"существо" meaning in Russian

See существо in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sʊɕːɪstˈvo] Audio: Ru-существо.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сѫщьство (sǫštĭstvo). By surface analysis, су́щий (súščij) + -ество (-estvo). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|сѫщьство}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сѫщьство (sǫštĭstvo), {{surf|ru|су́щий|-ество}} By surface analysis, су́щий (súščij) + -ество (-estvo) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|существо́|a=an}} существо́ • (suščestvó) n anim (genitive существа́, nominative plural существа́, genitive plural суще́ств) Forms: существо́ [canonical], suščestvó [romanization], существа́ [genitive], существа́ [nominative, plural], суще́ств [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], существо́ [nominative, singular], существа́ [nominative, plural], существа́ [genitive, singular], суще́ств [genitive, plural], существу́ [dative, singular], существа́м [dative, plural], существо́ [accusative, singular], суще́ств [accusative, plural], существо́м [instrumental, singular], существа́ми [instrumental, plural], существе́ [prepositional, singular], существа́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], существо́ [dated, nominative, singular], существа́ [dated, nominative, plural], существа́ [dated, genitive, singular], суще́ствъ [dated, genitive, plural], существу́ [dated, dative, singular], существа́мъ [dated, dative, plural], существо́ [accusative, dated, singular], суще́ствъ [accusative, dated, plural], существо́мъ [dated, instrumental, singular], существа́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], существѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], существа́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. creature, being
    Sense id: en-существо-ru-noun-0~Da0otP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian terms suffixed with -ество Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ество: 45 55
  2. essence Synonyms: су́щность
    Sense id: en-существо-ru-noun-CSvYZGz1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian terms suffixed with -ество Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 45 55 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ество: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: суще́ственный (suščéstvennyj), существова́ть (suščestvovátʹ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "suščéstvennyj",
      "word": "суще́ственный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "suščestvovátʹ",
      "word": "существова́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "сѫщьство"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сѫщьство (sǫštĭstvo)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "су́щий",
        "3": "-ество"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, су́щий (súščij) + -ество (-estvo)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сѫщьство (sǫštĭstvo). By surface analysis, су́щий (súščij) + -ество (-estvo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "существо́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suščestvó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суще́ств",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существо́",
      "roman": "suščestvó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́",
      "roman": "suščestvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́",
      "roman": "suščestvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суще́ств",
      "roman": "suščéstv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существу́",
      "roman": "suščestvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́м",
      "roman": "suščestvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существо́",
      "roman": "suščestvó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суще́ств",
      "roman": "suščéstv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существо́м",
      "roman": "suščestvóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́ми",
      "roman": "suščestvámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существе́",
      "roman": "suščestvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́х",
      "roman": "suščestváx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существо́",
      "roman": "suščestvó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́",
      "roman": "suščestvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́",
      "roman": "suščestvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суще́ствъ",
      "roman": "suščéstv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существу́",
      "roman": "suščestvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́мъ",
      "roman": "suščestvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существо́",
      "roman": "suščestvó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суще́ствъ",
      "roman": "suščéstv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существо́мъ",
      "roman": "suščestvóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́ми",
      "roman": "suščestvámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существѣ́",
      "roman": "suščestvě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́хъ",
      "roman": "suščestváx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "существо́",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "существо́ • (suščestvó) n anim (genitive существа́, nominative plural существа́, genitive plural суще́ств)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ество",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "creature, being"
      ],
      "id": "en-существо-ru-noun-0~Da0otP",
      "links": [
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ество",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "essence"
      ],
      "id": "en-существо-ru-noun-CSvYZGz1",
      "links": [
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "су́щность"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊɕːɪstˈvo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-существо.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "существо"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ество",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "suščéstvennyj",
      "word": "суще́ственный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suščestvovátʹ",
      "word": "существова́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "сѫщьство"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сѫщьство (sǫštĭstvo)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "су́щий",
        "3": "-ество"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, су́щий (súščij) + -ество (-estvo)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic сѫщьство (sǫštĭstvo). By surface analysis, су́щий (súščij) + -ество (-estvo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "существо́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suščestvó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суще́ств",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существо́",
      "roman": "suščestvó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́",
      "roman": "suščestvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́",
      "roman": "suščestvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суще́ств",
      "roman": "suščéstv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существу́",
      "roman": "suščestvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́м",
      "roman": "suščestvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существо́",
      "roman": "suščestvó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суще́ств",
      "roman": "suščéstv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существо́м",
      "roman": "suščestvóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́ми",
      "roman": "suščestvámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существе́",
      "roman": "suščestvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́х",
      "roman": "suščestváx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существо́",
      "roman": "suščestvó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́",
      "roman": "suščestvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́",
      "roman": "suščestvá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суще́ствъ",
      "roman": "suščéstv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существу́",
      "roman": "suščestvú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́мъ",
      "roman": "suščestvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существо́",
      "roman": "suščestvó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "суще́ствъ",
      "roman": "suščéstv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существо́мъ",
      "roman": "suščestvóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́ми",
      "roman": "suščestvámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существѣ́",
      "roman": "suščestvě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существа́хъ",
      "roman": "suščestváx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "существо́",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "существо́ • (suščestvó) n anim (genitive существа́, nominative plural существа́, genitive plural суще́ств)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "creature, being"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "essence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "су́щность"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊɕːɪstˈvo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-существо.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "существо"
}

Download raw JSONL data for существо meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.