"специальный" meaning in Russian

See специальный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [spʲɪt͡sɨˈalʲnɨj], [spʲɪˈt͡salʲnɨj] Audio: Ru-специальный.ogg
Head templates: {{ru-adj|специа́льный}} специа́льный • (speciálʹnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|специа́льный|a*}} Forms: специа́льный [canonical], speciálʹnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], специа́льный [masculine, nominative], специа́льное [neuter, nominative], специа́льная [feminine, nominative], специа́льные [nominative, plural], специа́льного [genitive, masculine, neuter], специа́льной [feminine, genitive], специа́льных [genitive, plural], специа́льному [dative, masculine, neuter], специа́льной [dative, feminine], специа́льным [dative, plural], специа́льного [accusative, animate, masculine], специа́льное [accusative, neuter], специа́льную [accusative, feminine], специа́льных [accusative, animate, plural], специа́льный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], специа́льные [accusative, inanimate, plural], специа́льным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], специа́льной [feminine, instrumental], специа́льною [feminine, instrumental], специа́льными [instrumental, plural], специа́льном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], специа́льной [feminine, prepositional], специа́льных [plural, prepositional], специа́лен [masculine, short-form], специа́льно [neuter, short-form], специа́льна [feminine, short-form], специа́льны [plural, short-form]
  1. special, custom Synonyms: осо́бый, специализи́рованный, у́зкий, узкофункциона́льный Derived forms: спецопера́ция (specoperácija) Related terms: специа́льность (speciálʹnostʹ), специали́ст (specialíst), специализа́ция (specializácija), специализи́рованный (specializírovannyj), специа́льно (speciálʹno)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "специа́льный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speciálʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льный",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льное",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льная",
      "roman": "speciálʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льные",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льного",
      "roman": "speciálʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льной",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льных",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льному",
      "roman": "speciálʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льной",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льным",
      "roman": "speciálʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льного",
      "roman": "speciálʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льное",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льную",
      "roman": "speciálʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льных",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льный",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льные",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льным",
      "roman": "speciálʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льной",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льною",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льными",
      "roman": "speciálʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льном",
      "roman": "speciálʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льной",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льных",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́лен",
      "roman": "speciálen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льно",
      "roman": "speciálʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льна",
      "roman": "speciálʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льны",
      "roman": "speciálʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "специа́льный"
      },
      "expansion": "специа́льный • (speciálʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "специа́льный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "specoperácija",
          "word": "спецопера́ция"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "special, custom"
      ],
      "id": "en-специальный-ru-adj-zLLU1B7K",
      "links": [
        [
          "special",
          "special"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "speciálʹnostʹ",
          "word": "специа́льность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "specialíst",
          "word": "специали́ст"
        },
        {
          "roman": "specializácija",
          "word": "специализа́ция"
        },
        {
          "roman": "specializírovannyj",
          "word": "специализи́рованный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "speciálʹno",
          "word": "специа́льно"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "осо́бый"
        },
        {
          "word": "специализи́рованный"
        },
        {
          "word": "у́зкий"
        },
        {
          "word": "узкофункциона́льный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spʲɪt͡sɨˈalʲnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-специальный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[spʲɪˈt͡salʲnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "специальный"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "specoperácija",
      "word": "спецопера́ция"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "специа́льный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speciálʹnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льный",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льное",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льная",
      "roman": "speciálʹnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льные",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льного",
      "roman": "speciálʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льной",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льных",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льному",
      "roman": "speciálʹnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льной",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льным",
      "roman": "speciálʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льного",
      "roman": "speciálʹnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льное",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льную",
      "roman": "speciálʹnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льных",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льный",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льные",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льным",
      "roman": "speciálʹnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льной",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льною",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льными",
      "roman": "speciálʹnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льном",
      "roman": "speciálʹnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льной",
      "roman": "speciálʹnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льных",
      "roman": "speciálʹnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́лен",
      "roman": "speciálen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льно",
      "roman": "speciálʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льна",
      "roman": "speciálʹna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "специа́льны",
      "roman": "speciálʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "специа́льный"
      },
      "expansion": "специа́льный • (speciálʹnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "специа́льный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "speciálʹnostʹ",
      "word": "специа́льность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "specialíst",
      "word": "специали́ст"
    },
    {
      "roman": "specializácija",
      "word": "специализа́ция"
    },
    {
      "roman": "specializírovannyj",
      "word": "специализи́рованный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "speciálʹno",
      "word": "специа́льно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "special, custom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "special",
          "special"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "осо́бый"
        },
        {
          "word": "специализи́рованный"
        },
        {
          "word": "у́зкий"
        },
        {
          "word": "узкофункциона́льный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spʲɪt͡sɨˈalʲnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-специальный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[spʲɪˈt͡salʲnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "специальный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for специальный meaning in Russian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.