"срубать" meaning in Russian

See срубать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [srʊˈbatʲ]
Etymology: сруби́ть (srubítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|сруби́ть|-а́ть}} сруби́ть (srubítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сруба́ть|impf|pf=сруби́ть}} сруба́ть • (srubátʹ) impf (perfective сруби́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|сруба́ть}} Forms: сруба́ть [canonical], srubátʹ [romanization], сруби́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], сруба́ть [imperfective, infinitive], сруба́ющий [active, participle, present], сруба́вший [active, participle, past], сруба́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сруба́я [adverbial, participle, present], сруба́в [adverbial, participle, past], сруба́вши [adverbial, participle, past], сруба́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сруба́ть [first-person, future, singular], сруба́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сруба́ть [future, second-person, singular], сруба́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сруба́ть [future, singular, third-person], сруба́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сруба́ть [first-person, future, plural], сруба́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сруба́ть [future, plural, second-person], сруба́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сруба́ть [future, plural, third-person], сруба́й [imperative, singular], сруба́йте [imperative, plural], сруба́л [masculine, past, singular], сруба́ли [masculine, past, plural], сруба́ла [feminine, past, singular], сруба́ли [feminine, past, plural], сруба́ло [neuter, past, singular], сруба́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to fell, to cut down
    Sense id: en-срубать-ru-verb-l8aoQ3ia Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 71 29 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 76 24
  2. to build (of logs)
    Sense id: en-срубать-ru-verb-SmlLPheG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: сруб (srub), руби́ть (rubítʹ), ру́бка (rúbka), руба́нок (rubánok), ру́бище (rúbišče)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сруби́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сруби́ть (srubítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сруби́ть (srubítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сруба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srubátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ть",
      "roman": "srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ющий",
      "roman": "srubájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́вший",
      "roman": "srubávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́емый",
      "roman": "srubájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́я",
      "roman": "srubája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́в",
      "roman": "srubáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́вши",
      "roman": "srubávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ю",
      "roman": "srubáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdu srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ешь",
      "roman": "srubáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ет",
      "roman": "srubájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdet srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ем",
      "roman": "srubájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdem srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ете",
      "roman": "srubájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdete srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ют",
      "roman": "srubájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdut srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́й",
      "roman": "srubáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́йте",
      "roman": "srubájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́л",
      "roman": "srubál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ли",
      "roman": "srubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ла",
      "roman": "srubála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ли",
      "roman": "srubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ло",
      "roman": "srubálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ли",
      "roman": "srubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сруба́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сруби́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сруба́ть • (srubátʹ) impf (perfective сруби́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сруба́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "srub",
      "word": "сруб"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rubítʹ",
      "word": "руби́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rúbka",
      "word": "ру́бка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rubánok",
      "word": "руба́нок"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rúbišče",
      "word": "ру́бище"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fell, to cut down"
      ],
      "id": "en-срубать-ru-verb-l8aoQ3ia",
      "links": [
        [
          "fell",
          "fell"
        ],
        [
          "cut down",
          "cut down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to build (of logs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-срубать-ru-verb-SmlLPheG",
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[srʊˈbatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "срубать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "сруби́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сруби́ть (srubítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "сруби́ть (srubítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сруба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "srubátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ть",
      "roman": "srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ющий",
      "roman": "srubájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́вший",
      "roman": "srubávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́емый",
      "roman": "srubájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́я",
      "roman": "srubája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́в",
      "roman": "srubáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́вши",
      "roman": "srubávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ю",
      "roman": "srubáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdu srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ешь",
      "roman": "srubáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ет",
      "roman": "srubájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdet srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ем",
      "roman": "srubájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdem srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ете",
      "roman": "srubájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdete srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ют",
      "roman": "srubájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сруба́ть",
      "roman": "búdut srubátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́й",
      "roman": "srubáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́йте",
      "roman": "srubájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́л",
      "roman": "srubál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ли",
      "roman": "srubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ла",
      "roman": "srubála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ли",
      "roman": "srubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ло",
      "roman": "srubálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сруба́ли",
      "roman": "srubáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сруба́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "сруби́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сруба́ть • (srubátʹ) impf (perfective сруби́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сруба́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "srub",
      "word": "сруб"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rubítʹ",
      "word": "руби́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúbka",
      "word": "ру́бка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rubánok",
      "word": "руба́нок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúbišče",
      "word": "ру́бище"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fell, to cut down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fell",
          "fell"
        ],
        [
          "cut down",
          "cut down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to build (of logs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[srʊˈbatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "срубать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for срубать meaning in Russian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.