"стержень" meaning in Russian

See стержень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsʲtʲerʐɨnʲ] Audio: Ru-стержень.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strьžьnь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*strьžьnь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *strьžьnь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*strьžьnь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strьžьnь Head templates: {{ru-noun+|a,e|сте́ржень|m*}} сте́ржень • (stérženʹ) m inan (genitive сте́ржня, nominative plural сте́ржни, genitive plural сте́ржней or стержне́й) Forms: сте́ржень [canonical], stérženʹ [romanization], сте́ржня [genitive], сте́ржни [nominative, plural], сте́ржней [genitive, plural], стержне́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], сте́ржень [nominative, singular], сте́ржни [nominative, plural], сте́ржня [genitive, singular], сте́ржней [genitive, plural], стержне́й [genitive, plural], сте́ржню [dative, singular], сте́ржням [dative, plural], стержня́м [dative, plural], сте́ржень [accusative, singular], сте́ржни [accusative, plural], сте́ржнем [instrumental, singular], сте́ржнями [instrumental, plural], стержня́ми [instrumental, plural], сте́ржне [prepositional, singular], сте́ржнях [plural, prepositional], стержня́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], сте́ржень [dated, nominative, singular], сте́ржни [dated, nominative, plural], сте́ржня [dated, genitive, singular], сте́ржней [dated, genitive, plural], стержне́й [dated, genitive, plural], сте́ржню [dated, dative, singular], сте́ржнямъ [dated, dative, plural], стержня́мъ [dated, dative, plural], сте́ржень [accusative, dated, singular], сте́ржни [accusative, dated, plural], сте́ржнемъ [dated, instrumental, singular], сте́ржнями [dated, instrumental, plural], стержня́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], сте́ржнѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], сте́ржняхъ [dated, plural, prepositional], стержня́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. shank, rod, pivot, spindle (straight round stick, shaft, or bar) Synonyms: хребе́т Related terms: стерженёк (sterženjók), стержневой (steržnevoj)

Download JSON data for стержень meaning in Russian (7.2kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*strьžьnь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strьžьnь",
      "name": "inh+"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strьžьnь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сте́ржень",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stérženʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "сте́ржня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержне́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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        "inflection-template"
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      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
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        "class"
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    },
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      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
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        "class"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "сте́ржень",
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "сте́ржня",
      "roman": "stéržnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржней",
      "roman": "stéržnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержне́й",
      "roman": "steržnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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      "form": "сте́ржню",
      "roman": "stéržnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржням",
      "roman": "stéržnjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержня́м",
      "roman": "steržnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржень",
      "roman": "stérženʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржни",
      "roman": "stéržni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнем",
      "roman": "stéržnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнями",
      "roman": "stéržnjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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      "form": "стержня́ми",
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    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржне",
      "roman": "stéržne",
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        "prepositional",
        "singular"
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      "form": "сте́ржнях",
      "roman": "stéržnjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
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      "roman": "steržnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
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    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржень",
      "roman": "stérženʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржни",
      "roman": "stéržni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
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      "form": "сте́ржня",
      "roman": "stéržnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржней",
      "roman": "stéržnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержне́й",
      "roman": "steržnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржню",
      "roman": "stéržnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнямъ",
      "roman": "stéržnjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "стержня́мъ",
      "roman": "steržnjám",
      "source": "declension",
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      ]
    },
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      "form": "сте́ржень",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "сте́ржни",
      "roman": "stéržni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнемъ",
      "roman": "stéržnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнями",
      "roman": "stéržnjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержня́ми",
      "roman": "steržnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнѣ",
      "roman": "stéržně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржняхъ",
      "roman": "stéržnjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержня́хъ",
      "roman": "steržnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "a,e",
        "2": "сте́ржень",
        "3": "m*"
      },
      "expansion": "сте́ржень • (stérženʹ) m inan (genitive сте́ржня, nominative plural сте́ржни, genitive plural сте́ржней or стержне́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "parents": [],
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          "parents": [
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            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shank, rod, pivot, spindle (straight round stick, shaft, or bar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-стержень-ru-noun-pGFEu2Mt",
      "links": [
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "pivot",
          "pivot"
        ],
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sterženjók",
          "word": "стерженёк"
        },
        {
          "roman": "steržnevoj",
          "word": "стержневой"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "хребе́т"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲtʲerʐɨnʲ]"
    },
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      "audio": "Ru-стержень.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стержень"
}
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "sort": "",
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      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "сте́ржней",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержне́й",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "сте́ржня",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "сте́ржней",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержне́й",
      "roman": "steržnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржню",
      "roman": "stéržnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржням",
      "roman": "stéržnjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержня́м",
      "roman": "steržnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржень",
      "roman": "stérženʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржни",
      "roman": "stéržni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнем",
      "roman": "stéržnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнями",
      "roman": "stéržnjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержня́ми",
      "roman": "steržnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржне",
      "roman": "stéržne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнях",
      "roman": "stéržnjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержня́х",
      "roman": "steržnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      ]
    },
    {
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
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      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржень",
      "roman": "stérženʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржни",
      "roman": "stéržni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржня",
      "roman": "stéržnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржней",
      "roman": "stéržnej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержне́й",
      "roman": "steržnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржню",
      "roman": "stéržnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнямъ",
      "roman": "stéržnjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержня́мъ",
      "roman": "steržnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржень",
      "roman": "stérženʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржни",
      "roman": "stéržni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнемъ",
      "roman": "stéržnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнями",
      "roman": "stéržnjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержня́ми",
      "roman": "steržnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржнѣ",
      "roman": "stéržně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ржняхъ",
      "roman": "stéržnjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стержня́хъ",
      "roman": "steržnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a,e",
        "2": "сте́ржень",
        "3": "m*"
      },
      "expansion": "сте́ржень • (stérženʹ) m inan (genitive сте́ржня, nominative plural сте́ржни, genitive plural сте́ржней or стержне́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sterženjók",
      "word": "стерженёк"
    },
    {
      "roman": "steržnevoj",
      "word": "стержневой"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
        "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
        "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-e nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shank, rod, pivot, spindle (straight round stick, shaft, or bar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "pivot",
          "pivot"
        ],
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "хребе́т"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsʲtʲerʐɨnʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-стержень.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стержень"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.