиться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sxvɐˈtʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-схватиться.ogg
Etymology: схвати́ть (sxvatítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|схвати́ть|-ся}} схвати́ть (sxvatítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|схвати́ться|pf|impf=схва́тываться|impf2=хвата́ться}} схвати́ться • (sxvatítʹsja) pf (imperfective схва́тываться or хвата́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c|схвати́ться}} Forms: схвати́ться [canonical], sxvatítʹsja [romanization], схва́тываться [imperfective], хвата́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], схвати́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], схвати́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], схвати́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], схвачу́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], схва́тишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], схва́тится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], схва́тимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], схва́титесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], схва́тятся [future, plural, third-person], схвати́сь [imperative, singular], схвати́тесь [imperative, plural], схвати́лся [masculine, past, singular], схвати́лись [masculine, past, plural], схвати́лась [feminine, past, singular], схвати́лись [feminine, past, plural], схвати́лось [neuter, past, singular], схвати́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to seize, to hold
    Sense id: en-схватиться-ru-verb-Iv4OP5X3
  2. to grapple with, to come to blows with, to skirmish with
    Sense id: en-схватиться-ru-verb-VMROgdKu Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 78 5 9 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 16 49 16 19
  3. passive of схвати́ть (sxvatítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: схвати́ть (extra: sxvatítʹ)
    Sense id: en-схватиться-ru-verb-k7uuLdOM
  4. (paint or glue) to grab, to grip, (cement) to set, to stiffen
    Sense id: en-схватиться-ru-verb-Dz~Cikii

Download JSON data for схватиться meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "схвати́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "схвати́ть (sxvatítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "схвати́ть (sxvatítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "схвати́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sxvatítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схва́тываться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хвата́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́ться",
      "roman": "sxvatítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́вшийся",
      "roman": "sxvatívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́вшись",
      "roman": "sxvatívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвачу́сь",
      "roman": "sxvačúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схва́тишься",
      "roman": "sxvátišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схва́тится",
      "roman": "sxvátitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схва́тимся",
      "roman": "sxvátimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схва́титесь",
      "roman": "sxvátitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схва́тятся",
      "roman": "sxvátjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́сь",
      "roman": "sxvatísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́тесь",
      "roman": "sxvatítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́лся",
      "roman": "sxvatílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́лись",
      "roman": "sxvatílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́лась",
      "roman": "sxvatílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́лись",
      "roman": "sxvatílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́лось",
      "roman": "sxvatílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́лись",
      "roman": "sxvatílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "схвати́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "схва́тываться",
        "impf2": "хвата́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "схвати́ться • (sxvatítʹsja) pf (imperfective схва́тываться or хвата́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "схвати́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-схватиться-ru-verb-Iv4OP5X3",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 78 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 49 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Imperfective: схва́тываться (sxvátyvatʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grapple with, to come to blows with, to skirmish with"
      ],
      "id": "en-схватиться-ru-verb-VMROgdKu",
      "links": [
        [
          "grapple",
          "grapple"
        ],
        [
          "skirmish",
          "skirmish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sxvatítʹ",
          "word": "схвати́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of схвати́ть (sxvatítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-схватиться-ru-verb-k7uuLdOM",
      "links": [
        [
          "схвати́ть",
          "схватить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Imperfective: схва́тываться (sxvátyvatʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab, to grip, (cement) to set, to stiffen"
      ],
      "id": "en-схватиться-ru-verb-Dz~Cikii",
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "stiffen",
          "stiffen"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "paint or glue",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(paint or glue) to grab, to grip, (cement) to set, to stiffen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sxvɐˈtʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-схватиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Ru-%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Ru-%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "схватиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "схвати́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "схвати́ть (sxvatítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "схвати́ть (sxvatítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "схвати́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sxvatítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схва́тываться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хвата́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́ться",
      "roman": "sxvatítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́вшийся",
      "roman": "sxvatívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́вшись",
      "roman": "sxvatívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвачу́сь",
      "roman": "sxvačúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схва́тишься",
      "roman": "sxvátišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схва́тится",
      "roman": "sxvátitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схва́тимся",
      "roman": "sxvátimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схва́титесь",
      "roman": "sxvátitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схва́тятся",
      "roman": "sxvátjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́сь",
      "roman": "sxvatísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́тесь",
      "roman": "sxvatítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́лся",
      "roman": "sxvatílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́лись",
      "roman": "sxvatílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́лась",
      "roman": "sxvatílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́лись",
      "roman": "sxvatílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́лось",
      "roman": "sxvatílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "схвати́лись",
      "roman": "sxvatílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "схвати́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "схва́тываться",
        "impf2": "хвата́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "схвати́ться • (sxvatítʹsja) pf (imperfective схва́тываться or хвата́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "схвати́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Imperfective: схва́тываться (sxvátyvatʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grapple with, to come to blows with, to skirmish with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grapple",
          "grapple"
        ],
        [
          "skirmish",
          "skirmish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sxvatítʹ",
          "word": "схвати́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of схвати́ть (sxvatítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "схвати́ть",
          "схватить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Imperfective: схва́тываться (sxvátyvatʹsja)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab, to grip, (cement) to set, to stiffen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "stiffen",
          "stiffen"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "paint or glue",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(paint or glue) to grab, to grip, (cement) to set, to stiffen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sxvɐˈtʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-схватиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Ru-%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Ru-%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "схватиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.