See строка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stroka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stroka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stroka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stroka",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stroka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "строка́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stroká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "строки́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "строк",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́чный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "строка́",
"roman": "stroká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́ки",
"roman": "stróki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "строки́",
"roman": "strokí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́к",
"roman": "strók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "строке́",
"roman": "stroké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "строка́м",
"roman": "strokám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "строку́",
"roman": "strokú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́ку",
"roman": "stróku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́ки",
"roman": "stróki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "строко́й",
"roman": "strokój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "строко́ю",
"roman": "strokóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "строка́ми",
"roman": "strokámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "строке́",
"roman": "stroké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "строка́х",
"roman": "strokáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,f'",
"2": "строка́",
"adj": "стро́чный",
"dim": "стро́чка"
},
"expansion": "строка́ • (stroká) f inan (genitive строки́, nominative plural стро́ки, genitive plural строк, relational adjective стро́чный, diminutive стро́чка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern fʹ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "stroká v strokú",
"word": "строка́ в строку́"
},
{
"roman": "ádresnaja stroká",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́дресная строка́"
},
{
"roman": "begúščaja stroká",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бегу́щая строка́"
},
{
"roman": "komandnaja stroka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "командная строка"
},
{
"roman": "krásnaja stroká",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кра́сная строка́"
},
{
"roman": "pročitátʹ méždu strok",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прочита́ть ме́жду строк"
},
{
"roman": "pročéstʹ méždu strok",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проче́сть ме́жду строк"
},
{
"roman": "čitátʹ méždu strok",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чита́ть ме́жду строк"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Vladimir Dubrovsky reread these rather muddled lines several times with extraordinary agitation.",
"ref": "1833, Александр Пушкин [Alexander Pushkin], “Том первый. Глава III”, in Дубровский; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Dubrovsky, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2016:",
"roman": "Vladímir Dubróvskij néskolʹko raz srjádu perečitál sií dovólʹno bestolkóvyje stróki s neobyknovénnym volnénijem.",
"text": "Влади́мир Дубро́вский не́сколько раз сря́ду перечита́л сии́ дово́льно бестолко́вые стро́ки с необыкнове́нным волне́нием.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "\"Must I speak to you again, Ivan Matveyitch? When will you get over your habit of dragging out the lines? There ought not to be less than forty letters in a line.\"\n\"What, do you suppose I do it on purpose?\" says Ivan Matveyitch, offended. \"There are more than forty letters in some of the other lines. . . . You count them. And if you think I don't put enough in the line, you can take something off my pay.\"",
"ref": "1886, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Иван Матвеич; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Ivan Matveyitch, 1920:",
"roman": "— Opjátʹ vam govorítʹ, Iván Matvéič! Kogdá, nakonéc, vy brósite vášu privýčku rastjágivatʹ stróki? V stroké ne dolžnó bytʹ ménʹše soroká bukv!\n— Što ž, vy dúmajete, ja éto naróšno? — obižájetsja Iván Matvéič. — Zató v drugíx strokáx bólʹše soroká bukv… Vy sočtíte. A jéželi vam kážetsja, što ja natjágivaju, to vy móžete mne plátu ubávitʹ.",
"text": "— Опя́ть вам говори́ть, Ива́н Матве́ич! Когда́, наконе́ц, вы бро́сите ва́шу привы́чку растя́гивать стро́ки? В строке́ не должно́ быть ме́ньше сорока́ букв!\n— Что ж, вы ду́маете, я э́то наро́чно? — обижа́ется Ива́н Матве́ич. — Зато́ в други́х строка́х бо́льше сорока́ букв… Вы сочти́те. А е́жели вам ка́жется, что я натя́гиваю, то вы мо́жете мне пла́ту уба́вить.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Often a whole line vanished from my mind, and however much honest effort I made to recapture them, I could never visually recall them again.",
"ref": "1913, Максим Горький [Maxim Gorky], “X”, in Детство; English translation from Ronald Wilks, transl., My Childhood, 1966:",
"roman": "Částo byválo, što célaja stroká stanovílasʹ dlja menjá nevídimoj, i kak by čéstno ja ni starálsja pojmátʹ jejó, oná ne daválasʹ zréniju pámjati.",
"text": "Ча́сто быва́ло, что це́лая строка́ станови́лась для меня́ неви́димой, и как бы че́стно я ни стара́лся пойма́ть её́, она́ не дава́лась зре́нию па́мяти.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line, string, row (single horizontal row of text on a screen, printed paper, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-строка-ru-noun-qdSaIM8Y",
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "strokovój",
"word": "строково́й"
},
{
"roman": "stročítʹ",
"word": "строчи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "stročnój",
"word": "строчно́й"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[strɐˈka]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-строка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "строка"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "stroká v strokú",
"word": "строка́ в строку́"
},
{
"roman": "ádresnaja stroká",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́дресная строка́"
},
{
"roman": "begúščaja stroká",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бегу́щая строка́"
},
{
"roman": "komandnaja stroka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "командная строка"
},
{
"roman": "krásnaja stroká",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кра́сная строка́"
},
{
"roman": "pročitátʹ méždu strok",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "прочита́ть ме́жду строк"
},
{
"roman": "pročéstʹ méždu strok",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "проче́сть ме́жду строк"
},
{
"roman": "čitátʹ méždu strok",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "чита́ть ме́жду строк"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stroka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stroka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*stroka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stroka",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stroka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "строка́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stroká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "строки́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "строк",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́чный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "строка́",
"roman": "stroká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́ки",
"roman": "stróki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "строки́",
"roman": "strokí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́к",
"roman": "strók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "строке́",
"roman": "stroké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "строка́м",
"roman": "strokám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "строку́",
"roman": "strokú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́ку",
"roman": "stróku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "стро́ки",
"roman": "stróki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "строко́й",
"roman": "strokój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "строко́ю",
"roman": "strokóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "строка́ми",
"roman": "strokámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "строке́",
"roman": "stroké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "строка́х",
"roman": "strokáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,f'",
"2": "строка́",
"adj": "стро́чный",
"dim": "стро́чка"
},
"expansion": "строка́ • (stroká) f inan (genitive строки́, nominative plural стро́ки, genitive plural строк, relational adjective стро́чный, diminutive стро́чка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "strokovój",
"word": "строково́й"
},
{
"roman": "stročítʹ",
"word": "строчи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "stročnój",
"word": "строчно́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern fʹ",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-f nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-fʹ nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Vladimir Dubrovsky reread these rather muddled lines several times with extraordinary agitation.",
"ref": "1833, Александр Пушкин [Alexander Pushkin], “Том первый. Глава III”, in Дубровский; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Dubrovsky, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2016:",
"roman": "Vladímir Dubróvskij néskolʹko raz srjádu perečitál sií dovólʹno bestolkóvyje stróki s neobyknovénnym volnénijem.",
"text": "Влади́мир Дубро́вский не́сколько раз сря́ду перечита́л сии́ дово́льно бестолко́вые стро́ки с необыкнове́нным волне́нием.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "\"Must I speak to you again, Ivan Matveyitch? When will you get over your habit of dragging out the lines? There ought not to be less than forty letters in a line.\"\n\"What, do you suppose I do it on purpose?\" says Ivan Matveyitch, offended. \"There are more than forty letters in some of the other lines. . . . You count them. And if you think I don't put enough in the line, you can take something off my pay.\"",
"ref": "1886, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Иван Матвеич; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Ivan Matveyitch, 1920:",
"roman": "— Opjátʹ vam govorítʹ, Iván Matvéič! Kogdá, nakonéc, vy brósite vášu privýčku rastjágivatʹ stróki? V stroké ne dolžnó bytʹ ménʹše soroká bukv!\n— Što ž, vy dúmajete, ja éto naróšno? — obižájetsja Iván Matvéič. — Zató v drugíx strokáx bólʹše soroká bukv… Vy sočtíte. A jéželi vam kážetsja, što ja natjágivaju, to vy móžete mne plátu ubávitʹ.",
"text": "— Опя́ть вам говори́ть, Ива́н Матве́ич! Когда́, наконе́ц, вы бро́сите ва́шу привы́чку растя́гивать стро́ки? В строке́ не должно́ быть ме́ньше сорока́ букв!\n— Что ж, вы ду́маете, я э́то наро́чно? — обижа́ется Ива́н Матве́ич. — Зато́ в други́х строка́х бо́льше сорока́ букв… Вы сочти́те. А е́жели вам ка́жется, что я натя́гиваю, то вы мо́жете мне пла́ту уба́вить.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Often a whole line vanished from my mind, and however much honest effort I made to recapture them, I could never visually recall them again.",
"ref": "1913, Максим Горький [Maxim Gorky], “X”, in Детство; English translation from Ronald Wilks, transl., My Childhood, 1966:",
"roman": "Částo byválo, što célaja stroká stanovílasʹ dlja menjá nevídimoj, i kak by čéstno ja ni starálsja pojmátʹ jejó, oná ne daválasʹ zréniju pámjati.",
"text": "Ча́сто быва́ло, что це́лая строка́ станови́лась для меня́ неви́димой, и как бы че́стно я ни стара́лся пойма́ть её́, она́ не дава́лась зре́нию па́мяти.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"line, string, row (single horizontal row of text on a screen, printed paper, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"row",
"row"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[strɐˈka]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-строка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "строка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for строка meaning in Russian (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.