See спираль in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "spiralevídnyj",
"word": "спиралеви́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "spirálʹnyj",
"word": "спира́льный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "spīrālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīrālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "spīra"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπεῖρα",
"4": "",
"5": "wreath, coil, twist"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spīrālis from Latin spīra, from Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спира́ль",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spirálʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ль",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лей",
"roman": "spirálej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лям",
"roman": "spiráljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ль",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лью",
"roman": "spirálʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лями",
"roman": "spiráljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лях",
"roman": "spiráljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ль",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лей",
"roman": "spirálej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лямъ",
"roman": "spiráljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ль",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лью",
"roman": "spirálʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лями",
"roman": "spiráljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ляхъ",
"roman": "spiráljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спира́ль",
"2": "f",
"dim": "спира́лька"
},
"expansion": "спира́ль • (spirálʹ) f inan (genitive спира́ли, nominative plural спира́ли, genitive plural спира́лей, diminutive спира́лька)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Borrowed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aspirín",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аспири́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "spiréja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спире́я"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spiral, spire helix"
],
"id": "en-спираль-ru-noun-EEDXv4rJ",
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
],
[
"spire",
"spire"
],
[
"helix",
"helix"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "ru:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loop, Lippes loop"
],
"id": "en-спираль-ru-noun-sHF~EUrl",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
],
[
"Lippes loop",
"Lippes loop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) loop, Lippes loop"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spʲɪˈralʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-спираль.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:спираль"
],
"word": "спираль"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "spiralevídnyj",
"word": "спиралеви́дный"
},
{
"roman": "spirálʹnyj",
"word": "спира́льный"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "spīrālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīrālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "spīra"
},
"expansion": "Latin spīra",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπεῖρα",
"4": "",
"5": "wreath, coil, twist"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spīrālis from Latin spīra, from Ancient Greek σπεῖρα (speîra, “wreath, coil, twist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "спира́ль",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spirálʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лька",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ль",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лей",
"roman": "spirálej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лям",
"roman": "spiráljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ль",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лью",
"roman": "spirálʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лями",
"roman": "spiráljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лях",
"roman": "spiráljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ль",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лей",
"roman": "spirálej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лямъ",
"roman": "spiráljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ль",
"roman": "spirálʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лью",
"roman": "spirálʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́лями",
"roman": "spiráljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ли",
"roman": "spiráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "спира́ляхъ",
"roman": "spiráljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "спира́ль",
"2": "f",
"dim": "спира́лька"
},
"expansion": "спира́ль • (spirálʹ) f inan (genitive спира́ли, nominative plural спира́ли, genitive plural спира́лей, diminutive спира́лька)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Borrowed"
},
{
"roman": "aspirín",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аспири́н"
},
{
"roman": "spiréja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спире́я"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spiral, spire helix"
],
"links": [
[
"spiral",
"spiral"
],
[
"spire",
"spire"
],
[
"helix",
"helix"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"loop, Lippes loop"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"loop",
"loop"
],
[
"Lippes loop",
"Lippes loop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) loop, Lippes loop"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spʲɪˈralʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-спираль.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:спираль"
],
"word": "спираль"
}
Download raw JSONL data for спираль meaning in Russian (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.