"сопеть" meaning in Russian

See сопеть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sɐˈpʲetʲ] Audio: Ru-сопеть.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic сопѣти (sopěti), from Proto-Slavic *sopěti. Cognates include Ukrainian сопі́ти (sopíty), Belarusian сапці́ (sapcí) or со́пці (sópci). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|сопѣти|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic сопѣти (sopěti), {{inh+|ru|orv|сопѣти}} Inherited from Old East Slavic сопѣти (sopěti), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*sopěti}} Proto-Slavic *sopěti, {{cog|uk|сопі́ти}} Ukrainian сопі́ти (sopíty), {{cog|be|сапці́}} Belarusian сапці́ (sapcí) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сопе́ть|impf}} сопе́ть • (sopétʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|5b|сопе́ть}} Forms: сопе́ть [canonical], sopétʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], сопе́ть [imperfective, infinitive], сопя́щий [active, participle, present], сопе́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сопя́ [adverbial, participle, present], сопе́в [adverbial, participle, past], сопе́вши [adverbial, participle, past], соплю́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сопе́ть [first-person, future, singular], сопи́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сопе́ть [future, second-person, singular], сопи́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сопе́ть [future, singular, third-person], сопи́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сопе́ть [first-person, future, plural], сопи́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сопе́ть [future, plural, second-person], сопя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сопе́ть [future, plural, third-person], сопи́ [imperative, singular], сопи́те [imperative, plural], сопе́л [masculine, past, singular], сопе́ли [masculine, past, plural], сопе́ла [feminine, past, singular], сопе́ли [feminine, past, plural], сопе́ло [neuter, past, singular], сопе́ли [neuter, past, plural], сопѣ́ть [alternative]
  1. to wheeze (to breathe heavily and noisily through the nose) Synonyms: хрипе́ть
    Sense id: en-сопеть-ru-verb-egJSFks9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 87 13
  2. to sniffle
    Sense id: en-сопеть-ru-verb-dLOMSmz4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: со́пли (sópli), сопли́вый (soplívyj), сопло́ (sopló)
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      "form": "сопе́ть",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "-",
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      "form": "сопя́",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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      "form": "сопе́в",
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      "form": "соплю́",
      "roman": "sopljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сопе́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sopétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
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      "form": "сопи́шь",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сопе́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sopétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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      "form": "сопи́т",
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        "singular",
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      "form": "бу́дет сопе́ть",
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        "third-person"
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      "form": "сопи́м",
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        "present"
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    },
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      "form": "бу́дем сопе́ть",
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        "future",
        "plural"
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      "form": "сопи́те",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "бу́дете сопе́ть",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "сопя́т",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
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      "form": "бу́дут сопе́ть",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "third-person"
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      "form": "сопи́",
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        "imperative",
        "singular"
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "сопе́л",
      "roman": "sopél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопе́ли",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопе́ла",
      "roman": "sopéla",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "сопе́ло",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "сопѣ́ть",
      "roman": "sopě́tʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
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        "3": "сопе́ть"
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  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sópli",
      "word": "со́пли"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "soplívyj",
      "word": "сопли́вый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sopló",
      "word": "сопло́"
    }
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        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wheeze (to breathe heavily and noisily through the nose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сопеть-ru-verb-egJSFks9",
      "links": [
        [
          "wheeze",
          "wheeze"
        ],
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe#English"
        ],
        [
          "heavily",
          "heavily#English"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and#English"
        ],
        [
          "noisily",
          "noisily#English"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through#English"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the#English"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "хрипе́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "glosses": [
        "to sniffle"
      ],
      "id": "en-сопеть-ru-verb-dLOMSmz4",
      "links": [
        [
          "sniffle",
          "sniffle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐˈpʲetʲ]"
    },
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      "audio": "Ru-сопеть.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сопеть"
}
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      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
    {
      "form": "сопя́",
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      "source": "conjugation",
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    },
    {
      "form": "сопе́в",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
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    },
    {
      "form": "сопе́вши",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "соплю́",
      "roman": "sopljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сопе́ть",
      "roman": "búdu sopétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопи́шь",
      "roman": "sopíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сопе́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ sopétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопи́т",
      "roman": "sopít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сопе́ть",
      "roman": "búdet sopétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопи́м",
      "roman": "sopím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сопе́ть",
      "roman": "búdem sopétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопи́те",
      "roman": "sopíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сопе́ть",
      "roman": "búdete sopétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопя́т",
      "roman": "sopját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сопе́ть",
      "roman": "búdut sopétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопи́",
      "roman": "sopí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопи́те",
      "roman": "sopíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопе́л",
      "roman": "sopél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопе́ли",
      "roman": "sopéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопе́ла",
      "roman": "sopéla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопе́ли",
      "roman": "sopéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопе́ло",
      "roman": "sopélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопе́ли",
      "roman": "sopéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопѣ́ть",
      "roman": "sopě́tʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сопе́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "сопе́ть • (sopétʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "сопе́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sópli",
      "word": "со́пли"
    },
    {
      "roman": "soplívyj",
      "word": "сопли́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sopló",
      "word": "сопло́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wheeze (to breathe heavily and noisily through the nose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wheeze",
          "wheeze"
        ],
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe#English"
        ],
        [
          "heavily",
          "heavily#English"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and#English"
        ],
        [
          "noisily",
          "noisily#English"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through#English"
        ],
        [
          "the",
          "the#English"
        ],
        [
          "nose",
          "nose#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "хрипе́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sniffle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sniffle",
          "sniffle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐˈpʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сопеть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сопеть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сопеть meaning in Russian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.