"стряхивать" meaning in Russian

See стряхивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈstrʲæxʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: стряхну́ть (strjaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|стряхну́ть|-ивать}} стряхну́ть (strjaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|стря́хивать|impf|pf=стряхну́ть}} стря́хивать • (strjáxivatʹ) impf (perfective стряхну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|стря́хивать}} Forms: стря́хивать [canonical], strjáxivatʹ [romanization], стряхну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], стря́хивать [imperfective, infinitive], стря́хивающий [active, participle, present], стря́хивавший [active, participle, past], стря́хиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], стря́хивая [adverbial, participle, present], стря́хивав [adverbial, participle, past], стря́хивавши [adverbial, participle, past], стря́хиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду стря́хивать [first-person, future, singular], стря́хиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь стря́хивать [future, second-person, singular], стря́хивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет стря́хивать [future, singular, third-person], стря́хиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем стря́хивать [first-person, future, plural], стря́хиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете стря́хивать [future, plural, second-person], стря́хивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут стря́хивать [future, plural, third-person], стря́хивай [imperative, singular], стря́хивайте [imperative, plural], стря́хивал [masculine, past, singular], стря́хивали [masculine, past, plural], стря́хивала [feminine, past, singular], стря́хивали [feminine, past, plural], стря́хивало [neuter, past, singular], стря́хивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to shake off Related terms: стряса́ть (strjasátʹ) [imperfective], стрясти́ (strjastí) [perfective], стрясти́сь (strjastísʹ), трясти́ (trjastí) [imperfective], потрясти́ (potrjastí) [perfective], тряхну́ть (trjaxnútʹ) [perfective], тря́ский (trjáskij), тря́ска (trjáska)
    Sense id: en-стряхивать-ru-verb-ltZJnjwD Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать

Download JSON data for стряхивать meaning in Russian (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стряхну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "стряхну́ть (strjaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "стряхну́ть (strjaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стря́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strjáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стряхну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивать",
      "roman": "strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивающий",
      "roman": "strjáxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивавший",
      "roman": "strjáxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хиваемый",
      "roman": "strjáxivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивая",
      "roman": "strjáxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивав",
      "roman": "strjáxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивавши",
      "roman": "strjáxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хиваю",
      "roman": "strjáxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду стря́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хиваешь",
      "roman": "strjáxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь стря́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивает",
      "roman": "strjáxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет стря́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хиваем",
      "roman": "strjáxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем стря́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хиваете",
      "roman": "strjáxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете стря́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивают",
      "roman": "strjáxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут стря́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивай",
      "roman": "strjáxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивайте",
      "roman": "strjáxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивал",
      "roman": "strjáxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивали",
      "roman": "strjáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивала",
      "roman": "strjáxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивали",
      "roman": "strjáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивало",
      "roman": "strjáxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивали",
      "roman": "strjáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стря́хивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "стряхну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "стря́хивать • (strjáxivatʹ) impf (perfective стряхну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "стря́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake off"
      ],
      "id": "en-стряхивать-ru-verb-ltZJnjwD",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake off",
          "shake off"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "strjasátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "стряса́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strjastí",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "стрясти́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "strjastísʹ",
          "word": "стрясти́сь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trjastí",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "трясти́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potrjastí",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потрясти́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trjaxnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "тряхну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trjáskij",
          "word": "тря́ский"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trjáska",
          "word": "тря́ска"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstrʲæxʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стряхивать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стряхну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "стряхну́ть (strjaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "стряхну́ть (strjaxnútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стря́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strjáxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стряхну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивать",
      "roman": "strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивающий",
      "roman": "strjáxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивавший",
      "roman": "strjáxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хиваемый",
      "roman": "strjáxivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивая",
      "roman": "strjáxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивав",
      "roman": "strjáxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивавши",
      "roman": "strjáxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хиваю",
      "roman": "strjáxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду стря́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хиваешь",
      "roman": "strjáxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь стря́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивает",
      "roman": "strjáxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет стря́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хиваем",
      "roman": "strjáxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем стря́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хиваете",
      "roman": "strjáxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете стря́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивают",
      "roman": "strjáxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут стря́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut strjáxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивай",
      "roman": "strjáxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивайте",
      "roman": "strjáxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивал",
      "roman": "strjáxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивали",
      "roman": "strjáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивала",
      "roman": "strjáxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивали",
      "roman": "strjáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивало",
      "roman": "strjáxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стря́хивали",
      "roman": "strjáxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стря́хивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "стряхну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "стря́хивать • (strjáxivatʹ) impf (perfective стряхну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "стря́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "strjasátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стряса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strjastí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "стрясти́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strjastísʹ",
      "word": "стрясти́сь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjastí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "трясти́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potrjastí",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потрясти́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjaxnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "тряхну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjáskij",
      "word": "тря́ский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjáska",
      "word": "тря́ска"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake off",
          "shake off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstrʲæxʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стряхивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.