"спасаться" meaning in Russian

See спасаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [spɐˈsat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-спасаться.ogg
Etymology: спаса́ть (spasátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|спаса́ть|-ся}} спаса́ть (spasátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|спаса́ться|impf|pf=спасти́сь}} спаса́ться • (spasátʹsja) impf (perfective спасти́сь) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|спаса́ться}} Forms: спаса́ться [canonical], spasátʹsja [romanization], спасти́сь [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], спаса́ться [imperfective, infinitive], спаса́ющийся [active, participle, present], спаса́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], спаса́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], спаса́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], спаса́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду спаса́ться [first-person, future, singular], спаса́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь спаса́ться [future, second-person, singular], спаса́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет спаса́ться [future, singular, third-person], спаса́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем спаса́ться [first-person, future, plural], спаса́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете спаса́ться [future, plural, second-person], спаса́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут спаса́ться [future, plural, third-person], спаса́йся [imperative, singular], спаса́йтесь [imperative, plural], спаса́лся [masculine, past, singular], спаса́лись [masculine, past, plural], спаса́лась [feminine, past, singular], спаса́лись [feminine, past, plural], спаса́лось [neuter, past, singular], спаса́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to save oneself, to escape
    Sense id: en-спасаться-ru-verb-La8z1gwS
  2. to use as the thing that helps
    Sense id: en-спасаться-ru-verb-bGXj2Okp Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 27 45 27 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 24 52 24
  3. passive of спаса́ть (spasátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: спаса́ть (extra: spasátʹ)
    Sense id: en-спасаться-ru-verb-QNUs8HN0

Download JSON data for спасаться meaning in Russian (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "спаса́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "спаса́ть (spasátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "спаса́ть (spasátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спаса́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spasátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спасти́сь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́ться",
      "roman": "spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́ющийся",
      "roman": "spasájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́вшийся",
      "roman": "spasávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́ясь",
      "roman": "spasájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́вшись",
      "roman": "spasávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́юсь",
      "roman": "spasájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду спаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdu spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́ешься",
      "roman": "spasáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь спаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́ется",
      "roman": "spasájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет спаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdet spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́емся",
      "roman": "spasájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем спаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdem spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́етесь",
      "roman": "spasájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете спаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdete spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́ются",
      "roman": "spasájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут спаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdut spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́йся",
      "roman": "spasájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́йтесь",
      "roman": "spasájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́лся",
      "roman": "spasálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́лись",
      "roman": "spasálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́лась",
      "roman": "spasálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́лись",
      "roman": "spasálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́лось",
      "roman": "spasálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́лись",
      "roman": "spasálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спаса́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "спасти́сь"
      },
      "expansion": "спаса́ться • (spasátʹsja) impf (perfective спасти́сь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "спаса́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to flee; escape; run away",
          "roman": "spasátʹsja bégstvom",
          "text": "спаса́ться бе́гством",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "спаса́йся, кто мо́жет! ― spasájsja, kto móžet! ― ≈ every man for himself",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save oneself, to escape"
      ],
      "id": "en-спасаться-ru-verb-La8z1gwS",
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 45 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 52 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "this is the only remedy that helps",
          "roman": "tólʹko étim lekárstvom ja i spasájusʹ",
          "text": "то́лько э́тим лека́рством я и спаса́юсь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to use as the thing that helps"
      ],
      "id": "en-спасаться-ru-verb-bGXj2Okp",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "helps",
          "helps"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "spasátʹ",
          "word": "спаса́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of спаса́ть (spasátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-спасаться-ru-verb-QNUs8HN0",
      "links": [
        [
          "спаса́ть",
          "спасать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spɐˈsat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-спасаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спасаться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "спаса́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "спаса́ть (spasátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "спаса́ть (spasátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "спаса́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spasátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спасти́сь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́ться",
      "roman": "spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́ющийся",
      "roman": "spasájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́вшийся",
      "roman": "spasávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́ясь",
      "roman": "spasájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́вшись",
      "roman": "spasávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́юсь",
      "roman": "spasájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду спаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdu spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́ешься",
      "roman": "spasáješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь спаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́ется",
      "roman": "spasájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет спаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdet spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́емся",
      "roman": "spasájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем спаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdem spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́етесь",
      "roman": "spasájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете спаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdete spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́ются",
      "roman": "spasájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут спаса́ться",
      "roman": "búdut spasátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́йся",
      "roman": "spasájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́йтесь",
      "roman": "spasájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́лся",
      "roman": "spasálsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́лись",
      "roman": "spasálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́лась",
      "roman": "spasálasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́лись",
      "roman": "spasálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́лось",
      "roman": "spasálosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "спаса́лись",
      "roman": "spasálisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "спаса́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "спасти́сь"
      },
      "expansion": "спаса́ться • (spasátʹsja) impf (perfective спасти́сь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "спаса́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to flee; escape; run away",
          "roman": "spasátʹsja bégstvom",
          "text": "спаса́ться бе́гством",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "спаса́йся, кто мо́жет! ― spasájsja, kto móžet! ― ≈ every man for himself",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to save oneself, to escape"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "this is the only remedy that helps",
          "roman": "tólʹko étim lekárstvom ja i spasájusʹ",
          "text": "то́лько э́тим лека́рством я и спаса́юсь",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to use as the thing that helps"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "helps",
          "helps"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "spasátʹ",
          "word": "спаса́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of спаса́ть (spasátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "спаса́ть",
          "спасать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spɐˈsat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-спасаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "спасаться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.