See согнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for согнуть meaning in Russian (8.4kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "согну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sognútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гнуть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ть",
"roman": "sognútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́вший",
"roman": "sognúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "со́гнутый",
"roman": "sógnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́в",
"roman": "sognúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́вши",
"roman": "sognúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́",
"roman": "sognú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согнёшь",
"roman": "sognjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согнёт",
"roman": "sognjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "согнём",
"roman": "sognjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согнёте",
"roman": "sognjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́т",
"roman": "sognút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согни́",
"roman": "sogní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согни́те",
"roman": "sogníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́л",
"roman": "sognúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ли",
"roman": "sognúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ла",
"roman": "sognúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ли",
"roman": "sognúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ло",
"roman": "sognúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ли",
"roman": "sognúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ть",
"roman": "sognútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́вшій",
"roman": "sognúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "со́гнутый",
"roman": "sógnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́въ",
"roman": "sognúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́вши",
"roman": "sognúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́",
"roman": "sognú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согнёшь",
"roman": "sognjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согнётъ",
"roman": "sognjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "согнёмъ",
"roman": "sognjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согнёте",
"roman": "sognjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́тъ",
"roman": "sognút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согни́",
"roman": "sogní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согни́те",
"roman": "sogníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́лъ",
"roman": "sognúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ли",
"roman": "sognúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ла",
"roman": "sognúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ли",
"roman": "sognúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ло",
"roman": "sognúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ли",
"roman": "sognúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "согну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "гнуть",
"impf2": "сгиба́ть"
},
"expansion": "согну́ть • (sognútʹ) pf (imperfective гнуть or сгиба́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+p",
"3": "согну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+p",
"3": "согну́ть",
"old": "y"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, to curve, to crook"
],
"id": "en-согнуть-ru-verb-Rk22qnSV",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "gnutʹ",
"word": "гнуть"
},
{
"roman": "sgib",
"word": "сгиб"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐɡˈnutʲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʲ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-согнуть.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "согнуть"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "согну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sognútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гнуть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "сгиба́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ть",
"roman": "sognútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́вший",
"roman": "sognúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "со́гнутый",
"roman": "sógnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́в",
"roman": "sognúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́вши",
"roman": "sognúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́",
"roman": "sognú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согнёшь",
"roman": "sognjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согнёт",
"roman": "sognjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "согнём",
"roman": "sognjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согнёте",
"roman": "sognjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́т",
"roman": "sognút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согни́",
"roman": "sogní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согни́те",
"roman": "sogníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́л",
"roman": "sognúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ли",
"roman": "sognúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ла",
"roman": "sognúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ли",
"roman": "sognúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ло",
"roman": "sognúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ли",
"roman": "sognúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ть",
"roman": "sognútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́вшій",
"roman": "sognúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "со́гнутый",
"roman": "sógnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́въ",
"roman": "sognúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́вши",
"roman": "sognúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"dated",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́",
"roman": "sognú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согнёшь",
"roman": "sognjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согнётъ",
"roman": "sognjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "согнёмъ",
"roman": "sognjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согнёте",
"roman": "sognjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́тъ",
"roman": "sognút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "согни́",
"roman": "sogní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согни́те",
"roman": "sogníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́лъ",
"roman": "sognúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ли",
"roman": "sognúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ла",
"roman": "sognúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ли",
"roman": "sognúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ло",
"roman": "sognúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "согну́ли",
"roman": "sognúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "согну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "гнуть",
"impf2": "сгиба́ть"
},
"expansion": "согну́ть • (sognútʹ) pf (imperfective гнуть or сгиба́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+p",
"3": "согну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+p",
"3": "согну́ть",
"old": "y"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gnutʹ",
"word": "гнуть"
},
{
"roman": "sgib",
"word": "сгиб"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/utʲ",
"Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/2 syllables",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian semelfactive verbs",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bend, to curve, to crook"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐɡˈnutʲ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʲ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-согнуть.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "согнуть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.