"сопля" meaning in Russian

See сопля in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sɐˈplʲa] Audio: Ru-сопля.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sopъlь. Cognate with Czech sopel. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sopъlь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sopъlь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*sopъlь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sopъlь, {{cog|cs|sopel}} Czech sopel Head templates: {{ru-noun+|f|сопля́|*}} сопля́ • (sopljá) f inan (genitive сопли́, nominative plural со́пли, genitive plural сопле́й) Forms: сопля́ [canonical], sopljá [romanization], сопли́ [genitive], со́пли [nominative, plural], сопле́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], сопля́ [nominative, singular], со́пли [nominative, plural], сопли́ [genitive, singular], сопле́й [genitive, plural], сопле́ [dative, singular], сопля́м [dative, plural], соплю́ [accusative, singular], со́пли [accusative, plural], соплёй [instrumental, singular], соплёю [instrumental, singular], сопля́ми [instrumental, plural], сопле́ [prepositional, singular], сопля́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial) (a piece of) snivel, snot (mucus) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-сопля-ru-noun-LjTvqQoY Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with accent pattern f, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 33 31 36 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern f: 33 31 36 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 31 36 33
  2. (sports) ping-pong ball flying in close to vertical direction, difficult or impossible to catch Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-сопля-ru-noun-nr1lQm29 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with accent pattern f, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 33 50 17 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 28 53 18 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 33 31 36 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern f: 33 31 36 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 31 36 33 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports

Noun

IPA: [sɐˈplʲa] Audio: Ru-сопля.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sopъlь. Cognate with Czech sopel. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sopъlь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sopъlь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*sopъlь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sopъlь, {{cog|cs|sopel}} Czech sopel Head templates: {{ru-noun+|сопля́|*|a=an|plhypall=y}} сопля́ • (sopljá) f anim (genitive сопли́, nominative plural *сопли́, genitive plural *сопле́й) Forms: сопля́ [canonical], sopljá [romanization], сопли́ [genitive], *сопли́ [nominative, plural], *сопле́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], сопля́ [nominative, singular], сопли́ [nominative, plural], сопли́ [genitive, singular], сопле́й [genitive, plural], сопле́ [dative, singular], сопля́м [dative, plural], соплю́ [accusative, singular], сопле́й [accusative, plural], соплёй [instrumental, singular], соплёю [instrumental, singular], сопля́ми [instrumental, plural], сопле́ [prepositional, singular], сопля́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. brat, worthless, lousy person; wimp, spineless person, weakling Related terms: сопля́к (soplják) [masculine], сопля́чка (sopljáčka) [feminine], сопли́вый (soplívyj)
    Sense id: en-сопля-ru-noun-RXgiFQid Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with accent pattern f, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 33 31 36 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern f: 33 31 36 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 31 36 33

Download JSON data for сопля meaning in Russian (9.3kB)

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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sopъlь. Cognate with Czech sopel.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "сопля́",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "sopljá",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "сопли́",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "form": "со́пли",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́й",
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      "form": "accent-f",
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    },
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      "roman": "sopljá",
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    },
    {
      "form": "сопли́",
      "roman": "soplí",
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    {
      "form": "сопле́й",
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    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́",
      "roman": "soplé",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопля́м",
      "roman": "sopljám",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соплю́",
      "roman": "sopljú",
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    },
    {
      "form": "со́пли",
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    {
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    },
    {
      "form": "соплёю",
      "roman": "sopljóju",
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      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопля́ми",
      "roman": "sopljámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́",
      "roman": "soplé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопля́х",
      "roman": "sopljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "_dis": "33 31 36",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(a piece of) snivel, snot (mucus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сопля-ru-noun-LjTvqQoY",
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          "snivel",
          "snivel"
        ],
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          "snot",
          "snot"
        ]
      ],
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        "(colloquial) (a piece of) snivel, snot (mucus)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ru:Sports",
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            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "_dis": "28 53 18",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ping-pong ball flying in close to vertical direction, difficult or impossible to catch"
      ],
      "id": "en-сопля-ru-noun-nr1lQm29",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "ping-pong",
          "ping-pong"
        ],
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          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
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          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
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          "impossible",
          "impossible"
        ],
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          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) ping-pong ball flying in close to vertical direction, difficult or impossible to catch"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐˈplʲa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сопля.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сопля"
}

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      "form": "sopljá",
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      "form": "сопли́",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "*сопли́",
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      "form": "*сопле́й",
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      "form": "сопли́",
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      "form": "сопле́й",
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    },
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      "form": "сопле́",
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "сопля́м",
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    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́й",
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    },
    {
      "form": "сопля́ми",
      "roman": "sopljámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́",
      "roman": "soplé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
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    },
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      "form": "сопля́х",
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      "source": "declension",
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    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "сопля́ • (sopljá) f anim (genitive сопли́, nominative plural *сопли́, genitive plural *сопле́й)",
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  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "brat, worthless, lousy person; wimp, spineless person, weakling"
      ],
      "id": "en-сопля-ru-noun-RXgiFQid",
      "links": [
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          "brat",
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          "worthless"
        ],
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          "lousy",
          "lousy"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "wimp",
          "wimp"
        ],
        [
          "spineless",
          "spineless"
        ],
        [
          "weakling",
          "weakling"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "soplják",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сопля́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sopljáčka",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сопля́чка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "soplívyj",
          "word": "сопли́вый"
        }
      ]
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      "ipa": "[sɐˈplʲa]"
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      "audio": "Ru-сопля.ogg",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "сопля"
}
{
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        "2": "sopel"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech sopel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sopъlь. Cognate with Czech sopel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сопля́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopljá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопли́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́пли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопля́",
      "roman": "sopljá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́пли",
      "roman": "sópli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопли́",
      "roman": "soplí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́й",
      "roman": "sopléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́",
      "roman": "soplé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопля́м",
      "roman": "sopljám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соплю́",
      "roman": "sopljú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "со́пли",
      "roman": "sópli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соплёй",
      "roman": "sopljój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соплёю",
      "roman": "sopljóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопля́ми",
      "roman": "sopljámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́",
      "roman": "soplé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопля́х",
      "roman": "sopljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "сопля́",
        "3": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "сопля́ • (sopljá) f inan (genitive сопли́, nominative plural со́пли, genitive plural сопле́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(a piece of) snivel, snot (mucus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snivel",
          "snivel"
        ],
        [
          "snot",
          "snot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) (a piece of) snivel, snot (mucus)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ping-pong ball flying in close to vertical direction, difficult or impossible to catch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "ping-pong",
          "ping-pong"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ],
        [
          "vertical",
          "vertical"
        ],
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "impossible",
          "impossible"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) ping-pong ball flying in close to vertical direction, difficult or impossible to catch"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐˈplʲa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сопля.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сопля"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern f",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-f nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sopъlь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sopъlь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sopъlь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sopъlь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sopel"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech sopel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sopъlь. Cognate with Czech sopel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сопля́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sopljá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопли́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*сопли́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*сопле́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопля́",
      "roman": "sopljá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопли́",
      "roman": "soplí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопли́",
      "roman": "soplí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́й",
      "roman": "sopléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́",
      "roman": "soplé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопля́м",
      "roman": "sopljám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соплю́",
      "roman": "sopljú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́й",
      "roman": "sopléj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соплёй",
      "roman": "sopljój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соплёю",
      "roman": "sopljóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопля́ми",
      "roman": "sopljámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопле́",
      "roman": "soplé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопля́х",
      "roman": "sopljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сопля́",
        "2": "*",
        "a": "an",
        "plhypall": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "сопля́ • (sopljá) f anim (genitive сопли́, nominative plural *сопли́, genitive plural *сопле́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "soplják",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сопля́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sopljáčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сопля́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "soplívyj",
      "word": "сопли́вый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brat, worthless, lousy person; wimp, spineless person, weakling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brat",
          "brat"
        ],
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ],
        [
          "lousy",
          "lousy"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "wimp",
          "wimp"
        ],
        [
          "spineless",
          "spineless"
        ],
        [
          "weakling",
          "weakling"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐˈplʲa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сопля.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сопля"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): '*сопли́' in 'сопля́ • (sopljá) f anim (genitive сопли́, nominative plural *сопли́, genitive plural *сопле́й)'",
  "path": [
    "сопля"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "сопля",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): '*сопле́й' in 'сопля́ • (sopljá) f anim (genitive сопли́, nominative plural *сопли́, genitive plural *сопле́й)'",
  "path": [
    "сопля"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "сопля",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.