"сомневаться" meaning in Russian

See сомневаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [səmnʲɪˈvat͡sːə] Audio: Ru-сомневаться.ogg
Etymology: со- (so-) + мнить (mnitʹ) + -ева́ть (-evátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|со-|мнить|-ева́ть|-ся}} со- (so-) + мнить (mnitʹ) + -ева́ть (-evátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сомнева́ться|impf|pf=усомни́ться}} сомнева́ться • (somnevátʹsja) impf (perfective усомни́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|сомнева́ться}} Forms: сомнева́ться [canonical], somnevátʹsja [romanization], усомни́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], сомнева́ться [imperfective, infinitive], сомнева́ющийся [active, participle, present], сомнева́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], сомнева́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], сомнева́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], сомнева́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сомнева́ться [first-person, future, singular], сомнева́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сомнева́ться [future, second-person, singular], сомнева́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сомнева́ться [future, singular, third-person], сомнева́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сомнева́ться [first-person, future, plural], сомнева́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сомнева́ться [future, plural, second-person], сомнева́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сомнева́ться [future, plural, third-person], сомнева́йся [imperative, singular], сомнева́йтесь [imperative, plural], сомнева́лся [masculine, past, singular], сомнева́лись [masculine, past, plural], сомнева́лась [feminine, past, singular], сомнева́лись [feminine, past, plural], сомнева́лось [neuter, past, singular], сомнева́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to doubt Synonyms: сомнѣва́ться — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (somněvátʹsja) Related terms: несомне́нный (nesomnénnyj), сомне́ние (somnénije), сомни́тельный (somnítelʹnyj)

Download JSON data for сомневаться meaning in Russian (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "со-",
        "3": "мнить",
        "4": "-ева́ть",
        "5": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "со- (so-) + мнить (mnitʹ) + -ева́ть (-evátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "со- (so-) + мнить (mnitʹ) + -ева́ть (-evátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somnevátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усомни́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ющийся",
      "roman": "somnevájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́вшийся",
      "roman": "somnevávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ясь",
      "roman": "somnevájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́вшись",
      "roman": "somnevávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́юсь",
      "roman": "somnevájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "búdu somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ешься",
      "roman": "somneváješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ется",
      "roman": "somnevájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "búdet somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́емся",
      "roman": "somnevájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "búdem somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́етесь",
      "roman": "somnevájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "búdete somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ются",
      "roman": "somnevájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "búdut somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́йся",
      "roman": "somnevájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́йтесь",
      "roman": "somnevájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́лся",
      "roman": "somneválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́лись",
      "roman": "somneválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́лась",
      "roman": "somneválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́лись",
      "roman": "somneválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́лось",
      "roman": "somneválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́лись",
      "roman": "somneválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сомнева́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "усомни́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "сомнева́ться • (somnevátʹsja) impf (perfective усомни́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сомнева́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with со-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -евать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to doubt"
      ],
      "id": "en-сомневаться-ru-verb-r-J5n7Ed",
      "links": [
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "nesomnénnyj",
          "word": "несомне́нный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "somnénije",
          "word": "сомне́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "somnítelʹnyj",
          "word": "сомни́тельный"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "somněvátʹsja",
          "word": "сомнѣва́ться — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səmnʲɪˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сомневаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сомневаться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "со-",
        "3": "мнить",
        "4": "-ева́ть",
        "5": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "со- (so-) + мнить (mnitʹ) + -ева́ть (-evátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "со- (so-) + мнить (mnitʹ) + -ева́ть (-evátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "somnevátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "усомни́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ющийся",
      "roman": "somnevájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́вшийся",
      "roman": "somnevávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ясь",
      "roman": "somnevájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́вшись",
      "roman": "somnevávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́юсь",
      "roman": "somnevájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "búdu somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ешься",
      "roman": "somneváješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ется",
      "roman": "somnevájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "búdet somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́емся",
      "roman": "somnevájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "búdem somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́етесь",
      "roman": "somnevájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "búdete somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́ются",
      "roman": "somnevájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сомнева́ться",
      "roman": "búdut somnevátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́йся",
      "roman": "somnevájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́йтесь",
      "roman": "somnevájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́лся",
      "roman": "somneválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́лись",
      "roman": "somneválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́лась",
      "roman": "somneválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́лись",
      "roman": "somneválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́лось",
      "roman": "somneválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сомнева́лись",
      "roman": "somneválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сомнева́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "усомни́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "сомнева́ться • (somnevátʹsja) impf (perfective усомни́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сомнева́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nesomnénnyj",
      "word": "несомне́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "somnénije",
      "word": "сомне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "somnítelʹnyj",
      "word": "сомни́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with со-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -евать",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to doubt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səmnʲɪˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сомневаться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "somněvátʹsja",
      "word": "сомнѣва́ться — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сомневаться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.