See странный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "cu", "3": "страньнъ", "4": "", "5": "fellow countryman, compatriot, strange" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic страньнъ (stranĭnŭ, “fellow countryman, compatriot, strange”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "страна", "3": "", "4": "country" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic страна (strana, “country”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "страна́" }, "expansion": "Russian страна́ (straná)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "страна́", "3": "-ный" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, страна́ (straná) + -ный (-nyj)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic страньнъ (stranĭnŭ, “fellow countryman, compatriot, strange”). Derived from Old Church Slavonic страна (strana, “country”) (whence Russian страна́ (straná)). Sense development \"country\" → \"native land, homeland\" → \"fellow countryman\" → \"strange, odd\". By surface analysis, страна́ (straná) + -ный (-nyj).", "forms": [ { "form": "стра́нный", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "stránnyj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "(по)странне́е", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "(по)странне́й", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "стра́нненький", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c*", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "стра́нный", "roman": "stránnyj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "стра́нное", "roman": "stránnoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "стра́нная", "roman": "stránnaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "стра́нные", "roman": "stránnyje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стра́нного", "roman": "stránnovo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "стра́нной", "roman": "stránnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "стра́нных", "roman": "stránnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стра́нному", "roman": "stránnomu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "стра́нной", "roman": "stránnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "стра́нным", "roman": "stránnym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стра́нного", "roman": "stránnovo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "стра́нное", "roman": "stránnoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "стра́нную", "roman": "stránnuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "стра́нных", "roman": "stránnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стра́нный", "roman": "stránnyj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "стра́нные", "roman": "stránnyje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стра́нным", "roman": "stránnym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "стра́нной", "roman": "stránnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "стра́нною", "roman": "stránnoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "стра́нными", "roman": "stránnymi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стра́нном", "roman": "stránnom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "стра́нной", "roman": "stránnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "стра́нных", "roman": "stránnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "стра́нен", "roman": "stránen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "стра́нно", "roman": "stránno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "странна́", "roman": "stranná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "стра́нны", "roman": "stránny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "short-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "стра́нный", "2": "+c", "dim": "стра́нненький" }, "expansion": "стра́нный • (stránnyj) (comparative (по)странне́е or (по)странне́й, diminutive стра́нненький)", "name": "ru-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "стра́нный", "2": "c*" }, "name": "ru-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "норма́льный" }, { "word": "обыкнове́нный" }, { "word": "обы́чный" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 197, 204 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 230, 239 ] ], "english": "Had Speránski sprung from the same class as himself and possessed the same breeding and traditions, Bolkónski would soon have discovered his weak, human, unheroic sides; but as it was, Speránski's strange and logical turn of mind inspired him with respect all the more because he did not quite understand him.", "ref": "1869, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Том 2, Часть третья, VI”, in Война и мир; English translation from Aylmer and Louise Maude, transl., War and Peace, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1922–1923:", "roman": "Jéželi by Speránskij byl iz tovó že óbščestva, iz kotórovo byl knjazʹ Andréj, tovó že vospitánija i nrávstvennyx privýček, to Bolkónskij skóro by našól jevó slábyje, čelovéčeskije, ne gerójskije stórony, no tepérʹ étot stránnyj dlja nevó logíčeskij sklad umá tem bóleje vnušál jemú uvažénija, što on ne vpolné ponimál jevó.", "text": "Е́жели бы Спера́нский был из того́ же о́бщества, из кото́рого был князь Андре́й, того́ же воспита́ния и нра́вственных привы́чек, то Болко́нский ско́ро бы нашёл его́ сла́бые, челове́ческие, не геро́йские сто́роны, но тепе́рь э́тот стра́нный для него́ логи́ческий склад ума́ тем бо́лее внуша́л ему́ уваже́ния, что он не вполне́ понима́л его́.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "strange, odd, weird" ], "id": "en-странный-ru-adj-P6Pb-C19", "links": [ [ "strange", "strange" ], [ "odd", "odd" ], [ "weird", "weird" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "причу́дливый" }, { "word": "необы́чный" }, { "word": "ненорма́льный" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈstranːɨj]" }, { "audio": "Ru-странный.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg" } ], "word": "странный" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "cu", "3": "страньнъ", "4": "", "5": "fellow countryman, compatriot, strange" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic страньнъ (stranĭnŭ, “fellow countryman, compatriot, strange”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "страна", "3": "", "4": "country" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic страна (strana, “country”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "страна́" }, "expansion": "Russian страна́ (straná)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "страна́", "3": "-ный" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, страна́ (straná) + -ный (-nyj)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic страньнъ (stranĭnŭ, “fellow countryman, compatriot, strange”). Derived from Old Church Slavonic страна (strana, “country”) (whence Russian страна́ (straná)). Sense development \"country\" → \"native land, homeland\" → \"fellow countryman\" → \"strange, odd\". By surface analysis, страна́ (straná) + -ный (-nyj).", "forms": [ { "form": "стра́нный", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "stránnyj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "(по)странне́е", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "(по)странне́й", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "стра́нненький", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c*", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "стра́нный", "roman": "stránnyj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "стра́нное", "roman": "stránnoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "стра́нная", "roman": "stránnaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "стра́нные", "roman": "stránnyje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стра́нного", "roman": "stránnovo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "стра́нной", "roman": "stránnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "стра́нных", "roman": "stránnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стра́нному", "roman": "stránnomu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "стра́нной", "roman": "stránnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "стра́нным", "roman": "stránnym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стра́нного", "roman": "stránnovo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "стра́нное", "roman": "stránnoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "стра́нную", "roman": "stránnuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "стра́нных", "roman": "stránnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стра́нный", "roman": "stránnyj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "стра́нные", "roman": "stránnyje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стра́нным", "roman": "stránnym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "стра́нной", "roman": "stránnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "стра́нною", "roman": "stránnoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "стра́нными", "roman": "stránnymi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "стра́нном", "roman": "stránnom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "стра́нной", "roman": "stránnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "стра́нных", "roman": "stránnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "стра́нен", "roman": "stránen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "стра́нно", "roman": "stránno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "странна́", "roman": "stranná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "стра́нны", "roman": "stránny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "short-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "стра́нный", "2": "+c", "dim": "стра́нненький" }, "expansion": "стра́нный • (stránnyj) (comparative (по)странне́е or (по)странне́й, diminutive стра́нненький)", "name": "ru-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "стра́нный", "2": "c*" }, "name": "ru-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "норма́льный" }, { "word": "обыкнове́нный" }, { "word": "обы́чный" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian adjectives", "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem", "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c", "Russian adjectives with short forms", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives", "Russian lemmas", "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic", "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic", "Russian terms suffixed with -ный", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Russian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 197, 204 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 230, 239 ] ], "english": "Had Speránski sprung from the same class as himself and possessed the same breeding and traditions, Bolkónski would soon have discovered his weak, human, unheroic sides; but as it was, Speránski's strange and logical turn of mind inspired him with respect all the more because he did not quite understand him.", "ref": "1869, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Том 2, Часть третья, VI”, in Война и мир; English translation from Aylmer and Louise Maude, transl., War and Peace, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1922–1923:", "roman": "Jéželi by Speránskij byl iz tovó že óbščestva, iz kotórovo byl knjazʹ Andréj, tovó že vospitánija i nrávstvennyx privýček, to Bolkónskij skóro by našól jevó slábyje, čelovéčeskije, ne gerójskije stórony, no tepérʹ étot stránnyj dlja nevó logíčeskij sklad umá tem bóleje vnušál jemú uvažénija, što on ne vpolné ponimál jevó.", "text": "Е́жели бы Спера́нский был из того́ же о́бщества, из кото́рого был князь Андре́й, того́ же воспита́ния и нра́вственных привы́чек, то Болко́нский ско́ро бы нашёл его́ сла́бые, челове́ческие, не геро́йские сто́роны, но тепе́рь э́тот стра́нный для него́ логи́ческий склад ума́ тем бо́лее внуша́л ему́ уваже́ния, что он не вполне́ понима́л его́.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "strange, odd, weird" ], "links": [ [ "strange", "strange" ], [ "odd", "odd" ], [ "weird", "weird" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "причу́дливый" }, { "word": "необы́чный" }, { "word": "ненорма́льный" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈstranːɨj]" }, { "audio": "Ru-странный.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg" } ], "word": "странный" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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