"существительный" meaning in Russian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "существова́ть",
        "3": "-тельный",
        "pos2": "verbal adjective suffix",
        "t1": "to exist, to be"
      },
      "expansion": "существова́ть (suščestvovátʹ, “to exist, to be”) + -тельный (-telʹnyj, verbal adjective suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From существова́ть (suščestvovátʹ, “to exist, to be”) + -тельный (-telʹnyj, verbal adjective suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "существи́тельный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suščestvítelʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельный",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельное",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельная",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельные",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельного",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельной",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельных",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельному",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельной",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельным",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельного",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельное",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельную",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельных",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельный",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельные",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельным",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельной",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельною",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельными",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельном",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельной",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельных",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́телен",
      "roman": "suščestvítelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельно",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельна",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельны",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "существи́тельный"
      },
      "expansion": "существи́тельный • (suščestvítelʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "существи́тельный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prilagátelʹnyj",
      "word": "прилага́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -тельный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "ru:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "substantive"
      ],
      "id": "en-существительный-ru-adj-RN1s0jk9",
      "links": [
        [
          "substantive",
          "substantive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "substantival suffix",
          "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyj súffiks",
          "text": "существи́тельный су́ффикс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "substantival"
      ],
      "id": "en-существительный-ru-adj-NoP5hGk0",
      "links": [
        [
          "substantival",
          "substantival"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, proscribed) substantival"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "субстанти́вный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "proscribed",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊɕːɪstˈvʲitʲɪlʲnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "существительный"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -тельный",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Grammar"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "существова́ть",
        "3": "-тельный",
        "pos2": "verbal adjective suffix",
        "t1": "to exist, to be"
      },
      "expansion": "существова́ть (suščestvovátʹ, “to exist, to be”) + -тельный (-telʹnyj, verbal adjective suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From существова́ть (suščestvovátʹ, “to exist, to be”) + -тельный (-telʹnyj, verbal adjective suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "существи́тельный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suščestvítelʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельный",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельное",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельная",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельные",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельного",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельной",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельных",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельному",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельной",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельным",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельного",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельное",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельную",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельных",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельный",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельные",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельным",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельной",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельною",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельными",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельном",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельной",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельных",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́телен",
      "roman": "suščestvítelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельно",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельна",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "существи́тельны",
      "roman": "suščestvítelʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "существи́тельный"
      },
      "expansion": "существи́тельный • (suščestvítelʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "существи́тельный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prilagátelʹnyj",
      "word": "прилага́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "substantive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "substantive",
          "substantive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian proscribed terms",
        "Russian terms with rare senses",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "substantival suffix",
          "roman": "suščestvítelʹnyj súffiks",
          "text": "существи́тельный су́ффикс",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "substantival"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "substantival",
          "substantival"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, proscribed) substantival"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "субстанти́вный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "proscribed",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊɕːɪstˈvʲitʲɪlʲnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "существительный"
}