"сражать" meaning in Russian

See сражать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [srɐˈʐatʲ]
Etymology: срази́ть (srazítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|срази́ть|-а́ть}} срази́ть (srazítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сража́ть|impf|pf=срази́ть}} сража́ть • (sražátʹ) impf (perfective срази́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|сража́ть}} Forms: сража́ть [canonical], sražátʹ [romanization], срази́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], сража́ть [imperfective, infinitive], сража́ющий [active, participle, present], сража́вший [active, participle, past], сража́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сража́я [adverbial, participle, present], сража́в [adverbial, participle, past], сража́вши [adverbial, participle, past], сража́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сража́ть [first-person, future, singular], сража́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сража́ть [future, second-person, singular], сража́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сража́ть [future, singular, third-person], сража́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сража́ть [first-person, future, plural], сража́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сража́ть [future, plural, second-person], сража́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сража́ть [future, plural, third-person], сража́й [imperative, singular], сража́йте [imperative, plural], сража́л [masculine, past, singular], сража́ли [masculine, past, plural], сража́ла [feminine, past, singular], сража́ли [feminine, past, plural], сража́ло [neuter, past, singular], сража́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to strike, to hit, to smite
    Sense id: en-сражать-ru-verb-SkjIoooD
  2. to strike down, to defeat, to crush
    Sense id: en-сражать-ru-verb-P0OcrkY~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 77 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: сраже́ние (sražénije) [neuter], сража́ться (sražátʹsja) [imperfective], срази́ться (srazítʹsja) [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "срази́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "срази́ть (srazítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "срази́ть (srazítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сража́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sražátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "срази́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ть",
      "roman": "sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ющий",
      "roman": "sražájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́вший",
      "roman": "sražávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́емый",
      "roman": "sražájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́я",
      "roman": "sražája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́в",
      "roman": "sražáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́вши",
      "roman": "sražávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ю",
      "roman": "sražáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сража́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ешь",
      "roman": "sražáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сража́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ет",
      "roman": "sražájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сража́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ем",
      "roman": "sražájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сража́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ете",
      "roman": "sražájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сража́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ют",
      "roman": "sražájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сража́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́й",
      "roman": "sražáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́йте",
      "roman": "sražájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́л",
      "roman": "sražál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ли",
      "roman": "sražáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ла",
      "roman": "sražála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ли",
      "roman": "sražáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ло",
      "roman": "sražálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ли",
      "roman": "sražáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сража́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "срази́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сража́ть • (sražátʹ) impf (perfective срази́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сража́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sražénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сраже́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sražátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сража́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "srazítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "срази́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, to hit, to smite"
      ],
      "id": "en-сражать-ru-verb-SkjIoooD",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "smite",
          "smite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike down, to defeat, to crush"
      ],
      "id": "en-сражать-ru-verb-P0OcrkY~",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike down",
          "strike down"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[srɐˈʐatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сражать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "срази́ть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "срази́ть (srazítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "срази́ть (srazítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сража́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sražátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "срази́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ть",
      "roman": "sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ющий",
      "roman": "sražájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́вший",
      "roman": "sražávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́емый",
      "roman": "sražájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́я",
      "roman": "sražája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́в",
      "roman": "sražáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́вши",
      "roman": "sražávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ю",
      "roman": "sražáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сража́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ешь",
      "roman": "sražáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сража́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ет",
      "roman": "sražájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сража́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ем",
      "roman": "sražájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сража́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ете",
      "roman": "sražájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сража́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ют",
      "roman": "sražájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сража́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sražátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́й",
      "roman": "sražáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́йте",
      "roman": "sražájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́л",
      "roman": "sražál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ли",
      "roman": "sražáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ла",
      "roman": "sražála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ли",
      "roman": "sražáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ло",
      "roman": "sražálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сража́ли",
      "roman": "sražáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сража́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "срази́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сража́ть • (sražátʹ) impf (perfective срази́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сража́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sražénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сраже́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sražátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сража́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "srazítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "срази́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, to hit, to smite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "smite",
          "smite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike down, to defeat, to crush"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike down",
          "strike down"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "crush",
          "crush"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[srɐˈʐatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сражать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сражать meaning in Russian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.