"совершить" meaning in Russian

See совершить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [səvʲɪrˈʂɨtʲ] Audio: Ru-совершить.ogg
Rhymes: -ɨtʲ Etymology: From Old Church Slavonic съврьшити (sŭvrĭšiti), from съ- (sŭ-) + връшити (vrŭšiti) from Proto-Indo-European *wers-. Also related to верх (verx, “top, summit”) and to Old East Slavic вьрхъ (vĭrxŭ), Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ. Literally, “to top out”. Etymology templates: {{der|ru|cu|съврьшити}} Old Church Slavonic съврьшити (sŭvrĭšiti), {{der|ru|ine-pro|*wers-}} Proto-Indo-European *wers-, {{cog|orv|вьрхъ}} Old East Slavic вьрхъ (vĭrxŭ), {{cog|sla-pro|*vьrxъ}} Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ, {{m-g|to top out}} “to top out”, {{lit|to top out}} Literally, “to top out” Head templates: {{ru-verb|соверши́ть|pf|impf=соверша́ть}} соверши́ть • (soveršítʹ) pf (imperfective соверша́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|соверши́ть}} Forms: соверши́ть [canonical], soveršítʹ [romanization], соверша́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], соверши́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], соверши́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], совершённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], соверши́в [adverbial, participle, past], соверши́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], совершу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], соверши́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], соверши́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], соверши́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], соверши́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], соверша́т [future, plural, third-person], соверши́ [imperative, singular], соверши́те [imperative, plural], соверши́л [masculine, past, singular], соверши́ли [masculine, past, plural], соверши́ла [feminine, past, singular], соверши́ли [feminine, past, plural], соверши́ло [neuter, past, singular], соверши́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to accomplish, to perform, to commit, to perpetrate, to make Related terms: соверши́ться (soveršítʹsja), соверша́ться (soveršátʹsja), соверше́нный (soveršénnyj), совершённый (soveršónnyj), соверше́ние (soveršénije), верши́ть (veršítʹ), заверши́ть (zaveršítʹ), сверши́ть (sveršítʹ), сверши́ться (sveršítʹsja)
    Sense id: en-совершить-ru-verb-cwOhz99A Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "съврьшити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic съврьшити (sŭvrĭšiti)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wers-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "вьрхъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вьрхъ (vĭrxŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vьrxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to top out"
      },
      "expansion": "“to top out”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to top out"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “to top out”",
      "name": "lit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic съврьшити (sŭvrĭšiti), from съ- (sŭ-) + връшити (vrŭšiti) from Proto-Indo-European *wers-. Also related to верх (verx, “top, summit”) and to Old East Slavic вьрхъ (vĭrxŭ), Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ. Literally, “to top out”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "соверши́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soveršítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́ть",
      "roman": "soveršítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́вший",
      "roman": "soveršívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совершённый",
      "roman": "soveršónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́в",
      "roman": "soveršív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́вши",
      "roman": "soveršívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совершу́",
      "roman": "soveršú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́шь",
      "roman": "soveršíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́т",
      "roman": "soveršít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́м",
      "roman": "soverším",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́те",
      "roman": "soveršíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверша́т",
      "roman": "soveršát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́",
      "roman": "soverší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́те",
      "roman": "soveršíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́л",
      "roman": "soveršíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́ли",
      "roman": "soveršíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́ла",
      "roman": "soveršíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́ли",
      "roman": "soveršíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́ло",
      "roman": "soveršílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́ли",
      "roman": "soveršíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "соверши́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "соверша́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "соверши́ть • (soveršítʹ) pf (imperfective соверша́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "соверши́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 6:5:",
          "roman": "I ne mog soveršitʹ tam nikakovo čuda, tolʹko na nemnogix bolʹnyx vozloživ ruki, iscelil ix.",
          "text": "И не мог совершить там никакого чуда, только на немногих больных возложив руки, исцелил их.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accomplish, to perform, to commit, to perpetrate, to make"
      ],
      "id": "en-совершить-ru-verb-cwOhz99A",
      "links": [
        [
          "accomplish",
          "accomplish"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ],
        [
          "perpetrate",
          "perpetrate"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "soveršítʹsja",
          "word": "соверши́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "soveršátʹsja",
          "word": "соверша́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "soveršénnyj",
          "word": "соверше́нный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "soveršónnyj",
          "word": "совершённый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "soveršénije",
          "word": "соверше́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "veršítʹ",
          "word": "верши́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaveršítʹ",
          "word": "заверши́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sveršítʹ",
          "word": "сверши́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sveršítʹsja",
          "word": "сверши́ться"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səvʲɪrˈʂɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-совершить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "совершить"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "съврьшити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic съврьшити (sŭvrĭšiti)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wers-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "вьрхъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вьрхъ (vĭrxŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vьrxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to top out"
      },
      "expansion": "“to top out”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to top out"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “to top out”",
      "name": "lit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic съврьшити (sŭvrĭšiti), from съ- (sŭ-) + връшити (vrŭšiti) from Proto-Indo-European *wers-. Also related to верх (verx, “top, summit”) and to Old East Slavic вьрхъ (vĭrxŭ), Proto-Slavic *vьrxъ. Literally, “to top out”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "соверши́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soveršítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверша́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́ть",
      "roman": "soveršítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́вший",
      "roman": "soveršívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совершённый",
      "roman": "soveršónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́в",
      "roman": "soveršív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́вши",
      "roman": "soveršívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "совершу́",
      "roman": "soveršú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́шь",
      "roman": "soveršíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́т",
      "roman": "soveršít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́м",
      "roman": "soverším",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́те",
      "roman": "soveršíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверша́т",
      "roman": "soveršát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́",
      "roman": "soverší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́те",
      "roman": "soveršíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́л",
      "roman": "soveršíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́ли",
      "roman": "soveršíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́ла",
      "roman": "soveršíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́ли",
      "roman": "soveršíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́ло",
      "roman": "soveršílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "соверши́ли",
      "roman": "soveršíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "соверши́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "соверша́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "соверши́ть • (soveršítʹ) pf (imperfective соверша́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "соверши́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "soveršítʹsja",
      "word": "соверши́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "soveršátʹsja",
      "word": "соверша́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "soveršénnyj",
      "word": "соверше́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "soveršónnyj",
      "word": "совершённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "soveršénije",
      "word": "соверше́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "veršítʹ",
      "word": "верши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaveršítʹ",
      "word": "заверши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sveršítʹ",
      "word": "сверши́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sveršítʹsja",
      "word": "сверши́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ",
        "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ/3 syllables",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1876, Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 6:5:",
          "roman": "I ne mog soveršitʹ tam nikakovo čuda, tolʹko na nemnogix bolʹnyx vozloživ ruki, iscelil ix.",
          "text": "И не мог совершить там никакого чуда, только на немногих больных возложив руки, исцелил их.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to accomplish, to perform, to commit, to perpetrate, to make"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accomplish",
          "accomplish"
        ],
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ],
        [
          "perpetrate",
          "perpetrate"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səvʲɪrˈʂɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-совершить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "совершить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for совершить meaning in Russian (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.