"состоять" meaning in Russian

See состоять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [səstɐˈjætʲ] Audio: Ru-состоять.ogg
Etymology: со- (so-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|со-|стоя́ть}} со- (so-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|состоя́ть|impf}} состоя́ть • (sostojátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|5b|состоя́ть}} Forms: состоя́ть [canonical], sostojátʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], состоя́ть [imperfective, infinitive], состоя́щий [active, participle, present], состоя́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], состоя́ [adverbial, participle, present], состоя́в [adverbial, participle, past], состоя́вши [adverbial, participle, past], состою́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду состоя́ть [first-person, future, singular], состои́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь состоя́ть [future, second-person, singular], состои́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет состоя́ть [future, singular, third-person], состои́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем состоя́ть [first-person, future, plural], состои́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете состоя́ть [future, plural, second-person], состоя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут состоя́ть [future, plural, third-person], состо́й [imperative, singular], состо́йте [imperative, plural], состоя́л [masculine, past, singular], состоя́ли [masculine, past, plural], состоя́ла [feminine, past, singular], состоя́ли [feminine, past, plural], состоя́ло [neuter, past, singular], состоя́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to consist (of) Synonyms: скла́дываться, заключа́ться
    Sense id: en-состоять-ru-verb-z0zSlEpV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with со- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 23 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with со-: 56 44
  2. to be a member of, to occupy a position in, to be in a position, to belong to Synonyms: пребыва́ть
    Sense id: en-состоять-ru-verb-obMOzAws
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "со-",
        "3": "стоя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "со- (so-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "со- (so-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "состоя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sostojátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́ть",
      "roman": "sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́щий",
      "roman": "sostojáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́вший",
      "roman": "sostojávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́",
      "roman": "sostojá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́в",
      "roman": "sostojáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́вши",
      "roman": "sostojávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состою́",
      "roman": "sostojú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду состоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состои́шь",
      "roman": "sostoíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь состоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состои́т",
      "roman": "sostoít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет состоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состои́м",
      "roman": "sostoím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем состоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состои́те",
      "roman": "sostoíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете состоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́т",
      "roman": "sostoját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут состоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состо́й",
      "roman": "sostój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состо́йте",
      "roman": "sostójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́л",
      "roman": "sostojál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́ли",
      "roman": "sostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́ла",
      "roman": "sostojála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́ли",
      "roman": "sostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́ло",
      "roman": "sostojálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́ли",
      "roman": "sostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "состоя́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "состоя́ть • (sostojátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "состоя́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": ":из(gen)<something, e.g. a group>"
      },
      "expansion": "[with из (iz, + genitive) ‘something, e.g. a group’]",
      "extra_data": {
        "words": [
          "из",
          "(iz",
          "+",
          "genitive)",
          "‘something"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with со-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              68,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              60
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At dinner the conversation did not cease for a moment and seemed to consist of the contents of a book of funny anecdotes.",
          "ref": "1869, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Том 2, Часть третья, XVIII”, in Война и мир; English translation from Aylmer and Louise Maude, transl., War and Peace, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1922–1923:",
          "roman": "Za stolóm razgovór ni na mgnovénije ne umolkál i sostojál kak búdto by iz sobránija smešnýx anekdótov.",
          "text": "За столо́м разгово́р ни на мгнове́ние не умолка́л и состоя́л как бу́дто бы из собра́ния смешны́х анекдо́тов.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The ward was not a large one, it consisted of only three beds.",
          "ref": "1887, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Беглец, Санкт-Петербург: Петербургская газета; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Runaway, 1922:",
          "roman": "Paláta bylá neveliká i sostojála tólʹko iz trjox krovátej.",
          "text": "Пала́та была́ невелика́ и состоя́ла то́лько из трёх крова́тей.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consist (of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-состоять-ru-verb-z0zSlEpV",
      "links": [
        [
          "consist",
          "consist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "скла́дываться"
        },
        {
          "word": "заключа́ться"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "english": "By law, the officials of the highest category cannot belong to a party.\n- Г. А. Зюганов: \"Спасение страны — в смене власти\", \"Советская Россия\" 15 Jun 2003",
          "roman": "Po zakónu činóvnikam výsšej kategórii nelʹzjá sostojátʹ v pártii.",
          "text": "По зако́ну чино́вникам вы́сшей катего́рии нельзя́ состоя́ть в па́ртии.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be a member of, to occupy a position in, to be in a position, to belong to"
      ],
      "id": "en-состоять-ru-verb-obMOzAws",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пребыва́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səstɐˈjætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-состоять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "состоять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with со-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "со-",
        "3": "стоя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "со- (so-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "со- (so-) + стоя́ть (stojátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "состоя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sostojátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́ть",
      "roman": "sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́щий",
      "roman": "sostojáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́вший",
      "roman": "sostojávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́",
      "roman": "sostojá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́в",
      "roman": "sostojáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́вши",
      "roman": "sostojávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состою́",
      "roman": "sostojú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду состоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состои́шь",
      "roman": "sostoíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь состоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состои́т",
      "roman": "sostoít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет состоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состои́м",
      "roman": "sostoím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем состоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состои́те",
      "roman": "sostoíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете состоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́т",
      "roman": "sostoját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут состоя́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sostojátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состо́й",
      "roman": "sostój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состо́йте",
      "roman": "sostójte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́л",
      "roman": "sostojál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́ли",
      "roman": "sostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́ла",
      "roman": "sostojála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́ли",
      "roman": "sostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́ло",
      "roman": "sostojálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "состоя́ли",
      "roman": "sostojáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "состоя́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "состоя́ть • (sostojátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "состоя́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": ":из(gen)<something, e.g. a group>"
      },
      "expansion": "[with из (iz, + genitive) ‘something, e.g. a group’]",
      "extra_data": {
        "words": [
          "из",
          "(iz",
          "+",
          "genitive)",
          "‘something"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              68,
              75
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              60
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At dinner the conversation did not cease for a moment and seemed to consist of the contents of a book of funny anecdotes.",
          "ref": "1869, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Том 2, Часть третья, XVIII”, in Война и мир; English translation from Aylmer and Louise Maude, transl., War and Peace, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1922–1923:",
          "roman": "Za stolóm razgovór ni na mgnovénije ne umolkál i sostojál kak búdto by iz sobránija smešnýx anekdótov.",
          "text": "За столо́м разгово́р ни на мгнове́ние не умолка́л и состоя́л как бу́дто бы из собра́ния смешны́х анекдо́тов.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The ward was not a large one, it consisted of only three beds.",
          "ref": "1887, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Беглец, Санкт-Петербург: Петербургская газета; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., The Runaway, 1922:",
          "roman": "Paláta bylá neveliká i sostojála tólʹko iz trjox krovátej.",
          "text": "Пала́та была́ невелика́ и состоя́ла то́лько из трёх крова́тей.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consist (of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consist",
          "consist"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "скла́дываться"
        },
        {
          "word": "заключа́ться"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              53,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              59
            ]
          ],
          "english": "By law, the officials of the highest category cannot belong to a party.\n- Г. А. Зюганов: \"Спасение страны — в смене власти\", \"Советская Россия\" 15 Jun 2003",
          "roman": "Po zakónu činóvnikam výsšej kategórii nelʹzjá sostojátʹ v pártii.",
          "text": "По зако́ну чино́вникам вы́сшей катего́рии нельзя́ состоя́ть в па́ртии.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be a member of, to occupy a position in, to be in a position, to belong to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пребыва́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səstɐˈjætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-состоять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "состоять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for состоять meaning in Russian (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.