"спереди" meaning in Russian

See спереди in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ˈspʲerʲɪdʲɪ] Audio: Ru-спереди.ogg Forms: спе́реди [canonical], spéredi [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic съ переди (sŭ peredi), the latter the locative case of передь (peredĭ), which was displaced by modern перёд (perjód), from передъ (peredŭ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|съ переди|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic съ переди (sŭ peredi), {{inh+|ru|orv|съ переди}} Inherited from Old East Slavic съ переди (sŭ peredi) Head templates: {{ru-adv|спе́реди}} спе́реди • (spéredi)
  1. from the front, at the front
    Sense id: en-спереди-ru-adv-skmCaMfv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съ переди",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic съ переди (sŭ peredi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съ переди"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съ переди (sŭ peredi)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съ переди (sŭ peredi), the latter the locative case of передь (peredĭ), which was displaced by modern перёд (perjód), from передъ (peredŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спе́реди",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spéredi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спе́реди"
      },
      "expansion": "спе́реди • (spéredi)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сзади"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from the front, at the front"
      ],
      "id": "en-спереди-ru-adv-skmCaMfv",
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspʲerʲɪdʲɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-спереди.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спереди"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съ переди",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic съ переди (sŭ peredi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "съ переди"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съ переди (sŭ peredi)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic съ переди (sŭ peredi), the latter the locative case of передь (peredĭ), which was displaced by modern перёд (perjód), from передъ (peredŭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спе́реди",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spéredi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спе́реди"
      },
      "expansion": "спе́реди • (spéredi)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сзади"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian adverbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from the front, at the front"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspʲerʲɪdʲɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-спереди.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спереди"
}

Download raw JSONL data for спереди meaning in Russian (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.