See совок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սավոկ",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: սավոկ (savok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: սավոկ (savok)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сова́ть",
"3": "-о́к",
"t1": "to put; to slip, to give; to poke in"
},
"expansion": "сова́ть (sovátʹ, “to put; to slip, to give; to poke in”) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From сова́ть (sovátʹ, “to put; to slip, to give; to poke in”) + -о́к (-ók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сово́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sovók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "совки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сово́к",
"roman": "sovók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совки́",
"roman": "sovkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́",
"roman": "sovká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́в",
"roman": "sovkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совку́",
"roman": "sovkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́м",
"roman": "sovkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сово́к",
"roman": "sovók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совки́",
"roman": "sovkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́м",
"roman": "sovkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́ми",
"roman": "sovkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совке́",
"roman": "sovké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́х",
"roman": "sovkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "сово́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "сово́к • (sovók) m inan (genitive совка́, nominative plural совки́, genitive plural совко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 40 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 46 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 14 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Cleaning",
"orig": "ru:Cleaning",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 9 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ru:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sovkóvyj",
"word": "совко́вый"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scoop, dustpan"
],
"id": "en-совок-ru-noun-f~pFBSC7",
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
],
[
"dustpan",
"dustpan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈvok]"
}
],
"word": "совок"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Sovká",
"word": "Совка́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sovkodróčer",
"word": "совкодро́чер"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сове́т",
"3": "-о́к"
},
"expansion": "сове́т (sovét) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From сове́т (sovét) + -о́к (-ók), possibly inspired by the above homonym.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сово́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sovók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "совки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сово́к",
"roman": "sovók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совки́",
"roman": "sovkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́",
"roman": "sovká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́в",
"roman": "sovkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совку́",
"roman": "sovkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́м",
"roman": "sovkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́",
"roman": "sovká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́в",
"roman": "sovkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сово́к",
"roman": "sovók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совки́",
"roman": "sovkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́м",
"roman": "sovkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́ми",
"roman": "sovkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совке́",
"roman": "sovké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́х",
"roman": "sovkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "сово́к",
"3": "*",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "сово́к • (sovók) m inan or m anim (genitive совка́, nominative plural совки́, genitive plural совко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 35 6 9 35 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 35 6 9 35 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 40 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 47 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 53 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 46 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 47 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 59 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Communism",
"orig": "ru:Communism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 97 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Soviet Union",
"orig": "ru:Soviet Union",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soviet Union, sovok, sovdep, sovdepia/sovdepiya"
],
"id": "en-совок-ru-noun-plVn8LYz",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Soviet Union",
"Soviet Union"
],
[
"sovok",
"sovok"
],
[
"sovdep",
"sovdep"
],
[
"sovdepia",
"sovdepia"
],
[
"sovdepiya",
"sovdepiya"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate, derogatory) Soviet Union, sovok, sovdep, sovdepia/sovdepiya"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 40 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 46 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 30 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"person supporting Soviet ideology, morals or habits, sovok"
],
"id": "en-совок-ru-noun-H1BeuJwG",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"supporting",
"support"
],
[
"Soviet",
"Soviet"
],
[
"ideology",
"ideology"
],
[
"morals",
"morals"
],
[
"or",
"or"
],
[
"habits",
"habit"
],
[
"sovok",
"sovok"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate, derogatory) person supporting Soviet ideology, morals or habits, sovok"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈvok]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a person supporting Soviet values",
"roman": "sovdépovec",
"word": "совде́повец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sovdép",
"word": "совде́п"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Soviet of [Workers' and Soldiers'] Deputies; Soviet Union, things associated with the Soviet Union, from",
"roman": "sovdépija",
"word": "совде́пия"
}
],
"word": "совок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Cleaning",
"ru:Communism",
"ru:Soviet Union",
"ru:Tools",
"uk:Cleaning",
"uk:Communism",
"uk:Soviet Union",
"uk:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sovkóvyj",
"word": "совко́вый"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սավոկ",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: սավոկ (savok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: սավոկ (savok)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сова́ть",
"3": "-о́к",
"t1": "to put; to slip, to give; to poke in"
},
"expansion": "сова́ть (sovátʹ, “to put; to slip, to give; to poke in”) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From сова́ть (sovátʹ, “to put; to slip, to give; to poke in”) + -о́к (-ók).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сово́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sovók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "совки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сово́к",
"roman": "sovók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совки́",
"roman": "sovkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́",
"roman": "sovká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́в",
"roman": "sovkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совку́",
"roman": "sovkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́м",
"roman": "sovkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сово́к",
"roman": "sovók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совки́",
"roman": "sovkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́м",
"roman": "sovkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́ми",
"roman": "sovkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совке́",
"roman": "sovké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́х",
"roman": "sovkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "сово́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "сово́к • (sovók) m inan (genitive совка́, nominative plural совки́, genitive plural совко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scoop, dustpan"
],
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
],
[
"dustpan",
"dustpan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈvok]"
}
],
"word": "совок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Cleaning",
"ru:Communism",
"ru:Soviet Union",
"ru:Tools",
"uk:Cleaning",
"uk:Communism",
"uk:Soviet Union",
"uk:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Sovká",
"word": "Совка́"
},
{
"roman": "sovkodróčer",
"word": "совкодро́чер"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сове́т",
"3": "-о́к"
},
"expansion": "сове́т (sovét) + -о́к (-ók)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From сове́т (sovét) + -о́к (-ók), possibly inspired by the above homonym.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "сово́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sovók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "совки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "сово́к",
"roman": "sovók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совки́",
"roman": "sovkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́",
"roman": "sovká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́в",
"roman": "sovkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совку́",
"roman": "sovkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́м",
"roman": "sovkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́",
"roman": "sovká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́в",
"roman": "sovkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сово́к",
"roman": "sovók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совки́",
"roman": "sovkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совко́м",
"roman": "sovkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́ми",
"roman": "sovkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "совке́",
"roman": "sovké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "совка́х",
"roman": "sovkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "сово́к",
"3": "*",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "сово́к • (sovók) m inan or m anim (genitive совка́, nominative plural совки́, genitive plural совко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Soviet Union, sovok, sovdep, sovdepia/sovdepiya"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Soviet Union",
"Soviet Union"
],
[
"sovok",
"sovok"
],
[
"sovdep",
"sovdep"
],
[
"sovdepia",
"sovdepia"
],
[
"sovdepiya",
"sovdepiya"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate, derogatory) Soviet Union, sovok, sovdep, sovdepia/sovdepiya"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"person supporting Soviet ideology, morals or habits, sovok"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"supporting",
"support"
],
[
"Soviet",
"Soviet"
],
[
"ideology",
"ideology"
],
[
"morals",
"morals"
],
[
"or",
"or"
],
[
"habits",
"habit"
],
[
"sovok",
"sovok"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate, derogatory) person supporting Soviet ideology, morals or habits, sovok"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈvok]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "a person supporting Soviet values",
"roman": "sovdépovec",
"word": "совде́повец"
},
{
"roman": "sovdép",
"word": "совде́п"
},
{
"english": "Soviet of [Workers' and Soldiers'] Deputies; Soviet Union, things associated with the Soviet Union, from",
"roman": "sovdépija",
"word": "совде́пия"
}
],
"word": "совок"
}
Download raw JSONL data for совок meaning in Russian (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.