"содрогнуться" meaning in Russian

See содрогнуться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sədrɐɡˈnut͡sːə]
Etymology: Perhaps from содрога́ться (sodrogátʹsja) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|содрога́ться|-ну́ть}} содрога́ться (sodrogátʹsja) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|содрогну́ться|pf|impf=содрога́ться}} содрогну́ться • (sodrognútʹsja) pf (imperfective содрога́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b|содрогну́ться}} Forms: содрогну́ться [canonical], sodrognútʹsja [romanization], содрога́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], содрогну́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], содрогну́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], содрогну́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], содрогну́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], содрогнёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], содрогнётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], содрогнёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], содрогнётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], содрогну́тся [future, plural, third-person], содрогни́сь [imperative, singular], содрогни́тесь [imperative, plural], содрогну́лся [masculine, past, singular], содрогну́лись [masculine, past, plural], содрогну́лась [feminine, past, singular], содрогну́лись [feminine, past, plural], содрогну́лось [neuter, past, singular], содрогну́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to shudder Related terms: содрога́ние (sodrogánije), дро́гнуть (drógnutʹ), дрожа́ть (drožátʹ), дрожа́ние (drožánije)
    Sense id: en-содрогнуться-ru-verb-r5gzojG9 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -нуть

Download JSON data for содрогнуться meaning in Russian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "содрога́ться",
        "3": "-ну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "содрога́ться (sodrogátʹsja) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from содрога́ться (sodrogátʹsja) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "содрогну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sodrognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрога́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́ться",
      "roman": "sodrognútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́вшийся",
      "roman": "sodrognúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́вшись",
      "roman": "sodrognúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́сь",
      "roman": "sodrognúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогнёшься",
      "roman": "sodrognjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогнётся",
      "roman": "sodrognjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогнёмся",
      "roman": "sodrognjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогнётесь",
      "roman": "sodrognjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́тся",
      "roman": "sodrognútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогни́сь",
      "roman": "sodrognísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогни́тесь",
      "roman": "sodrognítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́лся",
      "roman": "sodrognúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́лись",
      "roman": "sodrognúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́лась",
      "roman": "sodrognúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́лись",
      "roman": "sodrognúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́лось",
      "roman": "sodrognúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́лись",
      "roman": "sodrognúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "содрогну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "содрога́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "содрогну́ться • (sodrognútʹsja) pf (imperfective содрога́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "содрогну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shudder"
      ],
      "id": "en-содрогнуться-ru-verb-r5gzojG9",
      "links": [
        [
          "shudder",
          "shudder"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sodrogánije",
          "word": "содрога́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "drógnutʹ",
          "word": "дро́гнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "drožátʹ",
          "word": "дрожа́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "drožánije",
          "word": "дрожа́ние"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sədrɐɡˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "содрогнуться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "содрога́ться",
        "3": "-ну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "содрога́ться (sodrogátʹsja) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from содрога́ться (sodrogátʹsja) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "содрогну́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sodrognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрога́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́ться",
      "roman": "sodrognútʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́вшийся",
      "roman": "sodrognúvšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́вшись",
      "roman": "sodrognúvšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́сь",
      "roman": "sodrognúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогнёшься",
      "roman": "sodrognjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогнётся",
      "roman": "sodrognjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогнёмся",
      "roman": "sodrognjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогнётесь",
      "roman": "sodrognjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́тся",
      "roman": "sodrognútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогни́сь",
      "roman": "sodrognísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогни́тесь",
      "roman": "sodrognítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́лся",
      "roman": "sodrognúlsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́лись",
      "roman": "sodrognúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́лась",
      "roman": "sodrognúlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́лись",
      "roman": "sodrognúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́лось",
      "roman": "sodrognúlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "содрогну́лись",
      "roman": "sodrognúlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "содрогну́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "содрога́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "содрогну́ться • (sodrognútʹsja) pf (imperfective содрога́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "содрогну́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sodrogánije",
      "word": "содрога́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drógnutʹ",
      "word": "дро́гнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drožátʹ",
      "word": "дрожа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drožánije",
      "word": "дрожа́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shudder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shudder",
          "shudder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sədrɐɡˈnut͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "содрогнуться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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