"стереть" meaning in Russian

See стереть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sʲtʲɪˈrʲetʲ] Audio: Ru-стереть.ogg
Etymology: с- (s-) + тере́ть (terétʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|с-|тере́ть}} с- (s-) + тере́ть (terétʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|стере́ть|pf|impf=стира́ть}} стере́ть • (sterétʹ) pf (imperfective стира́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|9*b+p|стере́ть}} Forms: стере́ть [canonical], sterétʹ [romanization], стира́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], стере́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], стёрший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], стёртый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], стере́в [adverbial, participle, past], стёрши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], сотру́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], сотрёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], сотрёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], сотрём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], сотрёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], сотру́т [future, plural, third-person], сотри́ [imperative, singular], сотри́те [imperative, plural], стёр [masculine, past, singular], стёрли [masculine, past, plural], стёрла [feminine, past, singular], стёрли [feminine, past, plural], стёрло [neuter, past, singular], стёрли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wipe, to erase, to efface
    Sense id: en-стереть-ru-verb-hGjLNNO4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 59 41
  2. to rub raw
    Sense id: en-стереть-ru-verb-YoLJbr-4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with с-: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: стира́ние (stiránije)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "тере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + тере́ть (terétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + тере́ть (terétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9*b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стере́ть",
      "roman": "sterétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрший",
      "roman": "stjóršij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёртый",
      "roman": "stjórtyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стере́в",
      "roman": "sterév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрши",
      "roman": "stjórši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотру́",
      "roman": "sotrú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрёшь",
      "roman": "sotrjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрёт",
      "roman": "sotrjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрём",
      "roman": "sotrjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрёте",
      "roman": "sotrjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотру́т",
      "roman": "sotrút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотри́",
      "roman": "sotrí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотри́те",
      "roman": "sotríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёр",
      "roman": "stjór",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрли",
      "roman": "stjórli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрла",
      "roman": "stjórla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрли",
      "roman": "stjórli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрло",
      "roman": "stjórlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрли",
      "roman": "stjórli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стере́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "стира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "стере́ть • (sterétʹ) pf (imperfective стира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "9*b+p",
        "3": "стере́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stiránije",
      "word": "стира́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wipe, to erase, to efface"
      ],
      "id": "en-стереть-ru-verb-hGjLNNO4",
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "erase",
          "erase"
        ],
        [
          "efface",
          "efface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub raw"
      ],
      "id": "en-стереть-ru-verb-YoLJbr-4",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "raw",
          "raw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲtʲɪˈrʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-стереть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стереть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 9 verbs",
    "Russian class 9b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "тере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + тере́ть (terétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + тере́ть (terétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9*b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стере́ть",
      "roman": "sterétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрший",
      "roman": "stjóršij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёртый",
      "roman": "stjórtyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стере́в",
      "roman": "sterév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрши",
      "roman": "stjórši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотру́",
      "roman": "sotrú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрёшь",
      "roman": "sotrjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрёт",
      "roman": "sotrjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрём",
      "roman": "sotrjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотрёте",
      "roman": "sotrjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотру́т",
      "roman": "sotrút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотри́",
      "roman": "sotrí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сотри́те",
      "roman": "sotríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёр",
      "roman": "stjór",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрли",
      "roman": "stjórli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрла",
      "roman": "stjórla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрли",
      "roman": "stjórli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрло",
      "roman": "stjórlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стёрли",
      "roman": "stjórli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стере́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "стира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "стере́ть • (sterétʹ) pf (imperfective стира́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "9*b+p",
        "3": "стере́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "stiránije",
      "word": "стира́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wipe, to erase, to efface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "erase",
          "erase"
        ],
        [
          "efface",
          "efface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rub raw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "raw",
          "raw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲtʲɪˈrʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-стереть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Ru-%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стереть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for стереть meaning in Russian (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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