"супруга" meaning in Russian

See супруга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sʊˈpruɡə] Audio: Ru-супруга.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫprǫga. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sǫprǫga|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sǫprǫga, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*sǫprǫga}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫprǫga Head templates: {{ru-noun+|супру́га|a=an|m=супру́г}} супру́га • (suprúga) f anim (genitive супру́ги, nominative plural супру́ги, genitive plural супру́г, masculine супру́г) Forms: супру́га [canonical], suprúga [romanization], супру́ги [genitive], супру́ги [nominative, plural], супру́г [genitive, plural], супру́г [masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], супру́га [nominative, singular], супру́ги [nominative, plural], супру́ги [genitive, singular], супру́г [genitive, plural], супру́ге [dative, singular], супру́гам [dative, plural], супру́гу [accusative, singular], супру́г [accusative, plural], супру́гой [instrumental, singular], супру́гою [instrumental, singular], супру́гами [instrumental, plural], супру́ге [prepositional, singular], супру́гах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], супру́га [dated, nominative, singular], супру́ги [dated, nominative, plural], супру́ги [dated, genitive, singular], супру́гъ [dated, genitive, plural], супру́гѣ [dated, dative, singular], супру́гамъ [dated, dative, plural], супру́гу [accusative, dated, singular], супру́гъ [accusative, dated, plural], супру́гой [dated, instrumental, singular], супру́гою [dated, instrumental, singular], супру́гами [dated, instrumental, plural], супру́гѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], супру́гахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. female equivalent of супру́г (suprúg): wife, female spouse Tags: feminine, form-of Form of: супру́г (extra: (suprúg): wife, female spouse) Categories (topical): Female family members, Marriage Synonyms: жена́ Related terms: супру́г (suprúg), супру́жеский (suprúžeskij), супру́жество (suprúžestvo)
    Sense id: en-супруга-ru-noun-rpNQE~kP Disambiguation of Female family members: 88 12 Disambiguation of Marriage: 80 20 Categories (other): Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [sʊˈpruɡə] Audio: Ru-супруга.ogg Forms: супру́га [canonical], suprúga [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=m-an|head=супру́га}} супру́га • (suprúga) m anim
  1. genitive/accusative singular of супру́г (suprúg) Tags: accusative, form-of, genitive, singular Form of: супру́г (extra: suprúg)
    Sense id: en-супруга-ru-noun-D6iGFTsT Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
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    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гами",
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      "form": "супру́гах",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "form": "accent-a",
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        "dated",
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        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "супру́ги",
      "roman": "suprúgi",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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      "form": "супру́ги",
      "roman": "suprúgi",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гъ",
      "roman": "suprúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гѣ",
      "roman": "suprúgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гамъ",
      "roman": "suprúgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
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        "dated",
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        "singular"
      ]
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  "lang_code": "ru",
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          "word": "супру́г"
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          "word": "муж"
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          "extra": "(suprúg): wife, female spouse",
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        "female equivalent of супру́г (suprúg): wife, female spouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-супруга-ru-noun-rpNQE~kP",
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          "супру́г",
          "супруг#Russian"
        ],
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          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
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          "female"
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        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
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      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "suprúg",
          "word": "супру́г"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suprúžeskij",
          "word": "супру́жеский"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suprúžestvo",
          "word": "супру́жество"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жена́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
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    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈpruɡə]"
    },
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  "word": "супруга"
}

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      "form": "супру́г",
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      "form": "супру́га",
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    {
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        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "супру́г",
      "roman": "suprúg",
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      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́ге",
      "roman": "suprúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гам",
      "roman": "suprúgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гу",
      "roman": "suprúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́г",
      "roman": "suprúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гой",
      "roman": "suprúgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гою",
      "roman": "suprúgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гами",
      "roman": "suprúgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́ге",
      "roman": "suprúge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гах",
      "roman": "suprúgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́га",
      "roman": "suprúga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́ги",
      "roman": "suprúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́ги",
      "roman": "suprúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гъ",
      "roman": "suprúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гѣ",
      "roman": "suprúgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гамъ",
      "roman": "suprúgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гу",
      "roman": "suprúgu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гъ",
      "roman": "suprúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гой",
      "roman": "suprúgoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гою",
      "roman": "suprúgoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гами",
      "roman": "suprúgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гѣ",
      "roman": "suprúgě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "супру́гахъ",
      "roman": "suprúgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "супру́га",
        "a": "an",
        "m": "супру́г"
      },
      "expansion": "супру́га • (suprúga) f anim (genitive супру́ги, nominative plural супру́ги, genitive plural супру́г, masculine супру́г)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "suprúg",
      "word": "супру́г"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suprúžeskij",
      "word": "супру́жеский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suprúžestvo",
      "word": "супру́жество"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "супру́г"
        },
        {
          "word": "муж"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian female equivalent nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(suprúg): wife, female spouse",
          "word": "супру́г"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of супру́г (suprúg): wife, female spouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "супру́г",
          "супруг#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жена́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈpruɡə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-супруга.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "супруга"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Female family members",
    "ru:Marriage",
    "uk:Female family members",
    "uk:Marriage"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "супру́га",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suprúga",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-an",
        "head": "супру́га"
      },
      "expansion": "супру́га • (suprúga) m anim",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "suprúg",
          "word": "супру́г"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/accusative singular of супру́г (suprúg)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "супру́г",
          "супруг#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊˈpruɡə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-супруга.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Ru-%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "супруга"
}

Download raw JSONL data for супруга meaning in Russian (7.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.